Warm Up: 1. What do you see? 2. What is the message? 3. Who might have used this to prove their point? Today’s Question: Who was Frederick Douglass? Today’s Activities: 1. Read and discuss Frederick Douglass’ life 2. Read a poem from Frederick Douglass’ funeral service 3. Write poems Frederick Douglass: 1818-1895 “I was just a boy. Hushed, terrified, stunned. That is slavery.” --Frederick Douglass “I was a changed being after that fight. I was nothing before. I was a man now.” --Frederick Douglass Early Life Frederick Douglass was born a _______ in Maryland As a young boy, he was sent to ________ to take care of children. There, he learned to ______ and ______. Gaining Freedom When he was 20 years old, Douglass boarded a______ for New York. He would never call another man ______again. Video clip: 1:34-3:35 What did Frederick Douglass do after he escaped? Abolitionists believed in the immediate freeing of slaves. They saw slavery as cruel, inhumane, and morally wrong. Life as a Free Man Frederick Douglass became an ________, who worked to end _______. In 1845, he published the story of his life: Narrative in the life of Frederick __________. When his book was published, Douglass quickly escaped to England before _________ _________ could get him. He returned from England a free man and published the North __________, a newspaper that spread the abolitionist message. The North Star: Douglass’ Abolitionist Newspaper In Pairs: Read a poem that was read at Frederick Douglass’ funeral. What does it say? What can it tell us about Frederick Douglass? Vocab word: Serfdom: a person of low status; a slave or servant Poem from Douglass’ funeral Douglass. I saw a slave of Maryland Upon the soil of freedom stand. The waves that once the Mayflower bore Were dashing on New England’s shore. The Stars and Stripes showed Northern will On breezes from old Bunker Hill; And as he drank in liberty I saw the man from serfdom free. Vocab word: Serfdom: a person of low status; a slave or servant Write your own poem: Who was Frederick Douglass? What did he do? Make sure your poem is 10 lines (or more!) and rhymes! What important facts should we include? What rhyming words could we use? Where was Frederick Douglass born? How old was he when he was taken from his mother? What is the name of the newspaper Frederick Douglass wrote? What did Frederick Douglass do after he escaped from slavery? What is the stage of the triangular trade in which Africans are taken from African to America as slaves? What is the name of the trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas? What is the name of the first document that established the laws for the United States? Name 2 weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. What document declared independence from Great Britain during the Revolutionary War? Who explored the Louisiana Territory? What is the name of Lewis and Clark’s Native American guide? The United States acquired what territory after it became an independent country? Who is the head of the executive branch of government? Which territory was gained through a treaty with Spain? 4 3 2 1 ANSWER Newspaper anti-slavery Abolitionist Frederick Douglass North Star 4 3 2 1 ANSWER Anti-slavery African American and white North Star, Liberator Called for immediate end to slavery Abolitionists 4 3 2 1 ANSWER Born a slave Often wore a scarf Escaped to Pennsylvania Underground Railroad Harriet Tubman 4 3 2 1 ANSWER City New England Massacre Tea Party Boston