Name: __________________________________________ Block __________________________ First Aid Chapter 10– Head and Spinal Injuries Hint: Page 59-60 has a great chart! What are the three steps in caring for a scalp wound? 1. 2. 3. What are 5 signs of a skull fracture? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. How do you care for a skull fracture? 1. 2. 3. 4. What are signs of a Concussion? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. What are the steps to care for a Concussion? 1. 2. 3. 4. What are the steps in caring for a NOSEBLEED? 1. 2. 3. If the nose is broken what steps do you add? How do you care for a knocked out ADULT TOOTH? What are the signs and symptoms of a spinal injury? 1. 2. 3. 4. What are the 3 steps for caring for a spinal injury? 1. 2. 3. Name: __________________________________________ Block __________________________ First Aid Chapter 11 - Chest, Abdominal, and Pelvic Injuries What are the signs and symptoms of a RIB FRACTURE? 1. 2. 3. How would you care for a RIB FRACTURE? 1. 2. 3. If someone took a blow to the abdomen and the injury was closed (internal) you would see a bruise and other marks and there would be muscle tightness and rigidity. How would you care for the victim? 1. 2. 3. If someone was in a serious accident and they had an open wound in the stomach and organs were escaping from the wound, how would you care for that victim? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Name: __________________________________________ Block __________________________ First Aid Chapter 12 – Bone, Joint, and Muscle Injuries A fracture is a _________ or crack in a bone. There are 2 types of fractures. Closed Fracture –No ______ wound exists around fracture site. Open Fracture – A fracture with an _______ wound and possible _____________bone. What are the steps to caring for a fracture? 1. 2. 3. 4. Signs and Symptoms of a Dislocation or Sprain 1. 2. 3. 4. Steps to care for a Dislocation 1. 2. 3. For a Sprain use the ____________procedures RICE STANDS FOR: R_________ I__________ C_________________ E__________________ Signs and Symptoms of a Strain (muscle injury) 1. 2. 3. 4. Care for a Strain by _________________. Signs and Symptoms of a Contusion: 1. 2. 3. Care for a contusion by _____________________ Signs and Symptoms of a Muscle Cramp 1. 2. 3. Care for the Cramp by _____________ or apply direct pressure to the affected muscle. Name: _________________________Block: ___________ First Aid Chapter 13 – Medical Emergencies Medical Emergency Heart Attack Breathing Difficulty Fainting Seizure Definition Signs and Symptoms How to care for the victim Diabetic Emergency Low Blood Glucose Hypoglycemia Diabetic Emergency High Blood Glucose Hyperglycemia Pregnancy Emergencies