HIST 4/576: Mod East Europe Fall 2009 DEAN 203 M-F 12:00-12:50 Dr. Roxanne Easley LL 100-I; 963-1877 easleyr@cwu.edu Office Hours: M-F 10-11 systems. Finally, we might link the two themes to consider how it is that in East Europe the rights of the nation seem to outweigh the rights of the individual. What are the prospects for an economically, culturally, or even politically united Europe in our own times? COURSE OBJECTIVES: COURSE SYLLABUS HIST 4/576 surveys the history of the "lands between" Central Europe and Russia from the middle of the eighteenth century to the present. Specifically, the course concerns the modern historical development of what are now Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Yugoslavia (Serbia), Slovenia, Croatia, Bulgaria, and Albania. Despite the crucial significance of East Europe on the world scene--two world wars and a "cold war" began there, and recent wars in the Balkans were one of the gravest threats to European security in our time--the region's bewildering mélange of cultures and its constantly changing geography have isolated it from the serious historical attention it deserves. Squeezed dynamically--and often tragically--between great multinational empires, East Europe represents a fruitful confluence of some of the world's most powerful civilizations as well as rich and diverse national traditions of its own. This term, we will explore two main themes: first, how we might explain the distinctive and particularly virulent nationalism that emerged in East Europe, and the relationship of this development to the region's multiethnicity and imperial subjugation; and second, by what means we might assess East Europe's "backwardness" in relation to West Europe, such as the relative weakness of civil society, retarded industrial growth, and maintenance of feudal or totalitarian sociopolitical After successful completion of this course, you will be able to: • Identify key political and physical features of East European geography on map quizzes • Identify and describe the historical significance of key terms in East European history on exams • Reconstruct patterns of historical continuity and change in East Europe in papers, presentations, and exams • Prepare and present historical analysis orally (presentations, discussions) and in writing (papers and exams) • Plan and write a seminar-length research paper based on a literary source, other primary evidence (HIST576) and secondary evidence • Identify the relationship between historical fact and historical interpretations, on exams and papers • Analyze cause and effect relationships, bearing in mind multiple causation, on exams and papers • Bring sound and relevant historical analysis to the service of informed decision making, in discussion • Research, organize, and present a research-in-progress lecture (HIST 576) REQUIRED TEXTS (available at CWU Bookstore and Jerrol's): 1. Robin Okey, Eastern Europe: 1740-1985 2. Peter Jones, The 1848 Revolutions 3. Slavenka Drakulic, How We Survived Communism and Even Laughed 4. Tina Rosenberg, The Haunted Land 5. Dennis Hupchick and Harold Cox, The Palgrave Concise Historical Atlas of Eastern Europe 1 COURSE REQUIREMENTS: READING: The study of history requires frequent and considerable reading. In addition to the assigned texts, you will be responsible for reading an East European novel (see "Novel Project Guidelines" below) and for consulting several secondary surveys in the library. In a ten-week course covering so diverse and vast an area as East Europe, it is crucial that you begin the reading early and stay on top of the assigned reading schedule. Given the complexity of the reading material, it is also important that you attend lectures and discussions regularly. Examinations will be drawn both from lectures and class reading. several key themes relevant to the region's history, and should tie in to our more general class themes, as expressed in lecture. DO NOT simply present a chronology. Your group must familiarize the rest of the class with what is distinctive about your region--the key events, conditions, culture, people, and/or trends within it. Each group must prepare to hand out to the rest of the class a short chronology of key events and dates in the history of your region. These may be as detailed as you like, but should be at least one typed page in length. At the end of the chronology, the group should write five identifications, drawn from the presentation and suitable for the midterm or final examination. All members of the group must participate equally to the presentation (though each member need not present; members may be researchers, visual designers, or presenters). Beyond these mandatory guidelines, the group may wish to use visual aids, such as Powerpoint, film clips, maps, and charts; or handouts, such as brief readings, vocabulary lists, or questions for discussion. It is up to you to make the presentation informative and interesting for the rest of the class. Presentation grades are generally assigned to the group as a whole. WRITING: One of the main goals for the course is to help you plan and prepare a paper exploring the historical context and meaning of an East European novel. There will also be two in-class examinations combining short essays and identifications. Given the geographical complexity of the area we are studying, there will be one or more map quizzes during the term. PRESENTATION: The class will be divided into seven groups, each representing one of the nations or regions in East Europe (Poland, Hungary, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, Romania, Bulgaria, and Albania). Each group will prepare a presentation for the rest of the class on the history of the assigned nation/region, from 1750 to the present. Your geographical area of expertise will also determine the novel you choose. Presentation Guidelines: The presentation should focus