Learning target: 1. Students will be able to identify how the values and principles embodied in the constitution have shaped American institutions and practices. Reminder: Work hard laugh hard!! : Sometimes the only solution is hard work. Sometimes the only medicine is laughter. AP fee is $80 and the cut-off date for payment WAS January 13 – If you have not paid please do so ASAP. *Field trip forms – I will get them to you next class. 1.Finish posters on lessons 24, 25 and 26. 2. Budget simulation activity Budget Simulation Directions: 1. Go to the following link http://www.jfklibrary.org/Education/Teachers/ Civic-Education-Programs-andMaterials/Federal-Budget-Simulation-LessonPlan.aspx 2. Read the Understanding the Federal Budget handout located under the materials section and complete the Understanding the Federal Budget Review Questions 3. Read the one page document What Role Should the Government Play in the Economy? Answer the one question on the back of the Understanding the Fed Budget Review Questions. 4. Next read the Rules of the Game handout. You will only be dealing with government spending, not taxes—and only with discretionary spending, not mandatory spending (Social Security, Medicare) 5. Next read the following handouts: Special Interest Group Requests, Detailed Description of Functional Categories and National Defense Spending. 6. Based upon all the information you have reviewed, create your budget using the tally sheet. 7. Answer the following questions on the back of your tally sheet. 1. What programs did you choose to cut? Why did you choose to cut those programs over others? (1) How will the program cuts you have made affect specific groups (the elderly, students, environmentalists, the poor, foreign aid recipients)? How will you respond to representatives of groups affected by your cuts? 2. What programs did you choose to increase? Why did they choose to enrich those programs over others? How will the programs they have enriched affect specific groups (the elderly, students, environmentalists, the poor, foreign aid recipients)? 3. What are the tradeoffs you foresee in diminishing some programs while protecting or enriching others? What might be some of the political “fallout” of your decisions? How might you address this “fallout”? 4. Were there any arguments made by your group during the budgeting workshop that surprised you? What was the argument about and how were you able to resolve the differences?