COURSE SYLLABUS RNSG 2121 (1:1:0) MANAGEMENT OF CLIENT CARE ********** ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF NURSING HEALTH OCCUPATIONS DIVISION LEVELLAND CAMPUS SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE FALL 2011 RNSG 2121 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 RNSG 2121 Campuses: Levelland COURSE SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE: INSTRUCTOR: RNSG 2121 Nursing Management of Client Care Emily Rider, RN, MSN OFFICE LOCATION AND PHONE/E-MAIL: Emily Rider TA 106A; 716-2194, erider@southplainscollege.edu OFFICE HOURS: Posted on each instructor's door. SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE IMPROVES EACH STUDENT’S LIFE I. GENERAL COURSE INFORMATION A. Course Description Exploration of leadership and management principles applicable to the role of the nurse as a provider of care, coordinator of care and member of a profession. Includes application of knowledge, judgment, skills, and professional values within a legal / ethical framework. Utilization of the nursing and management processes through critical thinking and problem-solving activities will help emphasize accountability, collaboration, delegation and advocacy and will help the student in making appropriate decisions. Nursing inquiry, synthesis of ideas, and completion of projects will inspire new directions for the nursing profession. B. Course Learning Objectives (Level III) Upon satisfactory completion of RNSG 2121, the student will meet all indicated Level III course educational objectives (designated by numbers within the column headings) as specifically applied to nursing. In addition, competencies and foundation skills of SCANS (designated by letters and numbers under the unit title) WECM (designated by numbers under unit title), and Entry Level competencies of Texas Graduates of Diploma/Associate Degree Nursing Programs (ELC's) statements at the level specified and correlated with course (Level III) objectives are found throughout the unit content within the syllabus. 2 RNSG 2121 WECM REQUIRED: 1. Apply principles of management leadership utilizing a systematic problem solving process and critical thinking skills to plan care for clients and their families. 2. Examine health care delivery within a collaborative, ethical, and legal framework. Course Specific: 3. Incorporate effective skills of communication and collaboration with clients, families, and/or groups in a variety of settings (Level III Poc #3). 4. Formulate cost-effective nursing care in collaboration with members of health care team using critical thinking, problem solving, and the nursing process in a variety of settings through direct care, assignment or delegation of care. (Level III, Poc #4). 5. Integrate principles of teaching learning for providing information to clients, families, and/or groups regarding promotion, maintenance, and restoration of health or the process of death and dying (Level III, Poc #5). 6. Evaluate clinical data, current literature, and responses and outcomes to therapeutic interventions to make appropriate nursing practice decisions. (Level III, Poc #6). 7. Contribute as a health care advocate to the improvement of health care in the community (Level III, Moc #1) 8. Coordinate the effectiveness of community resources in the delivery of health care to clients, families, and/or groups. (Level III, Moc. #2) 9. Coordinate the health care team in delivering care to clients, families, and/or groups (Level III, Moc #3). 10. Coordinate appropriate referral sources to meet the needs of clients, families, and/or groups (Level III, Moc #4). 11. Utilize critical thinking and problem solving skills in prioritizing the management and coordination of all aspects of care (Level III, Moc #5). 12. Evaluate the responsibility for professional and personal growth and development (Level III Mop #1). 3 RNSG 2121 13. Evaluate one's own caring behavior when interacting with clients, families, and members of health care profession Level III, Mop #4). C. Course Competencies Successful completion of this course requires a grade of “C” or better; satisfactory total grade point average on examinations and assignments, satisfactory achievement of unit objectives and regular classroom attendance. D. Accountability You are nearing graduation. You are about to obtain all rights, responsibilities and privileges of a professional nurse. A first step in demonstrating your accountability is being responsible for your professional growth. You are responsible in completing satisfactorily each objective and assignment. You are responsible in turning your assignments in to the instructor on or before the due date. You may email the assignment to the instructor however; you are responsible to ensure the instructor has received it by the due date. The instructor is not required to notify you of missing assignments. Failure to turn the assignment in by the due date will result in course failure. E. Academic Integrity Refer to the SPC College Catalog. Refer to the SPC ADNP Nursing student handbook “Honesty Policy”. F. Scans and Foundation Skills Scans and foundation skills found within this course are listed below the unit title and above the content column of each unit. F. Verification of Workplace Competencies External learning experiences (clinicals) provide workplace setting in which students apply content and strategies related to program theory and management of the workflow. Successful completion of the Entry Level competencies of Texas Graduates of Diploma/Associate Degree Nursing Programs (ELC's) statements at the level specified and correlated with the course (Level Objectives-Refer to Student Handbook) will allow the student to continue to advance within the program. Upon successful completion of the program students will be eligible to apply to take the state board exam (NCLEX) for registered nurse licensure. 