End of the Year Jeopardy Questions used

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End of the Year Jeopardy Questions used for Sol review with buzzers.

1.

Who was the famous African American colonial female poet who wrote during the Revolutionary period? Phyllis Wheatley

2.

Who issued the Emancipation Proclamation? Abraham Lincoln

3.

As Lincoln is to the Union, ___________ is to the Confederacy? Jefferson Davis

4.

As George Washington is to Lord Cornwallis, ___________ is to Robert E. Lee?

Ulysses S. Grant

5.

As John Cabot is to the east coast and eastern Canada ___________ is to the southwest and Arizona and New Mexico? Francisco Coronado

6.

What nation made voyages along West Africa to trade? Portugal

7.

What did the First Americans make from plants and animal skins? Clothes

8.

What battle did the Union have to win to control the Mississippi River?

Vicksburg

9.

What was the name of the canal that connected the Northeast to the Great Lakes and the Northwest Territory? Erie Canal

10.

What two famous Virginians influenced James Madison and the Bill of Rights?

George Mason and Thomas Jefferson

11.

What document was written by George Mason? VA Declaration of Rights

12.

What Civil War general was offered the Union command, but would not fight against his home state? Robert E. Lee

13.

What famous act was imposed on the colonies to help pay for the French and

Indian War? Stamp Act

14.

Who started the American Red Cross? Clara Barton

15.

Saratoga is to the American Revolution as ___________ is to the Civil War.

Gettysburg

16.

What was the “Lost Colony”? Roanoke

17.

What French explorer explored the Mississippi River? Robert LaSalle

18.

Who was the male African American abolitionist that escaped from slavery and spoke out against it? Frederick Douglass

19.

What principle part of democracy shares/divides powers between the states and the central governments? Federalism

20.

What section was against tariffs before the Civil War began? South

21.

What section depended more on manufacturing and industry in its economy?

North

22.

What was the name of the government that did not provide for an executive branch or a judicial branch and was considered a weak government? Articles

23.

What was the network that smuggled slaves northward called? Underground

Railroad

24.

What southern state was an independent republic before it entered the United

States? Texas

25.

What famous national governmental document was written during the

Revolutionary War? Articles of Confederation

26.

What land expansion did Lewis and Clark explore? Louisiana Purchase

27.

What settlement was started by debtors searching for economic freedom in the

New World? Georgia

28.

What explorer traveled down the St. Lawrence River and founded Quebec?

Samuel de Champlain

29.

What two famous Patriots led the Boston Tea Party? Paul Revere and Sam Adams

30.

What land expansion stretched from the Mississippi River to the Oregon Country?

Louisiana Purchase

31.

What section was known to have agriculture as its primary source of economic gain? South

32.

What document hampered the westward movement over the Appalachian

Mountains by the colonists? Proclamation Act of 1763

33.

What nation gave the U.S. Florida by treaty? Spain

34.

Cheaper, faster transportation helped people to get to the gold fields in what state?

California

35.

What was the term called that referred to the expansion west for the good of the county? Manifest Destiny

36.

What ocean is known as the highway that brought explorers and settlers to NA?

37.

What two rivers did Lewis and Clark travel on? Columbia and Missouri Rivers

38.

What geographic region may be described as “rugged mountains along the Pacific

Coast that contains fertile valleys”? Coastal Range

39.

What geographic region is located along the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of

Mexico? Coastal Plain

40.

What geographic region is located west of the Rocky Mountains and east of the

Sierra Nevada’s and has Death Valley? Basin and Range

41.

What was the term used for men and women who agreed to work without pay for passage to the New World? Indentured Servant

42.

Which American Indians depended on the buffalo to survive? Sioux

43.

The continental divided and the mountains with the highest elevation are located in which region of the United States? Rocky Mountains

44.

Which region has mountains and Death Valley? Basin and Range

45.

Which nation depended on fishing and trapping as a primary source of economic gain in N.A.? France What Indians helped them? Iroquois

46.

