WOODLAND HILLS HIGH SCHOOL LESSON PLAN SAS and Understanding By Design Template Name McClinchie Date 2.6. 2012 Length of Lesson 2weekContent Area United States History STAGE I – DESIRED RESULTS LESSON TOPIC:The Great Depression BIG IDEAS: (Content standards, assessment anchors, eligible content, objectives and skill focus) Historical context is needed to comprehend time and space. Historical interpretation involves an analysis of cause and result. Perspective helps to define the attributes of historical comprehension. The history of the Commonwealth continues to influence Pennsylvanians today, and has impacted the United States and the rest of the world. The history of the United States continues to influence its citizens and has impacted the rest of the world. World History continues to influence Pennsylvanians, citizens of the United States and individuals throughout the world today. UNDERSTANDING GOALS (CONCEPTS): Students will understand: -Many of the nation’s parks, highways, and bridges were built during the Great Depression, projects designed and overseen by the WPA as part of Roosevelt’s New Deal to put Americans to work. -Social Security, a program that continues to this day, was introduced by Franklin D. Roosevelt in the midst of the Great Depression. -The “Roaring Twenties” weren’t roaring for everyone. By 1929, 1% of Americans controlled 40% of the wealth in this country. - The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was formed in 1934 to insure deposits in banks and restore customers’ faith in the American banking system. -The Dust Bowl years spanned 1930-1936, when a million acres of farmland across the Plains became worthless due to severe drought and overfarming. -After the stock market crash in 1929, it took 27 years to reach pre-crash levels. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What role do mulitiple causations play in describing a historic event? -In 1939, the unemployment rate in America had dropped from a high of 25% to 15%, largely due to the New Deal programs introduced by Franklin D. Roosevelt. -Tuesday, October 29, 1929 is known as Black Tuesday because of the plunge the stock market took, and it largely symbolizes the start of the Great Depression, though the economy had been in decline for at least six months prior to that date. -By 1933, more than 11,000 of the nation’s 25,000 American banks had shuttered, victims of the Great Depression. -Hoovervilles were the catchphrase for the shantytowns that cropped up across the United States, as homeless Americans improvised with scraps, abandoned cars, and packing crates. -At its highest point during the Great Depression, unemployment reached 25% (in 1933). -The Great Depression began in 1929 and ended in 1941 when America prepared to enter World War II. -Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “First Hundred Days” took place in March, April, and May of 1933 and marked his attempt to stem the economic bloodbath that the Great Depression had become. -Herbert Hoover, the 31st President of the United States, served from 1928-1932, and many economists cite his lax monetary and fiscal policies as a cause of the Great Depression. VOCABULARY: consumer people spending money on goods and services relief help given to the needy for food, clothing, and shelter Hoovervilles shack villages of the Great Depression named after President Hoover Black Tuesday day the stock market crashed fireside chat FDR's radio messages used to reassure the people during the Great Depression New Deal FDR's plan for economic recovery collective bargaining a union representing a group of workers negotiates with management for a contract sitdown strike workers stop all machines and refuse to leave the factory deficit spending government spends more money then it takes in. migrants people moving from one region to another Dust Bowl name given to the dried up plains during the Great Depression Brain Trust experts who advised FDR public works program government project to provide jobs STAGE II – ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE PERFORMANCE TASK:Students are expected to demonstrate his or her understanding of the WWI STAGE III: LEARNING PLAN INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS AND PROCEDURES: RESOURCES: (Active Engagement, Explicit Instruction, k Metacognition, Modeling, Scaffolding) Students will be given an opportunity to revise his or she work, if :they regualry attend and participate in class, behave in an appropriate manner, and turn the assignment in on time. Students will participate in active discussions with his or her peers. Students will take notes via lecture and independent reading. Students will answer STUDENT OBJECTIVES (COMPETENCIES/OUTCOMES): Students will be able to: Learning about the past and its different contexts shaped by social, cultural and politcal influences allows students to gain an understanding of the country they live in… OTHER EVIDENCE:Students will continually be evaluated based on their: participation, behavior, through formative and summative assessment, discussion, and peer interaction. INTERVENTIONS: ASSIGNMENTS: The instructor will encourage students to participate in "think, pair, share." The instructor will use the Socratic Method to assessment student progress. The instructor will provide feedback for all written assignments. The instructor will demonstrate metacognition for his students. The instructor will modify the difficulty of a given assignment based on the student's individual needs. Worksheets, projects and short answer writing assignments, current events assignments, quizzes and unit test. direct and indirect questions posed by the instructor and the students. MINI LESSON: Warm-up/ Induction Brief lecture Independent or Small group work Large group discussion Closure Analyzing eight elements of culture and five themes of geography, reading maps.