World of Genocide: Central African Republic By: Joana and Alena Genocide Case Study: Central African Republic Cause: What began in 2013 as political violence initiated by rebel groups opposing the government of the Central African Republic, (cause) has taken on a religious dimension, and groups and individuals are now being targeted because of their Christian or Muslim identity. conflict • Current conflict has been escalating since March 2013 • Thousands have been killed • Over 600,000 people internally displaced and • 340,000 refugees have fled to neighboring countries. conflict • Millions of civilians lack access to adequate food, water, medical care, and shelter. • Armed factions on all sides have committed crimes against humanity, including widespread murder, sexual violence, and the recruitment of child soldiers. Religious conflict • Muslims flee to Cameroon • Muslims have been fleeing what has been described as ethnic cleansing Important events • In September 2013, the anti-balaka forces began committing widespread revenge attacks against mostly Muslims civilians, displacing tens of thousands of people to Seleka-controlled areas in the north. Important events (resolution) • - the UN Security Council in April 2014 established a peacemaking force that incorporated African Union and French forces that had been deployed to Central African Republic previously resolution • The council is scheduled to adopt a resolution, renewing the mandate of the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) until 30 April 2016. Solution to their genocide.. • International peacekeepers could freeze the conflict into a staredown, which would be precarious but bloodless. • Another plan would be for the remaining Muslims to flee to other countries or to Muslim-majority areas of CAR.. Pledge • 1. I pledge to do my part to end genocide: the intentional destruction, in whole or in part, of a national, ethnical, racial, or religious group. • 2. I commit myself never to be a passive bystander to genocide anywhere. • 3. I promise to report any signs of the approach of a genocide to government officials, to the press, and to organizations that can take action to prevent it. • 4. I will protest the acts of planners and perpetrators of genocide. I will not remain silent about their incitement of hate crimes, mass murders and other acts of genocide. Cited Work • www.worldwithoutgenocide.com • http://www.cfr.org/global/global-conflicttracker/p32137#!/conflict/violence-in-the-central-African-republic • http://www.securitycouncilreport.org/central-African-republic • Images are from www.worldwithoutgenocide.com • Minusca logo found on twitter