What were people in the colonies called that were treated as property and had no rights? Slaves

47.

What explorer started Quebec in Canada? Champlain For what nation? France

48.

The Great Lakes form a boundary between the U.S. and what nation? Canada

49.

PA, Plymouth, Jamestown, Ma Bay- Which settlement was not created for religious freedom? Jamestown

50.

Which Native Americans inhabited Alaska and northern Canada where temperature is freezing most of the year? Inuit

51.

(Point to map of the world), Which continent is "this" closest to the South Pole?

Antarctica

52.

Which Native Americans used whale, seal, and bear to survive? Inuit

53.

Which colonial section featured large plantations and slaves? Southern

54.

Which section featured a jagged coastline? New England

55.

What do the Mississippi River and the Rio Grande River flow into? Gulf of

Mexico

56.

Which two US rivers are major links to other parts of the world acting a transportation arteries to move farm and industrial products? Mississippi and Missouri

Rivers

57.

What action did England do to the colonist after the French and Indian War that made the colonist angry? Taxed the colonists-Stamp Act (or would not allow them to cross the Appalachian Mts.)

58.

What is the name of the landmass connecting two continents as one? Eurasia

59.

What job would most colonial women have? House keeper/wife/Caretaker

60.

The trading of European farm tools and weapons for beaver pelts and food is and example of what between the Native Americans and the Europeans? Cooperation

61.

What region has the oldest Mountains in NA? Appalachian Mountains

62.

Which region has the tallest Mountains in NA? Rocky Mountains

63.

Which First Americans were associated with New Mexico and Arizona? Pueblo

64.

How did the governor of an English colony become governor? They were appointed by the king or by the propitiator

65.

Who controlled the trade between the American colonies and other countries?

Parliament

66.

Which region stretches from eastern Canada to Alabama? Appalachian Mountains

67.

Which First Americans used the teepee to live in? Sioux

68.

What is the oldest, most famous archeological dig sight in VA? Cactus Hill

69.

Which European nation explored the eastern part of what is now Canada and the

Great Lakes? France

70.

Which First Americans were located in the Pacific Northwest? Kwakiutl

71.

What nation’s economic gain came from trapping and fishing? France

72.

North Africa, East Africa, South Africa, West Africa- to what part of Africa did the powerful trading kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, And Songhai belong? West Africa

73.

What continent was Portugal the first to trade with? Africa

74.

LaSalle and Champlain are to France as _________ is to Spain? Coronado

75.

(Point to the world map with laser) Which continent did the explorers Cabot,

LaSalle, and Coronado come from? Europe

76.

Which colonial section was most known for its diversity? Mid-Atlantic (middle)

77.

Which colony was settled by people searching for economic freedom and relief from debt? Georgia

78.

Name the 3 powerful West African trading societies. Ghana, Mali, Songhai

79.

Carpenters, blacksmiths, and silversmiths are all examples of people known as

__________________? Artisans

80.

“I would rather die a thousand deaths than face General Grant on this day.” Who said this and where was he going to meet General Grant? Robert E.

Lee/Appomattox court House, Virginia

81.

Christianity, diseases, new technology, gold-- which of these was not brought by the Europeans to the First Americans? Gold

82.

Fishing, shipbuilding, skilled craftsmen, and shopkeepers made up a large part of which section? New England

83.

Which section had hot, humid weather? Southern

84.

Which section had moderate summers and harsh winters? New England

85.

Which section was most known for having slaves? Southern

86.

Which Native Americans lived in the Northeast woodland areas? Iroquois

87.

Which sections was religiously and culturally more diverse? Mid-Atlantic

(middle)

88.

Which European nation was the first to start trading metals, cloth, and other goods to the empires of West Africa? Portugal

89.

What is the name of the trade between the colonies, England and Africa called?

Triangular trade

90.

Who won the French and Indian War? England

91.

