Renaissance/Reformation and the Islamic Gun Powder Empires Name: _______________ Class: ___________ Date: _________ Names and terms to remember: Martin Luther Raphael Babur Cosimo de’ Medici Michelangelo Sofonisba Anguissola William Shakespeare Niccolo Machiavelli Queen Elizabeth I Theocracy John Calvin John Knox Ignatius of Loyola Babur Secular Predestination Donatello Desiderius Erasmus Johannes Gutenberg Thomas More Pope Paul III Paul IV King Henry VIII Huguenots Anabaptist Akbar the Great Jahangir Shah Jahan Aurangzeb Osman I Selim the Grim Leonardo Da Vinci Suleiman the Magnificent Orkhan I Mehmet II vernacular Elizabethan Age Why was Italy the foster place for the birth of the Renaissance? Why did Northern Europe lag behind? What lowered businesses expansion enough for merchants to become patrons of the Renaissance? What is Humanism and why was it so important? What is the definition of the Renaissance man? Who were the patrons of the Renaissance in Italy and Northern Europe? What are the differences between the Renaissance in Italy vs. Northern Europe? What were the causes of the Reformation? Explain how the Reformation got started. What was the purpose of the Counter Reformation? What were the 3 goals of the Jesuits? Explain what occurred during the Council of Trent? What solutions came about from the church? What was the Inquisition? What were the “index of forbidden books” What is the legacy of the Reformation? What was the difference between the Catholics and Protestants when it came to interpretation of the bible? What were the Tanzimat Reforms? What led to the decline and eventual fall of the Ottoman Empire? What is a generalization of Islamic societies 1500- 1700? What modern day country was the Safavid Empire founded in? What led to the economic strength of the Safavid Empire? What was the significance of the fall of Constantinople? What was the name of the tax that Akbar the Great got rid of and why? Who built the Taj Mahal and why? Who of the Mughal leaders was intolerant of hindus? What was the name of the general that created the country of Turkey before the fall of the Ottoman Empire?