Name:_________________________________________________________Date:_____/_____/__________ Quiz Day Matching (USE YOUR NOTES!): 2n A. 6 times the sum of 2 and a number 2) _____ 2n – 6 B. 6 times 2, plus a number 3) _____ 6(2) + n C. 6 less than the product of 2 and a number 4) _____ 6 – 2n D. 6 less the product of 2 and a number 5) _____ n² + 6 E. double a number, increased by 6 6) _____ 6(2 + n) F. a number squared, increased by 6 7) _____ 2n + 6 G. the quotient of twice a number and 6 1) _____ 6 Fill in the blanks (USE YOUR NOTES!): Sequence (What comes next?) 1) -3, 0, 3, 6, ___ 2) 1, 4, 16, 64, ___ 3) 18, 10, 2, -6, ___ Rule Common + Difference OR x Ratio ÷ (4) 500, 100, 20, 4, ___ 5) 1, -4, 16, -64, ___ ) 𝟏 (- ) + Arithmetic OR x Geometric ÷ Variable Expression PROPERTY PREVIEW Today We will: 1. Finish Properties Foldable (add Distributive and Zero Properties) 2. Review the following properties: IDENTITY INVERSE COMMUTATIVE Associative Distributive Zero Property DistributiveProperty: Outside # gets multiplied to everything inside parenthesis! + = + EVERYONE wants a piece of the cupcake! EXAMPLES a(b+c)=a(b)+a(c) 2(3+5)=2(3)+2(5) -3(x – 2) = -3(x) + -3(-2) Zero Property of MULTIPLICATION: A # TIMES zero is ALWAYS ZERO!! EXAMPLES a(0) = 0 0 = (5x)0 1 ( xyz)(0) = 0 2 DON’T confuse this property with the Inverse of Addition. We have 2 properties that equal zero!! Today’s Lesson: What: properties Why: To identify and apply the commutative, associative, distributive, identity, inverse, and zero properties. Identity Property: EXAMPLES: a + 0 = a OR 5 + 0 = 5 a • 1 = a OR 5 • 1 = 5 Just remember you can secure your identity if you: _______ZERO ADD OR __________ MULTIPLY by ONE Your Turn: Apply the Identity Property by finishing the below examples: 1) 4 4 + 0 = _____ 2) x + ____ 0 = x 3) 8 8 • 1 = _____ 4) 1 = -5x -5x • _____ Inverse Property: This is like a zero pair! EXAMPLES: -a + a = 0 𝑎 𝑏 ▪ OR -5 + 5 = 0 𝑏 =1 𝑎 1 5 ▪ 5 =1 1 Your Turn: Apply the Inverse Property by finishing the below examples: 1) 2) 0 -8 + 8 = _____ 2y + -2y _____ = 0 3) 4) 3 1 • 1 3 1 = _____ 𝒙 𝒚 𝒚 • = 1 𝒙 Commutative Property: + = EXAMPLES: a+b=b+a a•b=b•a Works for both Addition and Multiplication + OR 5 + 3 = 3 + 5 5•3=3•5 Your Turn: Apply the Commutative Property by finishing the below examples: 1) 6+7= 7+6 4) 6•8= 8•6 2) 4+3+2= 3+2+4 5) 3x y = 3yx 3) -5+(x + 2) = (x + 2) + -5 6) -2(a +b) = (a + b)(-2) Associative Property: + + = Works for both Addition and Multiplication + + EXAMPLES: a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c OR 3 + (5 + 4) = (3 + 5) + 4 a • (b • c) = (a • b) • c 3 • (5 • 4) = (3 • 5) • 4 Your Turn: Apply the Associative Property by finishing the below examples: 1) 4 + (7 + 3) = 2) (3 + y) + 2x = (4 + 7) + 3 3 + (y + 2x) 3) (xy)z = x(yz) 4) 3(-2 • 5) = (3 • -2 ) 5 Distributive Property: + = + EXAMPLES: a (b + c) = a(b) + a(c) OR 3(5 + 4) = 3(5) + 3(4) Your Turn: Apply the Distributive Property by finishing the below examples: 1) 4 (2 + 3) = 4(2) + 4(3) 2) 2(x + y) = 2(x) + 2(y) 3) (-5x + 1) 8 = 4) x(9 + 3) = 8(-5x) + 8(1) 9x + 3x Zero Property of Multiplication: If you have 5 empty plates, how much food do you have? Answer: Zero! 5 • 0 = 0 Your Turn: Apply the Zero Property by finishing the below examples: 1) 12 • 0 = ____ 0 2) -5x • ___ 0 =0 3) x(0) = _____ 0 IXL HOmework Seventh Grade – S.1 and S.2 https://www.ixl.com/signin/jlsms EARN a Smart Score of 70 & work for at least 10 minutes! DON’T FORGET TO LOG IN! (You won’t receive credit for doing your homework if you are not logged in!) TO LOG IN: CLICK on the IXL button on the Simpson Home Page (left side) Username: given to you by your teacher (Usually your initial of first name, and full last name) Password: math7 • • CLICK on MATH • CLICK on 7th GRADE CLICK on the skill(s) assigned for homework EARN a Smart Score of 70 on the assigned skill(s), then you are done! (Spend at least 10 minutes practicing.) END OF LESSON The next slides are student copies of the hand-outs. NAME:_______________________________________________________________________________ DATE: _____/_____/__________ Math-7 guided classwork Apply the Commutative Property by re-ordering the following expressions in order to make them easier to evaluate MENTALLY (left to right). Give final answers as well. 1. 12 + 8 + 11 = 31 12 + 11 + 8 = _________________________________________________________________________ 2. (4)(4)(5)= ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. (12)(5)(2)= ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 35 + 13 + 5= ___________________________________________________________________________ Apply the Associative Property by re-grouping the following expressions in order to make them easier to evaluate MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 5. 9 + (1 + 17) =__________________________________________________________________________ 6. (3 + 19) + 11= ________________________________________________________________________ 7. 5(2 ● 9) = ______________________________________________________________________________ Apply BOTH the Commutative and Associative Properties to re-order/ re-group the following expressions in such a way that it is easier to evaluate MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 8. 4 + 22 + 6 + 8 = ______________________________________________________________________ 9. 33 + 5 + 7 + 25 = _____________________________________________________________________ 10. (3)(2)(5)(3) = _________________________________________________________________________ Apply the Distributive Property in order to make it easier to evaluate the following expressions MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 11. 