Name:________________________________________________________________________________Date:_____/_____/__________ 1. How many terms are in the following algebraic expression? _____ 4 + y - 6(3) + 9x - 𝟐 𝟓 Remember, EVERY variable has a coefficient!! 2. Name the coefficient: a) The coefficient of x is . . . _____________ b) The coefficient of -5x is . . . _____________ c) The coefficient of - x is . . . _____________ 3. Fill-in-the-chart: Algebraic Expression Change subtraction to addition of opposite (KCC)!! Coefficient(s) Variable(s) Constant(s) 6m - 5n – 8 + p 4. Evaluate when r = -6 and t = -3 : a) c) 8–r rt + (r - t)² b) t² d) - 3² PROPERTY PREVIEW Today We will: 1. Continue Properties Foldable 2. Practice the Following Properties: IDENTITY INVERSE COMMUTATIVE REVIEW Identity Property: The answer STAYS the SAME! Just remember you can secure your identity if you: Add ZERO ______ OR Multiply by ONE _____ REVIEW Inverse Property: All about the OPPOSITE! EXAMPLES Additive Inverse Multiplicative Inverse -a + a = 0 -5 + 5 = 0 1 3 - + 1 3 =0 4.6 + (-4.6) = 0 8 + (-8) = 0 This is like a zero pair! 𝒂 𝒃 ▪ 𝒃 𝒂 𝟑 𝟒 𝟒 ▪ 𝟑 𝟓 𝟏 ▪ 𝟏 𝟓 𝟏 6▪ 𝟔 = =1 12 12 =1 5 = 5 =1 6 =6=1 Commutative Property: + = + EXAMPLES Commutative of Addition Commutative of Multiplication a+b=b+a a▪b = b▪a 5+3=3+5 5▪3 = 3▪5 9.5 + 2 = 2 + 9.5 - 1 2 ▪7 = 7▪- Works for Addition and Multiplication 1 2 Name:_________________________________________________________________Date:_____/_____/__________ Which property is being performed? Identity of Addition Identity of Multiplication (The answer stays the SAME) Inverse of Addition Inverse of Multiplication (All about the OPPOSITE) Commutative of Addition Commutative of Multiplication (ORDER changes) 2 3 ∙ 3 2 1. 4 + 1 = 1 + 4 ________________________ 4. 2. 5.2 + -5.2 = 0 ________________________ 5. -12 + 0 = -12 ________________________ 3. 6(1) = 6 ______________________________ 6. 5(7) = 7(5) ___________________________ = 1 ______________________________ Ask yourself: What changed? Which property was used to solve the following expressions? (Look at the numbers that are underlined) 1. 4 + 29 + 6 4 + 6 + 29 10 + 29 39 4. 47 (1) + 3 47 + 3 ___________________________ 50 5. 8 ∙ + 78 𝟖 1 + 78 ___________________________ 79 6. 4 (14) (5) 4 (5) (14) ___________________________ 20 (14) 280 ____________________________ 2. 5 + 0 + 23 5 + 23 ____________________________ 28 3. 36 + (-2) + 2 36 + 0 ____________________________ 36 𝟏 Today’s Lesson: What: translating algebraic sentences Why: To translate algebraic sentences (expressions and equations) between verbal form and algebraic form. Vocabulary . . . Expression— math sentence that does NOT contain an _____________ equal (=) symbol! Equation– math sentence that _________________ contain MUST an equal symbol! Addition Key Words Subtraction Key Words Multiplication Key Words Division Key Words “is” means ___________ Translate the following into algebraic sentences: 1) six less a number 6-n 3) the quotient of a number and twenty 𝒏 𝟐𝟎 2) six less than a number n-6 4) the product of eight and a number cubed 8n3 5) Twice a number is six less than eight. 6) The total of a number squared and four is equal to seven. 2n = 8 - 6 n2 + 4 = 7 7) two times a number, plus five 2n + 5 8) two times the sum of a number and five 2(n +5) 9) 10) twice the difference of a twice a number, minus number and seven seven 2(n – 7) 11) Twelve divided by a number is four. 𝟏𝟐 = 4 𝒏 2n - 7 12) Twice a number divided by ten is four less two. 