Name ___________________________________________________ Block _______ American Indians Test Review Vocabulary and General Information 1. Natural resources are useful materials found in nature, including water, animals, vegetation, and minerals that determined what shelters and main source of food was for each Indian tribe 2. Asia was the continent from where archaeologists believe early Americans came from 3. Bering Land Bridge scientists think that people and animals migrated over this in search of food (also known as Beringia) 4. Cactus Hill was an ancient campsite 45 miles south of Richmond, Virginia that is believed to be 18,000 years old 5. Food American Indians used their environment to meet these Clothing three basic needs Shelter 6. _____Archeology ______ study human behavior and cultures of the past through the recovery and analysis of artifacts Resources – Write the type of resource being described 7. __Natural Resources_____ things that come directly from nature 8. __Capital Resources_____ goods produced and used to make other goods and services 9. __Human Resources ____ people working to produce goods and services 10. __ Human Resources ___ people who fished, made clothing, and hunted animals 11. __ Capital Resources_____ the canoes, bows, and spears American Indians made 12. __Natural Resources_ The fish American Indians caught, wild animals they hunted, and crops they grew _ For the remaining questions, use Inuit, Lakota (Sioux), Iroquois, Pueblo, or Kwakiutl Location of American Indian Tribes 13. Inuit Present-day Alaska and northern Canada (Arctic Indians) 14. Kwakiutl Pacific Northwest (Coastal Indians) 15. Lakota (Sioux) Grassland of the Great Plains (Plains Indians) 16. Pueblo Southwest in present-day New Mexico and Arizona (Desert Indians) 17. Iroquois Northeast North America (Eastern Woodlands Indians) Surroundings of the American Indian Tribes 18. Kwakiutl Rainy, mild climate 19. Iroquois Heavily forested 20. Inuit Temperature below freezing much of the year 21. Pueblo Desert areas and areas bordering cliffs and mountains 22. Lakota (Sioux) Dry grasslands American Indian Shelters 23. Iroquois Longhouse 24. Pueblo Adobe houses 25. Inuit Igloo 26. Lakota (Sioux) Tepee 27. Kwakiutl Wooden plank houses with totem poles Main Source of Food for First Americans 28. Inuit Whales, seals 29. Kwakiutl Fish, especially salmon 30. Pueblo Corn 31. Lakota (Sioux) Buffalo 32. Iroquois Deer, elk, beans, squash American Indian Map Write the name of the American Indian tribe that lived in each numbered region. 33. Iroquois 34. Lakota (Sioux) 35. Pueblo 36. Kwakiutl 37. Inuit