U.S. IISOL 5c USII.4c Turmoil and Change Previous Unit Imperialism World War I Next Unit 1920s/1930s is about the reasons the United States became involved in World War I and its leadership role at the war’s end I. Reasons for United States Involvement in World War I (USII.5c) Inability to remain neutral German submarine warfare: Sinking of the Lusitania United States economic and political ties to Great Britain The Zimmermann Telegram II. Major Allied Powers and Central Powers (USII.5c) III. United States Leadership as the War Ended (USII.5c) Major Allied Powers British Empire France Russia Serbia Belgium United States Central Powers German Empire Austro-Hungarian Empire Bulgaria Ottoman Empire At the end of World War I, President Woodrow Wilson prepared a peace plan known as the Fourteen Points that called for the formation of the League of Nations, a peacekeeping organization The United States decided not to join the League of Nations because the United States Senate failed to ratify the Treaty of Versailles ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: 1. What were the reasons for the United States’ becoming involved in World War I? 2. Who were the Allies? 3. Who were the Central Powers? 4. In what ways did the United States provide international leadership at the conclusion of the war? 1 VOCABULARY: Allied Powers alliance system Lusitania League of Nations Central Powers isolationism Zimmermann Telegram Treaty of Versailles U.S. II 5c 2 U.S. II 5c 3 U.S. II 5c 4 U.S. II 5c 5