4 RNSG 2121 II. SPECIFIC COURSE/INSTRUCTOR REQUIREMENTS A. TEXTBOOKS AND OTHER MATERIALS Required Text Leadership Roles and Management Functions in Nursing: Theory and Application: Bessie L. Marquis and Carol J. Huston 7th Edition RNSG 2121.001 Syllabus Additional required material (purchased through the department). B. Attendance Policy Punctual and regular class attendance, as stated in the SPC Handbook, is required of all Students attending South Plains College. There are no excused absences. Lecture attendance will be monitored according to the student’s contract. Tardy time will be cumulative throughout the semester. Refer to the SPC ADNP Student Nurse Handbook to review this policy. In addition, refer to the attendance policy found in the SPC catalog. C. Grading Criteria 1. The student will contract for course grade. (see Course Contract) Failure to complete all aspects of signed grade contract will result in a grade of “D”. Regardless of additional work completed, the contracted grade will stand as the final course grade. 2. A student must communicate with the course instructor if unable to take a test on a scheduled day. 3. There will be a midterm test and a final test. 4. Final Exam is the RN Leadership 1.0. ATI Exam 5. A student must receive a minimum grade of "C" to pass. 6. Grading scales: A = 90-100 B = 81-89.99 C = 77-79.99 D = 60-76.99 F = below 60 5 RNSG 2121 D. Special Requirement Pre-requisite: BIOL 2402, BIOL 2420, RNSG 1513, RNSG 1160, RNSG 1115, RNSG 1160, RNSG 1115, RNSG 1441, RNSG 2460, (OR RNSG 2307, 2260). RNSG 2213, RNSG 2204 with a "C" or better in each. Course grade of "C" or better is required to pass. The computer component serves the following function: Provides the opportunity for students to practice their computer skills in a structured environment. To help them to develop critical thinking/problem solving skills. Furthermore, practice helps prepare students for the NCLEX and helps minimize anxieties related to computer testing. Computer usage is a positive enhancement to theory components. III. IV. COURSE OUTLINE CONTENT Unit I: The Critical Triad: Decision making, Management and Leadership Unit II: Roles and Functions in Planning Unit III: Roles and Functions in Organizing Unit IV: Roles and Functions in Staffing Unit V: Roles and Functions in Directing Unit VI: Roles and Functions in Controlling ACCOMMODATIONS Students with disabilities, including but not limited to physical, psychiatric, or learning disabilities, who wish to request accommodations in this class should notify the Special Services Office. In accordance with federal law, a student requesting accommodations must provide acceptable documentation of his/her disability to the Special Services Coordinator. For more information, call or visit the Special Services Office in the Student Services Building, 894-9611 ext. 2529, 2530. 6 UNIT I-LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES W.E.C.M. 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 16 SCANS: C: 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, And 14 F: 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17 W.E.C.M. 1,2 Provider of Care Manager/Coordinator of Care Member of Profession 2, 5, 6 1, 3, 5 Educational Objectives 1, 3 I. Introduction A. Syllabus Utilize assignments, course syllabus, and learning experiences to meet the objectives of the course. Correlate course objectives and requirements to plan of study. Recognize the philosophy and policies of the ADNP at SPC. RNSG 2121 Learning Activities/Evaluation LEARNING ACTIVITIES Lecture/Discussion Group Complete Student Contract Assignments B. Student Responsibilities Assume responsibility for completion of course requirements as contracted. Assess the components of the management process. Discuss the evaluation of leadership and management theory. II. The Critical Triad A. Decision making B. Management C. Leadership Differentiate between management functions and leadership roles. Discuss the need to have highly integrated well-developed leadership and management skills. Explain the double bind in which managers are caught because of their position in the organizational hierarchy. 7 UNIT I Content Educational Objectives Provider of Care Manager/Coordinator of Care Correlate leadership and management theorists with their appropriate theoretical contributions. Member of Profession Analyze how future paradigm shifts in health care may affect a leader or manager. Compare and contrast leadership styles. Describe the relationship of nursing roles and skills to the client care manager role. Analyze the concept of leadership in nursing. III. Classical Views of Leadership management List characteristics of a good leader. Compare the motivations of a leader with those of a manager. Determine the components of effective leadership. Explain why leadership is important for nursing. RNSG 2121 Learning Activities/Evaluation 8 UNIT I Content Educational Objectives IV: Twenty First Century Thinking about leadership and management. Provider of Care List and describe the steps involved in problem solving. Manager/Coordinator of Care Describe the manner in which