Word Central Angle Definition/Measurement Pictures Definition: An angle whose vertex is the _________ of the circle. P Notation: B A Definition: Parts of the circle that measures less than Minor arc ______. Notation: Measurement: ________ = ________ Ex: 1. If mP = 50o, then m AB =_____ P B 2. A If m AB = 77o, then mP =_____ Definition: Parts of the circle that measures between Major arc _______ and _______. Notation: C Measurement: P Ex: 1. If mAPB =80o then m ACB =_____ B A o If m ACB =230 then mAPB= ____ 2. Definition: An arc with endpoints that are the endpoints of a Semicircle _______________ of a circle. Notation: H Measurement: semicircle = ________ L Ex: If m LK =105o then m HL =______ P K Name the arc shown in bold. 1. 2. 3. AB and FE are diameters of C. Determine whether the given arc is a minor arc, major arc, or semicircle. 4. AE 5. FDE 6. AEB 7. DFB 8. FA 9. BDA 10. Determine the measure for each arc. A B a.) m AB = _________° b.) mBC = _________° D 35° O c.) mADB = __________° C Arc Addition Postulate The measure of an arc formed by two adjacent arcs is the _______ of the ________________ of the two arcs. ___________________ + _________________ = ________________ Theorem 10.3: In the same circle or congruent circles, two minor arcs are congruent if and only if __________________________________________ ____________________________________________________. AB CD iff AB CD Theorem 10.4: If one chord is the perpendicular bisector of another chord, then _____________________________________________________. Theorem 10.5: If a diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, then ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________. EG DF FH DH and FG DG Theorem 10.6: In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two chords are congruent if and only if they are ____________________ from the ___________. T Find the measure of the given arc or chord. 11. mBC 14. mPQR 12. mLM 13. QS 15. mKLM Find the value of x. 16. 17.