African Kingdoms - USI 4c Name _______________________________________ Date __________ I. In the selection below circle the term that makes each statement correct. While the Europeans were exploring in North America several kingdoms were thriving in ( East, West ) Africa. The oldest and smallest of the kingdoms was ( Songhai, Mali, Ghana ) which was at its height at about 1250. Next was ( Songhai, Mali, Ghana ) which controlled a larger area and was at its strongest around 1350. Finally there was ( Songhai, Mali, Ghana ) which was the largest of the kingdoms and it was at its peak around 1450. These kingdoms played an important role in arousing European interest in ( exploring Africa, world resources ). The three kingdoms became powerful by controlling ( trade, religion ) in their part of Africa. The European nation they began to trade with was ( Spain, Portugal, France .) That nation brought ( metals and cloth, food and gold ) and ( handmade goods, manufactured goods ) to Africa and traded them for ( gold, copper ). II. Map Study - On the map below label each of the African kingdoms. ________________ ________________ ________________ USI 4c