divergent and convergent thinking are used in problems solving. Outline steps of decision making. Identify the critical elements of decision making. Discuss the characteristics of a successful decision-maker. Describe the importance of the individual in the decision making processor Describe decision-making strategies for individual and group use. Identify standing committees as being executive advisory, or working committees. Analyze two problems in which an ad hoc committee is needed to investigate the causes of those problems and to suggest possible solutions. Member of Profession Evaluate the importance of critical thinking skills. Describe how problem solving is parallel with critical thinking. Discuss a decision tree for making a professional decision (including problems, two courses of action, two states of nature, and expected payoff). Describe how a RN is a manager/leader. Describe the importance of the individual in decisionmaking process legally and ethically RNSG 2121 Learning Activities/Evaluation 9 UNIT I I CONTENT EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES I. Operation and Strategic Planning Unit II: Roles and Functions in Planning PROVIDER OF CARE MANAGER/COORDINATOR OF CARE RNSG 2121 MEMBER OF PROFESSION Identify own primary planning style. Describe dimensions of strategic planning. Describe aspects of organizational planning. II. Planed Change A. Change Theory 1. Forces 2. Strategic 3. Barriers B. The leader/Manager as a role model during planning change. Compare several change theories. Identify the responsibilities of a change agent. Identify one example in your institution/nursing that needs to be changed. Compare actions by a manager to facilitate the following stages of change: a. Unfreezing b. Moving c. refreezing Correlate barriers of proposed change. Assess driving force for change in given situations. Identify strategies to manage resistance to change. LEARNING ACTIVITIES/EVALUATION 10 III. Time Management a. Basic Steps b. Managing Time 1. At Work c. Integrating Leadership/management Functioning time management 1. Leadership Discuss priority levels Analyze how time is managed in patient care. Analyze your work habits to identify two common time traps. List six (6) time traps. 2. Management Identify internal and external time wasters. List seven (7) leadership roles in time management. Discuss interventions to reduce impact of internal and external time wasters. Identify time management strategies for decreasing low payoff, low priority activities. Identify time management strategies for increasing high payoff, high priority activities. Discuss eight management functions in time management. 11 UNIT II Unit II: Roles and Functions in Planning Content Educational Objectives IV. Planning Provider of Care Manager/Coordinator of Care Identify leadership roles in fiscal planning. Discuss nine management functions in fiscal planning. Discuss why a budget in nursing is necessary. Discuss the four steps in the budgetary process. Enumerate three major sections of the budget for a nursing unit. Describe common budgetary constraints. Identify in a nursing unit budget areas of overspending that warrant immediate attention from the responsible manager. Discuss ways to decrease expenses/costs on your nursing unit. List cost involved in replacing a nurse who resigns. Differentiate between direct and indirect labor costs, and specify one way to reduce each. Differentiate between 4 major types of budgets(operating, and capital) a. Budgets Define budget. Analyze cost consciousness in identifying units/personal needs. Enumerate ways to decrease costs to your patients. RNSG 2121 Member of Profession Learning Activities/Evaluation Discuss why nurses need to be involved in the fiscal planning. Describe trends in financing health care. Describe how patient classification systems work. Define DRG's (Diagnostic related groups). Describe the impetus for the development of diagnostic related groupings and the prospective payment system. Evaluate the current shift in health care reimbursement from third party; fee for services to capitated, managed care programs. Delineate the driven force for managed care movement. Evaluation Computer Test 12 UNIT II Content Educational Objectives IV.Career Development Unit II: Roles and Functions in Planning RNSG 2121 Provider of Care 1, 4 Describe the common competencies needed by the new graduate for patient care. Manager/Coordinator of Care 1, 2, 5 Describe a variety of employment opportunities available to nurses today. Member of Profession 1, 2, 3, 4 Explore Strategies that might be used to prevent of alleviate reality shock. Discuss indicators that a nurse is becoming burned-out. Assess community setting where a nurse may begin practice. Discuss the use of clinical ladders as opportunities for nurses. A. Interview B. Resume Describe health care delivery in community agencies. C. Burnout Evaluate resources for patients in the community setting. Discuss various employment considerations: insurance, retirement, etc. D. Reality Shock Differentiate between organizational and personal responsibilities for employee career management Analyze reason for burnout. Analyze avoidable causes for nurse turnover. Describe strategies that might be used to prevent or alleviate reality shock. Identify characteristics of reality shock. Learning Activities/Evaluation 13 UNIT III Content Educational Objectives I. Organizational Structure RNSG 2121 Provider of Care Manager/Coordinator of Care Describe components