Reading to Gather Information Reference Sources and Flyers

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Reading to Gather Information

Reference Sources and Flyers

Review of the Four Types of

Reference Materials

Encyclopedia

 collection of detailed facts

Atlas

 maps

Dictionary

 defines words

Thesaurus

 gives synonyms of words

Challenge Question

One

My teacher has assigned a report on the country of Mexico. I need to find information on when the country began and who lived there in ancient times.

Where would I find this type of information?

Encyclopedia

Challenge Question

Number Two

My family is planning a vacation to

Florida. My father is trying to decide what interstate he needs to take.

What reference material should he use to find this information?

Atlas

Challenge Question

Number Three

Jimmy is working on writing a sentence with each of his spelling words. He comes to a word he does not know.

How can he find the definition of the word? What reference material should he use to find this information?

Dictionary

Challenge Question

Number Four

I am writing a story about my experience at the Spelling Bee. I want to find another word to use instead of saying great.

Thesaurus

Using a Dictionary

Mon · arch (mon’erk) n. One who reigns over a state or absolute ruler. 2. a butterfly. (Greek mnoarkhos : mono - to rule)

1. Monarch comes from a word that means-

2.

What part of speech is this word?

3. How man definitions are there?

4. Which form of the word would be best in the following sentence.

The monarch passed laws limiting personal freedom.

Text Features

Getting your attention:

Bold print is used for titles, headings, and subheadings. It is also used to point out, a particular word or main idea.

Underlining and slanted text (also called italics) underlined or in italics (slanted): to show that something is the title of a something to emphasize a word or phrase to make something clearer to show what a character is thinking to show that a word or phrase is in a language other than English to show that a word is about to be defined

ALL CAPS Words written in all capital letters would be shouted or spoken very loudly. The writer may put a word in all caps if it is important.

"There's a fire on the fourth floor! Everyone needs to exit the building NOW!"

Bringing it all together.

Use text features to understand flyers and articles!

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