Progressive Era

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Aspect of American Life

African-Americans

Workers

Women

Politics

Progressive Era

Goals:

1. Government Controlled by People

2. Equal Economic opportunities

3. Eliminate Social Injustices

Problems

Jim Crow Laws segregated Blacks in

South

Lynching were common

Plessy v. Ferguson made segregation

LEGAL

-Child Labor -Long Hours

-Dangerous

-Low Pay

-No right to vote

-Corruption

-People lacked voice in government

Solutions

-Great Migration of Blacks to North to escape discrimination

-Ida WELLS anti-lynching crusade

-Booker T. Washington emphasized education

W.E.B. DuBois founded NAACP to fight for equality

-Passage of Child Labor Laws

-Created Unions to protest:

Knights of Labor and American Federation of

Labor

-Muckrakers exposed abuses

-Passage of limiting hours laws

-Key leaders: Susan B. Anthony

-Marches

-Worked during World War I

-19 th Amendment—gave women right to vote

-Referendum, Recall and Initiative—gives voters choice in elections and laws

-Primary elections and direct election of senators

Questions:

1. The title of this chart is the_____________________________

2. One of the goals of the Progressive Era was to have government more controlled by the__________________________

3. Under the Jim Crow Laws, African-Americans were_________________or separated from whites in public places in the South. Ruling in ________________v. Ferguson made segregation legal

4. While Booker T. Washington emphasized___________________to help African-Americans, Du Bois founded the ___________________as a means to fight for equality

5. Two important worker’s unions founded during this era was the_______________________and the________________________

6. Women lacked the right to_____________________

7. Key women leaders, such as___________________________, helped to create a movement for women’s rights

8. Women were needed to work during_____________________I which helped to pass the

___________________amendment giving them the right to vote

9. Three measures, __________________, _____________________and Initiative all gave voters more choices in elections and the passage of laws

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