of the informal organization structure Differentiate between first, middle and top levels of management. Contrast centralized and decentralized decision-making. II. Understanding organizational political and person power List the essential components of total patient care, team nursing, primary nursing, and care management. III. Organizing PT. Care Describe models for patient care delivery Staffing needs and scheduling policies Differentiate between a task based and acuity based patient classification system Coordinate health care and referrals. Compare managed care and ease management. Differentiate between centralized and decentralized staffing. Assess variables to take into consideration to evaluate nursing workloads. Member of Profession Describe how the structure of an organization facilitates or impedes communication flexibility, and job satisfaction. Describe characteristics of bureaucracy. Define power describe types of power. Learning Activities/Evaluation LEARNING ACTIVITIES 14 UNIT IV Content Educational Objectives I. Recruitment through orientation and indoctrination Roles & Functions in Organizing Provider of Care RNSG 2121 Manager/Coordinator of Care Member of Profession Formulate two changes in organizational structure or nurse manager’s leadership that would foster nurse retention. Formulate steps of a recruitment plan for attracting new graduates and experienced nurses. Delineate the relationship between recruitment and retention. Differentiate between legal and illegal interview inquires. Compare the roles of mentor, preceptor, and role model. Explain why experienced nurses may have difficulty in role transition. II. Socializing and educating staff for team building Define and describe staff development. Identify essential components involved in socializing Learning Activities/Evaluation LEARNING ACTIVITIES Lecture 15 UNIT V Content Educational Objectives I. Creating Motivating Climate Roles and Functions in Directing Provider of Care 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 Manager/Coordinator of Care 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Analyze strategies for creating a motivating environment. Discuss positive reinforcement technique that may be used by a manager. RNSG 2121 Member of Profession 1, 2, 4 Describe the relationship between motivation and behavior. Learning Activities/Evaluation LEARNING ACTIVITIES Lecture/Discussion Differentiate between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. List constraints a manager may have in creating a climate that will motivate. II. Organization interpersonal and group communication Describe strategies managers could take to establish clear and complete communication. Discuss barriers to effective organizational communication. Evaluate appropriate communication modes for specific situation and messages. Identify standing committees as being executive, advisory or working committees. Differentiate among assertive, passive, aggressive, and passive/aggressive communication. Analyze two problems in which an ad hoc committee is needed to investigate the causes of those problems and to suggest possible solutions. Communicate plan of care and discharge plan to other members of health care team. III. Delegation IV. Managing Conflict Discuss techniques to use in dealing with difficult people. Identify the stages of conflict. Evaluation: Identify common factors that lead to conflict. Computer Test 16 Discuss methods to resolve conflict. Discuss win-win conflict resolution outcomes. Identify the functional and dysfunctional results of various methods of conflict resolution. Describe successful negotiation strategies. Identify the components of effective collaborations 17 UNIT VI Content Educational Objectives I. Quality Control Roles and Functions in Controlling Provider of Care 1, 3, 6 Discuss how one can use TQM or CQI to improve client care. Manager/Coordinator of Care 1, 2, 3, 5 Define various terms used with quality improvement. Compare the types of patient care audits. Evaluate data to determine if standards in a unit are met. Describe how clinical pathway tools assist in identifying patient outcomes. Discuss appropriate corrective action when standards are not met. RNSG 2121 Learning Activities/Evaluation Member of Profession 1, 2, 3, 4 Determine appropriate criteria or standards for measuring LEARNING ACTIVITIES quality. Lecture Differentiate between different types of audits. Discuss how monitoring tools can improve nursing care qualify. Define nursing standards. II. Performance Appraisal Identify performance appraisal tools for measuring professional nursing performance. Discuss the biases that could influence your ability to do a fair and objective performance appraisal. 