The Water Exchange for the Energy EcosystemTM Sourcewater, Inc. Joshua Adler, CEO josh@sourcewater.com www.sourcewater.com Developed at Sourcewater is the first online marketplace for trading and recycling water for energy production. Developed at MIT. is a marketplace We match SUPPLY and DEMAND for WATER and WATER SERVICES Water Supply Water Demand Matches Water Sources, Uses & Transport Water Trucking Companies E&P Produced Water Completions E&P Freshwater Treated Water Disposal Water Transfer Companies Treatment Freshwater Flows Water Utilities & Pipelines Farms, Ranches, Landowners Non-Freshwater Flows Farms Sourcewater is Live 1.15 Billion BBL H2O Listed Over 100 Registered Users, Trading Now Founded @ MIT: January 2014 Launched: April 2014, Appalachia Sourcewater Advantages Reduce #1 Operating Cost Ensure Supply Chain Minimize Freshwater Use JANE Production Manager, Needs Wastewater Disposal HAS Water Disposal+Hauling is #1 Cost Low Energy Prices Force Efficiency 90% goes to Disposal Wells Best Economic & Environmental Option is Reuse/Recycling 150,000 BBL Flowback for Disposal Cost $5 - $20/bbl Jane has 150,000 BBL Flowback JOE Energy Completions Manager: Needs Water NEEDS 150,000 BBL Per Well Completion Cost $3-$5/bbl 70% in Water Stressed Areas Sources Hard to Find, Unreliable Water Delay Costs $500k/Day No Need for Freshwater Joe needs 150,000 BBL Water The Solution: Sourcewater 10% 25% Reduction of CapEx! Reduction of OpEx! Jane pays Joe to Recycle instead of Dispose Jane saves $3 - $10 / bbl Joe saves $3 - $10/bbl Recycling Works! JOE Completions Manager Needs 150k BBL/Well Freshwater: $.50/BBL Transport: $2/BBL Water Cost: $375k Jane pays Joe $2.00/BBL to Recycle her Flowback Jane saves 3 x $100k/Well Joes pays: Transport: $1/BBL Treatment: $1/BBL Receives: $2.00/BBL Joe saves $375,000/Completion Saves 5%-10% of Total Completions Cost & Up to 25% of Production Cost JANE Production Manager Has 150k BBL Flowback From Three Wells Disposal: $2/BBL Transport: $2/BBL Water Cost: $600k Sourcewater Helps E&P Buyers Cut Water Management Cost – #1 OpEx for Energy Producers Cut water hauling distance Discounted same-day and advanced fares Find low cost non-freshwater sources, get paid to recycle Eliminate take-or-pay obligations Ensure Supply Chain Against Disruptions Save Time and Improve Results (replace phone calls w/ Internet) Monetize Excess Capacity Minimize Environmental & Community Impacts Sourcewater Helps Water Sellers & Services Max Utilization & Profitability (sell the last seat on every flight) Cut Sales & Marketing Cost (all buyers in one place) Ensure Fair Value Enable Financing & Underwriting (price = if, where, how much) Spot & Futures Market = Less Risk (safety, hedging, backups) Sourcewater Helps the Environment Consumption to Recycling Seismicity & Water Loss Valuable & Findable Conservation Investment Innovation Community Environment Infrastructure Markets Work! Market Price Incentives Optimal Resource Allocation Investment in Supply & Innovation Substitution (non-freshwater) Conservation (efficiency) Free to Join Sourcewater.com!