Ways to help with READING at home Don't leave home without it Bring along a book or magazine any time your child has to wait, such as at a doctor's office. Always try to fit in reading! Picture Walk. Take a picture walk before you read and ask your child what they see on each page using transition words such as, “and then…” Once is not enough! Encourage your child to re-read favorite books and poems. Re-reading helps kids read more quickly and accurately. Dig deeper into the story! Ask your child questions about the story you've just read. Say something like, "Why do you think Clifford did that?" Play word games. Have your child sound out the word as you change it from mat to fat to sat; from sat to sag to sap; and from sap to sip. I read to you, you read to me. Take turns reading aloud at bedtime. Kids enjoy this special time with their parents. Talk about it. Talk about the books you read together. When you ask about a favorite part or predictions you are helping them make sense of the story. Retell. Always ask your child to retell the story once you are done. (Beginning, Middle and End) Puppet idea for retelling on the back! Story in a Bag! Explain to your child that you are going to read a story and then act it out! Let your child pick whatever book she’d like and start by reading the story together. Stop after every 2-3 pages to talk about what’s happening. At the end of the story, ask your child: Who was the story about? Where did the story take place? What happened in the beginning of the story? What happened in the middle of the story? What happened at the end of the story? Help your child write down the answers to each of those questions, to use for a puppet show later on. 2. Reuse those socks! Old socks make perfect puppets. Just throw them in the wash first! Once they’re clean and dry, tell your child she’s going to make puppets for each of the characters in her story, and then act it out! Give your child the craft supplies and let her use her imagination. Yarn makes great hair, googly eyes add a fun touch. And old ties or bandanas serve as great “costumes”. If she’d like, she can use construction paper to make background scenes, houses, or any other important settings from the story. 3. Act it out. Gather the family and announce the performance. Let your child take the lead and tell you whether she’d like to play all of the characters, or whether she wants some acting backup from you or a sibling. Once the show is over, place the sock puppets, scenery, and written story summary in a brown bag and have your child write the story title on the front. Be sure to keep your "story-in-a-bag" for future shows! This is a fun way to see if your child really understands and remembers a story. Ideas for WRITING at Home! Encourage your child to write stories instead of focusing on correct spelling or punctuation. Parents can help young writers develop by emphasizing the fact that writing is a way to tell stories and share feelings, thoughts, and ideas. Help your child not to focus on using the correct punctuation or spelling words the correct way. Instead, encourage "invented spelling," sounding out words and writing words the way they sound. You might also make a one-page "dictionary" of words your child uses often in her writing so that she can refer to this list when she wants to spell a wordy short period of time. Find a way to include writing in your first grader's routines. Make a calendar where your child can record special events such as holidays, birthdays, and play dates with friends. You can also ask your child for help as you write the grocery list and work together to write down a story about real or imaginary events. Having your first grader write "thank you" cards for birthday presents or make labels for collections are other great ways to encourage writing. When you make writing a part of each day, you help your child to practice and become a better writer. Make a story topic can. Take an old coffee can, decorate it and put a bunch of ideas for writing inside. Have your child pick one out and write a short story about it. Write a letter to a character. Have your child write a letter to their favorite character from a book. Make a collection of your child's writing to instill a sense of pride. Whether you collect your child's writing in a simple box or in a scrapbook, you will enjoy looking at this collection in years to come. You will be able to see the enormous growth your child makes and your child will love looking at it! Different ways to practice Word Wall Words Make flash cards, play "Go Fish Choose two words and play "Tic Tac Toe" using them instead of an x, or o write your word. Find the words in your books, newspapers or magazines. Write the words in sentences. Play Word BINGO. Parent and child write words in different boxes. Have the child pick a word card and read it aloud. Player with 3 in a row first wins! Play Hangman. Spelling Puzzle: write each letter of a word on a piece of cardboard. Then, cut the letters into puzzle pieces. Allow your child to piece together the letters to spell each word. Use your spelling words to write and illustrate a story. Don't worry about all of the spelling mistakes if your child is making an effort. Rainbow Write your spelling words. Use red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple crayons or markers to practice writing your words! Put them in an arc shape if you want to! Click on the apple for fun worksheet you can use to type your spelling words rainbow style in a word document! Make a matching game. Write each spelling word on two different index cards. Turn all the cards face down and have the first player turn over two cards. If they match, the player keeps them. If they don't, the player turns the cards back over and player two begins. Make a word search! Use a highlighter to find the words! Throw or roll a ball back and forth with a partner. When the person throws the ball, they saw the first letter. The person who catches it says the next letter and so forth. Make a hopscotch board on a sidewalk using letters. Then, have your child jump on various letters to spell the words.