Name: ______________________ Block: _______ Date: ________ Use the diagram to complete the statement. 1. ∆ ABC ~ ____ 2. BA AC CB (which thm/post proves this?) 3. 25 12 5. y ____ 4. 25 18 6. x ____ Determine whether the triangles are similar. If they are, state the theorem or postulate use and write a similarity statement. If they are not similar, state “Not Similar.” 7. 8. thm/post: ______ _______ ~ _______ thm/post: ______ _______ ~ _______ 9. 10. thm/post: ______ _______ ~ _______ thm/post: ______ _______ ~ _______ 11. 12. 13. thm/post: thm/post: thm/post: _______ ______~ ______ _______ ______ ~ ______ ______ *You might find it helpful to draw ∆LQN and ∆MPN separately *You might find it helpful to draw ∆ACE and ∆BCD separately _____ ~ _____ 14. In the diagram, AB DC , AE = 6, AB = 8, CE = 15 and DE = 10. a. List two pairs of congruent angles in the diagram. Hint: Find a pair of vertical angles ____ ____ Hint: Find a pair of alternate interior angles created by a transversal of the parallel lines ____ ____ b. Find a pair of similar triangles and write a similarity statement. ______ _______ c. Write a statement of proportionality for the sides: AB CD d. Find BE and DC. Plug known lengths into the statement of proportionality to set up your equations. 15. Is either ∆JKL or ∆RST similar to ∆ABC? 16. Ruby is standing in her back yard and she decides to estimate the height of a tree. She stands so that the tip of her shadow coincides with the tip of the tree’s shadow, as shown. Ruby is 66 inches tall. The distance from the tree to Ruby is 95 feet and the distance between the tip of the shadows and Ruby is 7 feet. a. What postulate or theorem can you use to show that the triangles in the diagram are similar? _________ b. About how tall is the tree, to the nearest foot?