2(5 + 12) =____________________________________________________________________________ 12. 4(5 + 9) = _____________________________________________________________________________ 13. 4(11 + 6) = ____________________________________________________________________________ Apply both the Inverse and Identity Properties in order to make it easier to evaluate the following expressions MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 14. 28 + (4 + -4) = _____________________________________________________________________ 15. (-50 + 50) + -100 = ________________________________________________________________ 16. (2/5 )(5/2)(-50) = _________________________________________________________________ Identify the properties used for EACH STEP in order to simplify the following expressions: 17. 8 + 5 + (-8) Step 1 = 8 + (-8) + 5 Step 2 = [ 8 + (-8) ] + 5 Step 3 = 0 + 5 Step 4 = 5 _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition 18. 7 + [3(3 + 11)] + 1 Step 1 = 7 + [9 + 33] + 1 _____________________________ Property Step 2 = 1 + [9 + 33] + 7 _____________________________ Property of Addition Step 3 = [ 1 + 9] + [ 33 + 7] _____________________________ Property of Addition Step 4 = 10 + 40 Step 5 = 50 19. [ (3/4 )(25)(4/3) ] + (-25) Step 1 = [ (3/4 )(4/3)(25) ] + (-25) _____________________________ Property of Mult. Step 2 = [ 1(25)] + (-25) _____________________________ Property of Mult. Step 3 = [ 25] + (-25) _____________________________ Property of Mult. Step 4 = 0 _____________________________ Property of Add. 20. 3(7 + 8) + ( -5 + 5) Step 1 = 21 + 24 + (-5 + 5) Step 2 = 21 + 24 + 0 Step 3 = (21 + 24) + 0 Step 4 = 45 + 0 Step 5 = 45 _____________________________ Property _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition ______________________________ Property of Addition IXL: 7th Grade S.1 and S.2 NAME:_______________________________________________________________________________ DATE: _____/_____/__________ CLASSWORK (INDIVIDUAL PRACTICE) Apply the Commutative Property by re-ordering the following expressions in order to make them easier to evaluate MENTALLY (left to right). Give final answers as well. 1. 35 + 11 + 5 = _________________________________________________________________________ 2. (2)(13)(5)= ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. (8)(50)(2)= ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 98 + 13 + 2 + 7 = _____________________________________________________________________ Apply the Associative Property by re-grouping the following expressions in order to make them easier to evaluate MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 5. (9 + 14) + 6 =__________________________________________________________________________ 6. 3 + (117 + 47)= _______________________________________________________________________ 7. 5(8 ● 2) = ______________________________________________________________________________ Apply BOTH the Commutative and Associative Properties to re-order/ re-group the following expressions in such a way that it is easier to evaluate MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 8. 9 + 14 + 6 + 91 =______________________________________________________________________ 9. 84 + 13 + 6 + 7 = _____________________________________________________________________ 10. (5)(4)(2)(10) =________________________________________________________________________ Apply the Distributive Property in order to make it easier to evaluate the following expressions MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 11. 2(4 + 11) =____________________________________________________________________________ 12. 4(2 + 12) = ____________________________________________________________________________ 13. 20(2 + 5 )= ____________________________________________________________________________ Apply both the Inverse and Identity Properties in order to make it easier to evaluate the following expressions MENTALLY. Give final answers as well. 14. 28 + -28 + 15 = _____________________________________________________________________ 15. (-5 + 5) + 27 = ______________________________________________________________________ 16. (5)(1/4 )(4/1) = _______________________________________________________________________ Identify the properties used for EACH STEP in order to simplify the following expressions: 17. 18. 12 + 5 + (-12) + 25 Step 1 = 12 + (-12) + 5 + 25 Step 2 = [12 + (-12)]+[5 + 25] Step 3 = 0 + 30 Step 4 = 30 𝟏 𝟐 𝟐 𝟏 [ ( )(9)( ) ] + (-9) Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 19. 20. _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition 𝟏 𝟐 = [ ( )( )(9) ] + (-9) 𝟐 𝟏 = [ 1(9)] + (-9) = [ 9] + (-9 ) = 0 8 + [ 3(4 + 5) ] + 5 Step 1 = 8 + (12 + 15) + 5 Step 2 = ( 8 + 12) + (15 + 5) Step 3 = 20 + 20 Step 4 = 40 2(6 + 9 ) + ( -30 + 30) Step 1 = 12 + 18 + (-30 + 30) Step 2 = 12 + 18 + 0 Step 3 = (12 + 18) + 0 Step 4 = 30 + 0 Step 5 = 30 _____________________________ Property of Mult. _____________________________ Property of Mult. _____________________________ Property of Mult. _____________________________ Property of Add. _____________________________ Property _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property _____________________________ Property of Addition _____________________________ Property of Addition ______________________________ Property of Addition NAME:_______________________________________________________________________________ DATE: _____/_____/__________ EXTRA PRACTICE