Name________________________________ Class Period____________ AIR PHOTO & PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM LAB This week, we will be looking at air photos and using ratio conversion with the Pythagorean Theorem to determine real world measurements. DIRECTIONS: 1. Tape your map to the center of your table. 2. Decide where you want to place your triangle, and then tape it to the air photo. 3. Tape the transparency grid paper on top of the triangle so that the triangle is in the center of the grid, with both legs aligned to the grid so that you can easily create squares off of the legs. (In other words, try to get the grid squares even and straight on the legs, so they are easy to count and you don’t have any half squares.) -What is the length of each part of the triangle in grid squares? -Convert those cm. to meters using the 1 to 24 conversion ratio. Show work here: **Remember from last week, there are at least three ways to convert ratios (scale factor – numerator to denominator, numerator to numerator, and cross multiplication). Short leg_________________ Longer Leg_______________ Hypotenuse_______________ 4. Now, use your vis-à-vis marker to create a square on each side of the triangle. 5. Complete the table below for this triangle. Be sure to use correct labels on your measurements. 6. When finished get different size triangle from Mrs. Bishop and repeat the above directions. Location of Air Photo Area of Square Side length of Area in Measurement triangle in meters Triangle #1 meters Short leg of right triangle Long leg of right triangle Hypotenuse of right triangle Location of Triangle #2 Air Photo Measurement Area of Square Side length of triangle in meters Area in meters Short leg of right triangle Long leg of right triangle Hypotenuse of right triangle What do you notice about the relationship between the area of the two legs and the area of the hypotenuse (from the area of squares column)? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ What do you notice about the relationship between the meter length squared of the two legs and the meter length squared of the hypotenuse (use the last column)? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Author: Tiffany Bishop, Yakima WATERS Project, CWU, Fall 2010