Gold was traded by what three famous African Trade Kingdoms? Mali, Ghana and Songhai

92.

Which region is further east, the Coastal Range or Coastal Plain? Coastal Plain

93.

What was the name of the Spanish explorer whose expedition founded the Grand

Canyon and the Colorado River? Coronado

94.

Jamestown is located in which section? Southern

95.

Plymouth is located in which section? New England

96.

Philadelphia is located in which section? Middle

97.

Massachusetts Bay is located in which section? New England

98.

Roanoke is located in which section? Southern

99.

Which Native American used the Longhouse and the Wigwam? Iroquois

100.

101.

102.

Which Native Americans lived along the Coastal Range? Kwakiutl

Which Native Americans lived in the Canadian Shield region? Inuit

Which Native Americans had brick adobe homes? Pueblo

103.

Which body of water served as a highway for explorers, early settlers, and later immigrants to come to America, Atlantic, Pacific, or Mississippi R? Atlantic

104.

What river that empties into the Pacific Ocean, was explored by Lewis and Clark? Columbia River

105.

What river forms the natural border with Mexico? Rio Grande River

106.

107.

What river is known as the “gateway to the west"? Ohio River

What nation did John Cabot sail for? England

108.

109.

Who claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France? Robert LaSalle

The Appalachians or Rockies, which mountains did Lewis and Clark travel over? Rockies

110.

Why did England tax the colonies? Pay for the French and Indian War

111.

112.

What colony was the debtor colony? Georgia

Colonists who work for passage to the New World were called?

Indentured Servants

113.

What document stopped the colonization of the western hemisphere by

Europe? Monroe Doctrine

114.

The U.S gained the respect from Europe after which war? War of 1812

115.

116.

What president purchased the Louisiana Purchase? Thomas Jefferson

What came first, the Boston Massacre or the Boston Tea Party? 1770/1773

117.

Who turn down the command of the Union army to stay with his home state of Virginia? Robert E. Lee

118.

Who wrote the words “Life liberty and the pursuit of Happiness? Thomas

Jefferson What document were those words in? Declaration of Independence

119.

Cyrus McCormick and Jo Anderson are to the reaper as ________ is to the

Cotton Gin? Eli Whitney

120.

Eli Whitney is to the Cotton Gin as ______ is to the Steamboat? Robert

Fulton

121.

Which is further west, the Great Plains or the Appalachian Mountains?

Great Plains

122.

123.

What European nation was the first to trade with West Africa? Portugal

What is the term for the states and national government sharing/dividing powers? Federalism

124.

Besides the issue of slavery, what was the other #1 issue that divided the

North and the South and led to Civil War? States Rights

125.

What do the following clues relate to, George Washington, Yorktown,

Bunker Hill, Continental Army? Revolutionary War

126.

What state came in as a free (slave) state during the Missouri

127.

Compromise? ME (MO)

“Westward expansion is good for the country”, was known as

128.

129.

__________? Manifest Destiny.

Separatists are to MA as ________ are to PA? Quakers

What state came in as a free state from the Compromise of 1850? CA

130.

Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton both were leaders in this movement? Women’s Suffrage

131.

Who helped Thomas Jefferson to frame the Declaration of Independence?

132.

Ben Franklin

What specific document would you find “freedom of speech”? Bill of

Rights

133.

What document guaranteed individual rights? Bill of Rights

134.

Who gave the great Emancipation speech? Abe Lincoln What did it do?

Freed the slaves in the rebel states (not the 4 boarder states)

135.

136.

Who gave the Gettysburg Address? Abe Lincoln

What period of time goes with the following description; Settlement of

Jamestown, Landing of the Pilgrims, Conflict with the Natives? Colonial Period

137.

What part of a southern state did not succeed from the Union and later joined the Union as a separate state? West Virginia (1863-during the war)

138.

Using to direction of West to East, name the four boarder states that did not leave the Union. MO, KY, MD, DE

139.

