SOL USII.9b Transformation of the United States Previous Unit Civil Rights Next Unit SOL Review Modern America 1945 to Present is about the development of new technologies and their impact on American life starting with I. Industries Benefiting from New Technologies Airline industry – jets Automobile industry and interstate highway system Entertainment and news media industry Exploration of space Computer industry ***80’S Technology Satellite system – Telecommunications (pagers, cell phones, television) Internet **90’s Tecnology SELF-TEST QUESTIONS: leading to II. Impact of New Technologies on American Life Increased domestic and international travel for business and pleasure Greater access to news and other information Cheaper and more convenient means of communication Greater access to heating and air-conditioning Decreased regional variation, resulting from nationwide access to entertainment and information provided by national television and radio programming, Internet services, computer games Meaning: TERMS, PEOPLE AND PLACES cell phone pager What impact did the new technologies have on American life? computer technology satellite How have computers and the Internet transformed our world? interstate highway system technology How did space exploration affect the development of the communications and transportation industries? 1 Internet telecommunication media television www.contentenhancement.org LED to…………… Insert Print out of slides with note taking pages 2 SOL USII.9b Template Copyright 2003 The Technology Revolution Caused this … This … The development of new technologies www.GraphicOrganizers.com caused great changes in American life Word Bank Pagers, cell phones, television, global positioning instruments Increased domestic and international travel for business and pleasure Greater access to news and other information CD, VCR, DVD in most households Interstate highway system Comfortable living and working conditions USSR (Sputnik), USA (NASA) Changing the way people work and get information Essential Details Essential Details Airline industries - jets Increased domestic and international travel for business and pleasure Automobile industry Interstate highway system Entertainment industry and news media CD, VCR, DVD in most households Greater access to news and other information Computer industry Changing the way people work and get information – Internet, World Wide Web Greater access to news and other information Satellite system and telecommunication Space industry Heating and air conditioning Pagers, cell phones, television, global positioning instruments Nationwide access to television and radio programming USSR (Sputnik), USA (NASA), moon landings, space stations space shuttle accidents, future goals to explore Mars space shuttle accidents, future goals to explore Mars Comfortable living and working conditions in all parts of the country 3 So what? What is important to understand about this? Technology continues to change American homes, leisure activities, and workplaces. 80s Tech DVD Questions “The Microchip” 1. What is a microchip? ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. How has the microchip changed over time? ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Which two individuals started Apple Computer? ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. In what geographical area did the computer industry develop in the 1980s? ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. In what type of establishment did kids spend a lot of their recreational time in the 1980s? ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Why did Nintendo succeed while Atari had failed? ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. What kind of technology made the headphones for a Sony Walkman work? ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. What replaced vinyl records and tape cassettes during the 1980s? ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. How much did “the Brick” weigh and cost? ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. What is a downside of the spread of electronic communications technology? ______________________________________________________________________________ 4 USII.8e, 9b, 9d Post-WWII Changes: Effects of Globalization For each recent historical development or important issue identified in the chart, list at least one cost (negative) and at least one benefit (positive). Development 1. Globalization of the U.S. economy 2. Improvements in the transportation industry (national and international) 3. Greater involvement in the Middle East 4. More immigration than legal limits allow 5. Creation of government policies to protect the natural environment 5 Cost (-) Benefit (+) Post-WWII Changes: People Transforming their Global World Person and Development 6. Charles Drew 7. J. Robert Oppenheimer 8. William Shockley, John Bardeen, and Walter Brattain 9. Frank Lloyd Wright 10. Ansel Adams 11. Martha Graham 12. Henry Louis Gates 6 Cost (-) Benefit (+) 13. Maya Angelou 14. William J. Durant 15. Bill Gates Person and Development 16. Ray Kroc 17. Sam Walton Bill Gates 7 Cost (-) Benefit (+) USII.9c Post-WWII Hall of Fame: Important Contributors to Science, Artistic Culture, Academics, and Economics Match the person with his or her description or area of contribution. Science _b__1. Charles Drew a. physics (Manhattan Project) a__2. J. Robert Oppenheimer b. investigation of plasma _c__3. William Shockley, John Bardeen, and Walter Brattain 8 c. semiconductor (led to microchip) Artistic Culture _d__4. Frank Lloyd Wright d. architecture _f__5. Ansel Adams e. dance _e__6. Martha Graham f. photography Academics _g__7. Henry Louis Gates g. African American scholar, historian _h__8. Maya Angelou h. African American poet _i__9. William J. Durant i. historian of Western civilization 9 Economics _k__10. Bill Gates j. franchising (McDonald’s) _j__11. Ray Kroc k. computer technology _l__12. Sam Walton l. Retailing/Selling 10 11