𝟐𝒏 𝟏𝟎 =4-2 13) 14) one-fourth of a number nine more than twice a is the same as ten. number 𝟏 n = 10 𝟒 2n + 9 Translate the following into verbal sentences (words): (Answers can vary) 1) y – 6 “six less than y” 2) x² + 15 = 24 “The sum of a number squared and fifteen is equal to twenty-four.” 3) 8 + (x + 3) “eight plus the sum of a number and three” 4) 2x – 9 = 1 “Twice a number minus nine is one.” 5) x_ + 8 = 4y 2 “A number divided by two, plus eight is four times a number.” IXL HOmework Seventh Grade – R.1 and R.2 https://www.ixl.com/signin/jlsms EARN a Smart Score of 70 & work for at least 10 minutes! DON’T FORGET TO LOG IN! (You won’t receive credit for doing your homework if you are not logged in!) TO LOG IN: CLICK on the IXL button on the Simpson Home Page (left side) Username: given to you by your teacher (Usually your initial of first name, and full last name) Password: math7 • • CLICK on MATH • CLICK on 7th GRADE CLICK on the skill(s) assigned for homework EARN a Smart Score of 70 on the assigned skill(s), then you are done! (Spend at least 10 minutes practicing.) END OF LESSON The next slides are student copies of the notes for this lesson. These notes were handed out in class and filled-in as the lesson progressed. NOTE: The last slide(s) in any lesson slideshow (entitled “Practice Work”) represent the homework assigned for that day. Math-7 NOTES NAME: DATE: ______/_______/_______ What: translating algebraic sentences Why: To translate algebraic sentences (expressions and equations) between verbal form and algebraic form. Expression—math sentence that does NOT contain an _____________ symbol! Equation– math sentence that __________________ contain an equal symbol! Brainstorm . . . Addition Key Words Subtraction Key Words Multiplication Key Words Division Key Words “is” means ___________ Translate the following into algebraic sentences: 1) six less a number 2) six less than a number 3) the quotient of a number and twenty 4) the product of eight and a number cubed 6) The total of a number squared and four is equal to seven. 5) Twice a number is six less than eight. 7) two times a number, plus five 8) two times the sum of a number and five 9) twice the difference of a number and seven 10) twice a number, minus seven 11) Twelve divided by a number is four. 12) Twice a number divided by ten is four less two. 13) one-fourth of a number is the same as ten. 14) nine more than twice a number Translate the following into verbal sentences (words): 1) y – 6 2) x² + 15 = 24 3) 8 + (x + 3) 4) 2x – 9 = 1 5) _x_ + 8 = 4y 2 IXL: 7th Grade R.1 and R.2 Directory for common verbal phrases . . . NAME:______________________________________________________________________________ DATE: _____/_____/__________ Math-7 Individual Practice “Translating Algebraic Sentences” “more than” and “less than” flip the order Match the following algebraic sentences with the correct verbal sentence: 1) _____ y - 10 A. the quotient of five and three times y 2) _____ 10 - y B. The sum of 6 and y divided by 3 is 24. 3) _____ y² + 4y C. ten less than y 4) _____ 2y – 3 = 9 D. four less the product of 2 and y 5) _____ 3(y + 6) = 24 E. the total of y squared and four times y 6) _____ 5y² F. y cubed divided by five 7) _____ 3y + 6 = 24 G. Three times the sum of y and 6 is 24. 8) _____ 2y + 4y H. four less than twice y 9) _____ 5(2y) I. ten less y 10) _____ 6 + _y_ = 24 3 J. Three times the difference of y and 6 is 24. 11) _____ 3( y – 6) = 24 K. Twice y less three is 9. 12) _____ 2y - 4 L. the product of five and twice y 13) _____ 4 – 2y M. five times y squared 14) _____ _y³ 5 N. twice y added to four times y 15) _____ O. The total of three times y and 6 is 24. _5_ 3y “less than” flips the order