Frederick Douglass, Abe Lincoln, Jeff Davis, Which person would have been in favor of slavery? Jeff Davis

140.

What water way provided a series of inland ports for the U.S.? Great

141.

Lakes

142.

What two men created the reaper? Cyrus McCormick and Joe Anderson

What came first, Founding of Jamestown, The Revolutionary War, The

War of 1812, the Civil War? Founding of Jamestown

143.

What was the capitol of the Confederacy (in VA-attacked several timesbombed-and burned)? Richmond

144.

What was the #1 conflict of dispute between the First Americans and the

Europeans? Land - Others? trade

145.

What two nations helped the U.S. during the Revolutionary War? France

146.

and Spain

Who said these famous words,” a government of the people, by the people, and for the people…”? Abe Lincoln-Gettysburg Address

147.

Which colonial section depended on grains (Bread Basket) in their economy? Mid-Atlantic

148.

149.

What were the four slave states that stayed in the Union? MO,KY,MD,DE

What period of time goes with the following description: Growing Eastern population (Cities); faster cheaper transportation (trains); cheap, fertile land

(Oregon)? Westward expansion

150.

Coastal Plain, Costal Range, Rocky Mts., Great Plains; Which one of the regions is the farthest east? Coastal Plain

151.

What body of water borders The Americas, Europe and Africa and is known as the super highway to the New World (RT 7)? Atlantic

152.

Plantation owners, Northern factory workers, Abolitionists; what group in society may not have been prejudice against the African in the 1850’s?

Abolitionists

153.

Phyllis Wheatley, Robert Smalls, Frederick Douglass, Jo Anderson; what do all four of these people have in common? African Americans who have

154.

155.

affected U.S. history.

Death Valley is located in which region? Basin and Range

Which region are AZ and NM located in? Basin and Range

156.

157.

Which region is CA primarily located in? Costal Range

The ice bridge land strip that connected the continents of Asia and North

America thousands of years ago is called __________. Beringia

157. Washington D.C is to the Union as _____ is to the Confederacy. Richmond

158. African American dock worker killed at the Boston Massacre. Crispus Attucks

159. Bull Run; Election of Lincoln; Gettysburg; Vicksburg; which came first?

Election of Lincoln

160. Civil War; Revolutionary War; French and Indian War; War of 1812;-Which came first? French and Indian War.

161. Who received his nickname at Bull Run? Stonewall Jackson

162. What is another name for Bull Run? Manassas

163. The Separatists (Pilgrims), Quakers, Debtors, Puritans; which group settled in

Georgia? Debtors

164. What mountains are to the west of the Coastal Plains? Appalachians

165. What mountains are to the west of the Great Plains? Rocky Mountains

166. What region is west of the Basin and Range? Coastal Range

167. What are the first 10 amendments to the Constitution called? Bill of Rights

168. What do the following clues refer to, Great Compromise, James Madison, Bill of

Rights, large and small states? Constitution

169. The signing of which document freed most slaves and gave new focus to the war?

The Emancipation Proclamation; The Gettysburg Address; Declaration of

Independence; The Bill of Rights? The Emancipation Proclamation.

170. MA Bay Colony, Jamestown, Georgia, or Philadelphia, which was colonized by the

Puritans? MA Bay Colony

171. Which natives most likely used ice to build shelters? Inuit

172. Which natives most likely used buffalo hide for shelters? Sioux

173. Sioux; Inuit; Pueblo; Iroquois: Which natives most likely used wood for

shelters? Iroquois

174. Sioux; Inuit; Pueblo; Iroquois: Which natives most like use dry mud and straw for

shelters? Pueblo

174. Sioux; Inuit; Pueblo; Iroquois: Which natives probably helped the English learn

farming techniques when they first came to America? Iroquois

175. Sioux; Kwakiutl; Pueblo; Iroquois: Which natives possibly helped the French with

fishing and trapping? Iroquois

176. What capital city in VA did the Union want to capture? Richmond

177. Who wanted to keep the Union together, even if it met bloodshed? Lincoln

178. Who opposed secession, yet left the Union because of his loyalty to his home state?

Robert E. Lee

179. George Washington provided strong leadership for _______ during which war?

The Continental Army / Revolutionary War

180. What does suffrage mean? Right to vote.

181. “Taxation without Representation” was the campaign slogan that helped to start

