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Date:
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SOL Review #3
Question Guide
1. The Scientific Method includes observation and _________________.
2. _______________________ developed the Heliocentric Theory.
3. _____________________ discovered planetary motion.
4. ___________________ discovered the laws of gravity.
5. ______________________ discovered the circulation of the blood.
6. ____________________used the telescope to support the Heliocentric
Theory.
7. What is an absolute monarch?
8. Explain Divine Right.
9. Why is Louis XIV called the “Sun King”?
10. Louis XIV built the Palace of _______________.
11. Frederick the Great ruled _____________.
12. How did Frederick earn the title, Frederick the Great?
13. Peter the Great ruled ______________.
14. How did Peter the Great want to change Russia?
15. What was the Enlightenment?
16. Identify two results of the Enlightenment.
17. According to Thomas Hobbes, how do people behave in nature?
18. According to Thomas Hobbes, why do governments exist?
19. According to John Locke, people have natural rights. Identify those
rights.
20. According to John Locke, who gives the government the right to exist?
21. Does John Locke support divine right?
22. Thomas Hobbes wrote _______________.
23. John Locke wrote _______________.
24. Who came up with the separation of powers?
25. Who wrote Social Contract?
26. Montesquieu wrote ______________________.
27. Who promoted religious toleration and separation of church and state?
28. Identify one Enlightenment idea found in the Declaration of
Independence?
29. Identify one Enlightenment idea found in the U.S. Constitution.