on one or Novel Project Guidelines: Choose a novel from the list attached (or another approved novel) which falls within your region of expertise. Begin reading the novel immediately. Use your presentation research and lecture notes as contextual background as you read the novel. The purpose of the assignment is not to simply summarize the novel book-report-style, nor to interpret it in a literary sense, but to appreciate and analyze it as a source of historical data. There are three important ways of writing a historical paper based on a literary source, and you should make use of all three approaches. First, in what context was the novel written? Who is/was the author, and what do we know about the circumstances of his/her life? Does or 2 did the novel reflect contemporary problems or conditions? Do or did these contemporary problems or conditions color the way in which the author tells his story? Second, how does the description in the novel enrich your understanding of the cultural, economic, political, social, and/or intellectual structures of your region? What can you tell about daily life based on the novel? Third, what general background information about the history of the region not contained in the novel itself must we know to appreciate it fully? The paper must draw on at least three book-length secondary sources, beyond our course texts (two articles or chapters equal one book, and internet sources may not be used as part of the number requirement). Develop a clear analytical thesis. In the paper you must quote liberally from the novel in support of the thesis, and your summary of the plot must be limited to no more than a paragraph or two. Minimum length of the paper is seven typed, double-spaced pages (one-inch margins, 12-pt. font). You must include a separate title page, formal notes and bibliography (Turabian style). Rough drafts are optional, but highly recommended. ATTENDANCE, PREPARATION, AND PARTICIPATION: Given the complexities of our topic and the relatively short period of time to cover them, regular attendance is assumed. Five absences are permitted, no questions asked; beyond this, the instructor must excuse all absences, or the course grade will be adversely affected. More than ten absences will result in a failing grade. Preparation for and participation in all class discussions is absolutely essential. Your course grade depends in part on your contribution to discussions. HISTORY 573 ONLY: In addition to the above requirements, graduate students must include in their novel projects at least one additional primary source and no fewer than four book length secondary sources. The length of the paper should be from 10 to 12 pages, 12 pt. font, double-spaced, with 1-inch margins. Each graduate student must also prepare and deliver a twenty-minute lecture on the content of his/her research paper. Dates TBA. POLICIES ON LATE WORK AND ACADEMIC HONESTY: Unexcused late assignments will be docked 1/3 grade daily. Incidences of plagiarism will be fully prosecuted according to University guidelines. Don’t risk it. COURSE EVALUATION: 25% Novel Project 20% Presentations (2) 20% Midterm Examination 25% Final Examination 10% Discussion Preparation/Participation SPECIAL NEEDS: Students who have special needs or disabilities that may affect their ability to access information or material presented in this course a re encouraged to contact me or the office of Disability Support Services at (509) 963-2171 for additional disability-related educational accommodations. THE WRITING CENTER: Writing Consultants offer free, one-on-one sessions to all CWU students, of all disciplines and levels. Students can brainstorm ideas, find research, and revise their drafts for organization, citation style, and grammar, learning how to edit their own papers. You can drop in or make an appointment for an in-person session or request a live, interactive, online session. There are three campus locations: Hertz 103, 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday-Thursday and 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Friday; library Fishbowl, 2 to 9 p.m. Sunday; and SURC 273, 6 to 9 p.m. Monday-Thursday. Please call 963-1296/1270. Also available are grammar handouts and other writing resources at www.cwu.edu/~writingcenter 3 COURSE CALENDAR (TENTATIVE): Discussions on the assigned readings will take place most Fridays. Specific presentation dates TBA. WEEK ONE (9/23 – 9/25): READ: Okey, Preface; reserve articles Course Introduction Landscape and Peoples MAP QUIZ handout WEEK TWO (9/28 – 10/2): READ: Okey, chaps. 1 and 2 First States Subjugation by Foreign Powers Reason and Romanticism MAP QUIZ WEEK THREE (10/5-10/9): READ: Jones, entire; Okey, chaps. 3 and 4 Springtime of Nations: 1848 Search for New Structures Economy and Society in the 1860s PRES: Poland WEEK SIX (10/26-10/30): READ: No assignment; individual research World War I and Its Aftermath The Failure of Constitutional Democracy Film, “Eastern Europe, to 1939” PRES: Romania WEEK FOUR (10/12-10/16): READ: Okey, chap. 5 The Origins of Mass Politics PRES: Hungary WEEK SEVEN (11/2 – 11/6): READ: Okey, chaps 7-9, and Epilogue World War II and the Holocaust Communism Triumphant Film, “Eastern Europe, 1939-1953” PRES: Bulgaria WEEK FIVE (10/19-10/23): READ: Okey, chap. 6 Road to Sarajevo PRES: Czechoslovakia PRES: Yugoslavia MIDTERM WEEK EIGHT (11/9-11/13—no class 11/11): READ: Drakulic, entire Destalinization and National Roads to Socialism PRES: Albania 4 WEEK NINE (11/16-11/20): READ: No assignment: individual research The Revolutions of 1989 Film, “Eastern Europe, 1953-1991” OPTIONAL ROUGH DRAFTS DUE WEEK TEN (11/23-11/24—NO CLASS 11/25-11/27): READ: Rosenberg, entire Eastern Europe since 1989 WEEK ELEVEN (11/30-12/4): READ: No assignment: individual research Problems and Prospects Graduate presentations Final review NOVEL PROJECTS DUE FINAL EXAM TUESDAY, 12/8, 12-2 5