CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, CHICO ANNUAL PROGRAM ASSESSMENT REPORT Date: September 26, 2013 Due: 10/1/2013 I. Assessment of Student Learning Outcomes 1. Name and Contact Information of Program Assessment Coordinator: Leesa Huang, Co-Coordinator, Modoc 109, (530) 898-5164, Lvhuang@csuchico.edu Jim Wolfe, Co-Coordinator, Modoc 112, (530) 898-4093, jwolfe@csuchico.edu 2. Student Learning Outcomes School psychology candidates demonstrate entry-level competency in each of the following domains of professional practice adopted from the National Association of School Psychologists (NASP). Competency requires both knowledge and skills and the program ensures that candidates have a foundation in the knowledge base for psychology and education, including theories, models, empirical findings, and techniques in each domain. The school psychology program ensures that candidates demonstrate the knowledge and professional skills necessary to deliver effective services that result in positive outcomes in each domain. The 11 domains below are not mutually exclusive and are integrated into graduate level curricula, practica, and internship: a. Data-Based Decision-Making and Accountability: School psychologists have knowledge of varied models and methods of assessment that yield information useful in identifying strengths and needs, in understanding problems, and in measuring progress and accomplishments. School psychologists use such models and methods as part of a systematic process to collect data and other information, translate assessment results into empirically-based decisions about service delivery, and evaluate the outcomes of services. Data-based decision-making permeates every aspect of professional practice. b. Consultation and Collaboration: School psychologists have knowledge of behavioral, mental health, collaborative, and/or other consultation models and methods and of their application to particular situations. School psychologists collaborate effectively with others in planning and decision-making processes at the individual, group, and system levels. c. Effective Instruction and Development of Cognitive/Academic Skills: School psychologists have knowledge of human learning processes, techniques to assess these processes, and direct and indirect services applicable to the development of cognitive and academic skills. School psychologists, in collaboration with others, develop appropriate cognitive and academic goals for students with different abilities, disabilities, strengths, and needs; implement interventions to achieve those goals; and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions. Such interventions include, but are not limited to, instructional interventions and consultation. d. Socialization and Development of Life Skills: School psychologists have knowledge of human developmental processes, techniques to assess these processes, and direct and indirect services applicable to the development of behavioral, affective, adaptive, and social skills. School psychologists, in collaboration with others, develop appropriate behavioral, affective, adaptive, and social goals for students of varying abilities, disabilities, strengths, and needs; implement interventions to achieve those goals; and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions. Such interventions include, but are not limited to, consultation, behavioral assessment/intervention, and counseling. e. Student Diversity in Development and Learning: School psychologists have knowledge of individual differences, abilities, and disabilities and of the potential influence of biological, social, cultural, ethnic, 99022094 Page 1 of 22 experiential, socioeconomic, gender-related, and linguistic factors in development and learning. School psychologists demonstrate the sensitivity and skills needed to work with individuals of diverse characteristics and to implement strategies selected and/or adapted based on individual characteristics, strengths, and needs. f. School and Systems Organization, Policy Development, and Climate: School psychologists have knowledge of general education, special education, and other educational and related services. They understand schools and other settings as systems. School psychologists work with individuals and groups to facilitate policies and practices that create and maintain safe, supportive, and effective learning environments for children and others. g. Prevention, Crisis Intervention, and Mental Health: School psychologists