Common Core Science Essential Curriculum 5th Grade 1st Quarter Matter: Properties & Change 5.P.2.1 I can define the sun is the source of all energy/life on earth. 5.P.2.1 I can explain the steps of the water cycle. 5.P.2.2 I can compare the weight of objects to the sum of their parts. 5.P.2.3 I can create before and after representations of the properties of materials using qualitative and quantitative representations. Energy: Conservation & Transfer 5.P.3.1 I can explain the effects of combining warmer objects and cooler objects. 5.P.3.1 I can examine the process of conduction. 5.P.3.1 I can investigate the process of convection. 5.P.3.1 I can evaluate processes of radiation. 5.P.3.2 I can identify the ways that heating and cooling change the properties of materials. 2nd Quarter Earth Systems, Structures & Processes 5.E.1.1 I can compare changes in weather conditions using the appropriate tools. 5.E.1.2 I can evaluate data to predict changes in weather. 5.E.1.3 I can analyze global weather patterns and their influence on local weather. Structures & Functions of Living Organisms 5.L.1.1 I can analyze how simple and complex cells sustain life. 5.L.1.2 I can compare the major systems of the human body. 3rd Quarter Ecosystems 5.L.2.1 I can compare the characteristics of several common ecosystems. 5.L.2.2 I can classify organisms as producers, consumers, or decomposers. 5.L.2.3 I can explain how all the organisms in an ecosystem are interconnected. Evolution and Genetics 5.L.3.1 I can explain why organisms differ from or are similar to their parents. 5.L.3.2 I can classify similar traits of parents and offspring as inherited or not inherited. 4th Quarter Forces & Motion 5.P.1.1 I can see that all objects are pulled toward the Earth. 5.P.1.1 I can explain how gravity affects the motion of all objects. 5.P.1.2 I can tell that friction is a force created by two surfaces rubbing against each other. 5.P.1.2. I can tell that forces rubbing against each other will slow objects down. 5.P.1.3 I can explain how a change in mass affects the motion of objects. 5.P.1.4 I can predict the momentum of an object. 5.P.1.4 I can predict the direction an object will travel.