The Civil War By Wendy Hubbard Edited by Kate Green SPS ITRT Civil War Video – United Streaming Video Differences between northern and southern states: __________ industrial economy “_____ free states” agricultural __________ economy “_____ slave states” Differences between northern and southern states: Strong Central Government government States Rights government What were the people who wanted to end slavery called? Who led a revolt against plantation owners in Virginia? Who established a secret route to the North used by escaped slaves? This route was known as Underground the “______________ Railroad _____________.” Who led a raid on the United States Armory at Harpers Ferry? He was trying to start a slave rebellion. ______ After Abraham Lincoln became President of the United States in 1860, some southern states seceded ____________. What country did these southern states, including Virginia, form? The eastern counties of Virginia relied on slavery but the western counties favored abolition of slavery. What state did the western counties of Virginia form? What Virginia city was named the capital of the Confederacy? Where was this Name the first major battle fought? battle of the Civil War. Battle of Bull Run Who played a major role in this battle and earned a nickname? Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson Manassas, Virginia Lincoln used the Union navy to blockade the __________ southern ports. Name the two ships that fought a battle in the Hampton Roads area of Virginia. Monitor and Merrimack What was special about this sea battle? It was the 1st battle ever fought between two ironclad ships. Name the city that fell to General Grant and was burned near the end of the war. Where did the Civil War end? Appomattox Court House, Virginia Confederate General Robert E. Lee ________________ surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant ___________________. What factors led General Lee to realize the southern cause was hopeless and he would have to surrender? The Confederates were running out of men and _________. supplies _____ Richmond The Union had captured ___________. Union soldiers surrounded Lee and his army at Appomattox Court House ________________________. Harper’s Ferry Name these Civil War places. Washington, D.C. Manassas Richmond Appomattox Court House Let’s play a game!