18 III. Problem Employees Describe strategies to assist employees with special needs to become productive. Describe behaviors and actions that may signify chemical impairment in an employee. Discuss the recovery proves from the chemically impaired. Identify educational programs that could be used as staff development activities for a nurse in your agency. Analyze how personal feelings, values, and biases regarding chemical impairment may alter one’s ability to confront/help the chemically impaired. EVALUATION Computer test 19 RNSG 2121 Appendix A SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM STUDENT CONTRACT FOR AN “A” To meet the course objectives, students will: To assist students to meet the course objectives, the instructor will: Satisfactorily complete requirements for grade contract. Failure to complete all aspects of signed contract will Post office hours for student conferences and tutoring. result in a grade of a “D” in RNSG 2121. Regardless of additional work completed the contracted grade will stand as the final course grade. Be in attendance at least 14 of the 15 class days and be punctual for lectures. Orally participate in classroom discussions. Read and turn in review of 3 journal articles related to nursing leaderships/management. Complete a resume. Provide ATI book for use in review for review and preparation. Complete a standardized test covering leadership/management nursing at the end of the semester Level 3 score. . I have read and understand the above policies. Instructor’s Signature Student’s Signature Date ______________________________________________ Printed Name Date 1. I will apply unit knowledge to outside nurse managers. 3. 5 questions 20 RNSG 2121 Appendix A SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM STUDENT CONTRACT FOR AN “B” To meet the course objectives, students will: 4. To assist students to meet the course objectives, the instructor will: Satisfactorily complete requirements for grade contract. Failure to complete all aspects of signed contract will Post office hours for student conferences and tutoring. result in a grade of a “D” in RNSG 2121. Regardless of additional work completed the contracted grade will stand as the final course grade. Complete a resume. Complete a standardized test covering leadership/management nursing at the end of the semester Level 2 score. Provide ATI book for use in review for review and preparation. I have read and understand the above policies. Student’s Signature Instructor’s Signature ______________________________________________ Printed Name Date Date 1. 1. Additional interactive activity demonstrations and explaining objectives of the unit. 3. 4 questions 45 RNSG 2121 Appendix A SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING PROGRAM STUDENT CONTRACT FOR AN “C” To meet the course objectives, students will: Satisfactorily complete requirements for grade contract. Failure to complete all aspects of signed contract will result in a grade of a “D” in RNSG 2121. To assist students to meet the course objectives, the instructor will: Post office hours for student conferences and tutoring. Regardless of additional work completed the contracted grade will stand as the final course grade. Complete all assignment as designated including: Complete a standardized test covering leadership/management nursing at the end of the semester Level 1 score. Provide ATI book for use in review for review and preparation. I have read and understand the above policies. Student’s Signature Instructor’s Signature ______________________________________________ Printed Name Date Date 1. 1. Select 1 unit of ___________________ with an assigned group to present covering unit objectives to the class. 2. Complete a resume 3. Write 3 multiple test questions completed with rational for each possible answer 35 RNSG 2121 GRADING GUIDELINES 36 RNSG 2121 RNSG 2121 CLASS PARTICIPATION Attendance: Punctual and regular class attendance is required. There are NO excused absences. Tardy time will be cumulative throughout the semester. Class Participation: A student is expected to participate in class activities/discussion, to not do other work in class, disrupts class with personal non-class related verbal or nonverbal activities. For an “A” the student will attend 14 of 15 class days. For a “B” the student will attend 13 of 15 class days For a “C” the student will attend 12 of 15 class days. 37 RNSG 2121 RESUME GUIDELINES Keep it short and simple. Be concise. Limit to 1 page is best, but if you have a long work history you might need 2 pages. A spread out 2 pages is easier to read than a crowded 1 page. If in two (2) pages, leave unstapled. . CAPITALIZE and BOLD section headings--EG. OBJECTIVE, EDUCATION, WORK EXPERIENCE, SKILLS, AWARDS, ORGANIZATIONS, REFERENCES. Use bullets, dots, or an asterisk (*) to separate one item from another--EG. To list skills, duties, responsibilities. Keep sentences short--start skills with action verbs. Show results. Qualify your on-the-job accomplishments. Do not write in paragraphs. Use simple every day language. Try not to use a lot of abbreviations. Be specific. Don't be wordy. Don't exaggerate. Avoid using "I". Use 8.5" by 11" paper. 25% bond bright white is best because it copies more legibly. White, ivory, gray paper is okay, but avoid flashy paper. Don't use legal size paper or erasable-bond paper. Use font style-Times New Roman OR Arial, font size-12 point. Use one-inch margins. Single space within sections. Proof read for spelling errors. Must be neat and open, not cluttered appearance. Don't be cute with fancy layout. Do NOT use fancy lines or font. Create a resume to fit the job you are after. Don't include frivolous information such as marital status, high school information, pictures, etc. Don't label "Resume" List work in chronological order with most current position first. 38 RNSG 2121 ATI TESTING The student will take the ATI RN Leadership test at the time designated. Based on the contract selected the student must score: Level 3 for “A” Level 2 for “B” Level 1 for “” The student may take another RN Leadership ATI test if needed. On the second test the following scoring applies: 80% - 100% - Level 1 65% - 80% - Level 2 50% - 65% - Level 3 The tests can be repeated until appropriate level is reached. 39