CP Algebra II Exam Review Name: ______________ 1. Simplify the following expressions: a. 7 + 32 ¸ 2(3 - 5) - 4 = 2 2. Classify the numbers 2, –1.1, 0, 2 + (24 ¸ 2× 4) = 5 b. 1 , π, 5 2 , -7 and 3i by placing them in the appropriate category. Numbers should only be written once. Real Numbers Irrational Rational Integers Wholes Naturals 3. Write equation point-slope form that passes through 1, -3 and is perpendicular to 3x - 7 y = 8. ( 4. Convert to standard form: ) 7 5 x = 2y 5 3 ( ) 5. Write the equation of the line that passes through -5, 8 and is parallel to x = 7 . 6. Write an equation of the line that passes through (–2, 5) and (1, 7) in all 3 forms. the of a line in 7. Given the graph, find the equation. a. b. Equation:____________________ Equation:_________________ 8. Determine if each graph is a function. State the domain and range. a. b. X –3 –3 –1 0 3 Y –2 3 1 4 5 Function: YES or NO? Function: YES or NO? Domain: Domain: Range: Range: y = 2 x - 3 -5 b. 9. Graph a. Graph y = -3 x +1 + 6 Domain: Range: Domain: Range: 10. Write the equation that represents the graph. Then state its domain and range in interval notation. a. Equation _________________ Domain__________________ Range___________________ b. Equation ________________ Domain_________________ Range__________________ c. Equation ________________ Domain_________________ Range__________________ 11. Graph the piecewise function: ì 5, x < -3 ï 2 ï f (x) = í ( x - 2 ) , -2 < x £ 2 ï x>2 ïî 2 x - 4 , 12. Solve. For inequalities sketch the solutions on a number line as well as state them in interval notation. a. x -5 = 4 e. 2x + 8 + 4 = 0 b. 3+ x = 2x - 4 c. 6 - 3x < 9 d. 13. x + 3 - 9 < -5 x -4 ³3 g. -6 £ 2( x + 5) £ 8 h. 2x - 7 ³ 5 Sketch each inequality. a. 14. f. y £ 2(x - 4)2 +1 Solve each system by substitution. 3 y = - x +1 a. 4 4 y = -3x - 8 b. b. y>- 2x + 8y = -8 3x - 5y = 22 5 x+3 +4 2 15. Solve each system by elimination. a. 16. 8x - 3y = -11 2x - 5y = 27 b. -3x + 4 = -2 y 2 y + 4x = 10 Solve by elimination. ì-2x + 3y - z = -25 ï í3x - 7 y + 2z = 54 ï4x + 8y - 5z = -76 î 17. Determine whether each matrix has an inverse. a. 18. é 3 2ù ê ú ë-5 4 û Find the inverse of each matrix. b. é 3 1 ù ê ú ë 6 2 û é6 -4 ù ê ú 3 -2 ë û a. 19. ì x + 3y = 22 Use matrices to solve í î2x - y = 2 20. Solve the system of inequalities. a. 21. ì y £ 2x -1 í î y ³ -3x + 4 b. b. é 5 0ù ê ú ë-2 1û ì y £5 ï x³4 í ï 3.5x + 2.5y £ 35 î Without a calculator solve each equation. You must use factoring, completing the square, and the quadratic formula each once. (Show all work!) a. 2x + 8x +1 = 0 2 b. x - 6x = -10 2 c. 2x 2 - 4x - 70 = 0 22. Graph: Vertex: y-intercept: x-intercept(s): Axis of Symmetry: Domain: Range: 23. Express the equation for each quadratic in factored form, vertex form and standard from. a. b. 24. Simplify. a. i 41 ( ) ( b. 2 + i - 3 7 -11i ) c. 25. (10 - 4i)(2 + 3i) d. Factor. a. x 2 - 64 c. 3xv 3 -12xv 2 + 30x 2v 4 26. 27. 5+ i 3- i b. 2x 2 -15x - 27 d. x 2 +13x + 36 Evaluate. a. f (3) if f (x) = x 2 + 5x +1 b. h(-2) if h(x) = -2x 3 + 8x -11 c. b(x + 2) if b(x) = x 2 - 6x + 2. d. v(3x -1) if v(x) = 2x 2 - 3x + 7. b. (x d. (2 + x)(5x 2 + 3x + 2) Simplify. a. c. (3x 6 ) ( - 2x 4 + 3x 2 - 5 + x5 - 5x 3 + 6x 3x 2 ( -2x 3 - x 2 + 3x + 3) ) 2 + 2x) - ( 4x 2 - 2x - 2) 28. Simplify. a. d. a 25 (a ) 3 7 ( x ) ( 3x ) 10 4 (a ) b n 3 g. 29. 3 2 b. b 5 2c 4 18b 2b 7 c. e. æ 5 ö2æ x ö3 ç 5÷ ç ÷ è x ø è 4ø f. 5 a 4b m h. Divide. x 4 - 2x 3 - 7x 2 + 8x +12 a. x -3 3 2 c. (6x + 8x -18x - 20) ¸ (3x - 5) æ 2d ö 4 ç 3÷ è 3d ø i. b. æ 5 ö2 ç 8÷ èy ø (a x ) 5 b11 a 2b y æ a -1b 2c ö-3 ç 2 3÷ è 2a bc ø 2x 4 + 5x 3 -16x 2 - 45x -18 2x +1 4 2 c. (x + x - 20) ¸ (x - 2)