which war? ______________________ Revolutionary War

182. What region is directly to the west of the Basin and Range? Coastal Plain

183. What region is directly west of the Great Plains? Rocky Mountains

184. What region is directly west of the Coastal Range? Appalachian Mountains

185. Choose one; North, South, West: Which section was primarily a manufacturing

section before the Civil War? North

186. Choose one; North, South, West: Which section was primarily an agricultural

section before the Civil War? South

187. Which person does not go with the other three; George Washington, Sam Adams,

Lord Charles Cornwallis, Thomas Jefferson? Charles Cornwallis (British General)

188. What are the first two political parties? Federalists and Democratic-Republican

189. What do the following clues relate to, Louisiana Purchase; Oregon Country; Texas

Annexation; CA and southwest United States? Westward Expansion (Manifest

Destiny)

190. Who is a famous nurse that helped on the Civil War battle fields (Antietam)? Barton

191. What is the first permanent English colony in America? Jamestown; Year? 1607

192. What year was the Declaration of Independence signed? 1776

193. What is Robert E. Lee’s home state? Virginia

194. Who was the commanding Union general at Appomattox Court House? Grant

195. What state was created during the Civil War? When? West Virginia/1863

196. What lines on the globe run north – south and measure east – west? Longitude

197. What lines on the globe run east – west and measure north – south? Latitude

198. What two hemispheres is North America located in? North/West

199. The Stamp Act; Boston Tea Party; Boston Massacre; which event occurred first?

Stamp Act

200. Compromise of 1820, Compromise of 1850, the Kansas – Nebraska Act, the First

Battle of Bull Run; which was not a cause of the Civil War? Bull Run

201. Which Region has Rolling flatlands with many Rivers? Interior Lowlands

202. What region is located along the Gulf of Mexico? Coastal Plains

203. Which two countries do the Great Lakes border? US and Canada

204. Which two nations entered America through the Gulf of Mexico? Spain and France

205. Name the three branches of government. Legislative, Executive and Judicial

206. Which document came last; Declaration of Independence, Articles of Confederation,

Constitution, Bill of Rights? Bill of Rights

207. “Four Score and seven years ago…” is the beginning of what famous primary document? Gettysburg Address Who wrote it? Lincoln

208. Weapons, Buffalo, Shelter, Trade goods; which would have been used by the First

Americans (Indians) as a natural resource? Buffalo

209. What document gave the Union a motivating reason to fight the Civil War?

Emancipation Proclamation (after the battle of Antietam)

210. California, West Virginia, South Carolina, Kansas; what state was the first to leave the Union? SC.

211. What river brought settlers west just past the Appalachian Mountains? Ohio

212. Frederick Douglass, William Lloyd Garrison, and Harriet Tubman, are all examples of what? Abolitionists

212. US Grant, Robert E. Lee, Stonewall Jackson, Jefferson Davis; Which was not a part of the Confederate States of America? Grant

213. What Indians lived on the Great Plains? Lakota/Sioux

214. What river borders Mexico and the United States? Rio Grande

215. What river empties into the Pacific Ocean that Lewis and Clark traveled on?

Columbia River

216. What two southern cities are examples of the total devastation of the south? Atlanta and Richmond

217. What fort did Grant capture on the Mississippi River during theCivilWar?Vicksburg

218. What killed more people during the Civil War than bullets? Disease

219. Who took over the businesses and farms (plantations) during the Civil War when the men were off fighting? Women

220. Who was the black congressman that was a war hero during the Civil War?

Robert Smalls

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