have knowledge of human development and psychopathology and of associated biological, cultural, and social influences on human behavior. School psychologists provide or contribute to prevention and intervention programs that promote the mental health and physical well-being of students. h. Home/School/Community Collaboration: School psychologists have knowledge of family systems, including family strengths and influences on student development, learning, and behavior, and of methods to involve families in education and service delivery. School psychologists work effectively with families, educators, and others in the community to promote and provide comprehensive services to children and families. i. Research and Program Evaluation: School psychologists have knowledge of research, statistics, and evaluation methods. School psychologists evaluate research, translate research into practice, and understand research design and statistics in sufficient depth to plan and conduct investigations and program evaluations for improvement of services. j. School Psychology Practice and Development: School psychologists have knowledge of the history and foundations of their profession; of various service models and methods; of public policy development applicable to services to children and families; and of ethical, professional, and legal standards. School psychologists practice in ways that are consistent with applicable standards, are involved in their profession, and have the knowledge and skills needed to acquire career-long professional development. k. Information Technology: School psychologists have knowledge of information sources and technology relevant to their work. School psychologists access, evaluate, and utilize information sources and technology in ways that safeguard or enhance the quality of services. 3. Course Alignment Matrix: PROGRAM MATRIX NASP Domains of Training and Practice (Standard II) School Psychology O= Objective/ Competency A= Assessment/ Assignment 1 2 3 Data-Based Decision Making Consultation & Collaboration Instruction & Development of Academic Skills 4 5 Socialization Student Diversity & Development in Development & of Life Skills Learning 6 7 School & Systems Organization Prevention, Crisis Intervention & Mental Health Courses PSYC 573 Counseling Psych O 1-8 A 1-3 PSYC 600 Research & Evaluation Methods PSYC 603 Advd Devlpmntl Psych 99022094 O1-2 A1-2 O2 A1 O 1-2 A1 Page 2 of 22 PROGRAM MATRIX NASP Domains of Training and Practice (Standard II) School Psychology O= Objective/ Competency A= Assessment/ Assignment 1 2 Data-Based Decision Making Consultation & Collaboration 3 Instruction & Development of Academic Skills 4 5 Socialization Student Diversity & Development in Development & of Life Skills Learning 6 7 School & Systems Organization Prevention, Crisis Intervention & Mental Health O2 A5 O3 A2 O1-3 A 1-2,5 Courses O 1-3 A1 O2 A 2,5 O3 A 1-2 O 1-3 A 1, 3-5 C 2-5 A 1,3-4 O 1-5 A 1-4 O 1-5 A 1, 4 O 1-2 A 1-2 O 1-2 A 1-3 O 1-2 A 1-3 O 1-7 A 4-6 O 3,7 O 6-7 A5 O1 A3 O 1,5,7 A3 O 1,3,6 A3 PSYC 605 Advd Human Learning PSYC 634 Practicum School Interventions PSYC 636 Practicum Behavioral Consultation PSYC 639 Practicum Academic Intervention PSYC 660 Instructionally Focused Assessment PSYC 661/ 661P Assessment Intelligence/Cognition PSYC 662/ 662P Social & Emotional Assessment PSYC 663 Advd Supervision Psych Assessment O 1-8 A 3, 5-7 O 1-2 A 1,3 O 1, 3, 5-7 A 3-5 O 1-3, 7 A 3,5 O 1-4 A1-3 O 1-3 A 1-2 Seminar Group Counseling PSYC 672 Cross Cultural Issues in Counseling Research Practicum Individual Counseling Introduction to School Psych O1-2 A 2-3 PSYC 681 Study of Childhood Exceptionalities O 1-2 A3 PSYC 682 Legal & Ethical Issues/Preventive Service Delivery PSYC 689A Internship School Psychology I PSYC 689B Internship School Psychology II 99022094 O 1-3 A 1,4 O 1-3 A 1,2,4 O3 A2 O 1-2 A2-3 O 1-4 A3 O 1-2 A2-3 O 1-3 A 3-5 O 1-3 A4 PSYC 680 Practicum in School Psychology O1-2,7 A 3-5 O 1-7 A 1-5,7 PSYC 673A PSYC 688 O4 A3 O3 A 1-2 O 1-5 A 1-3 O 1,3 A 4-5 PSYC 670 O 1-2, 7 A3 O 1-2 A 2-3 O 3,7,9 A 1, 5-6 O 1-4, 7,9 A 1, 5-6 O 2, 9 A 1, 5-6 O 3-6,9 A 1, 5-6 O 3-4,7 A 1, 5-6 O 4,8 A 1, 4-6 O 2,4, 8-9 A 1, 4-6 O 2-4, 7 A1, 4-5 O 1, 3-4, 6-8 A 1, 4-5 O 2-4, 7 A 1, 4-5 O 3-6 A 1, 4-5 O 2-3 A 1, 4-5 O 6-8 A 1,4-5 O 3-7 A 1, 4-5 O 3, 6-9 A 1, 4-5 O 1,2,4 6-9 A 1, 4-5 O 4, 6-7, 9 A1, 4-5 O 4-6, 8-9 A 1, 4-5 O 3-4 A 1,4-5 O 2,8 A 1, 4-5 O 2, 4-9 A 1, 3a, 4-5 Page 3 of 22 PROGRAM MATRIX NASP Domains of Training and Practice (Standard II) School Psychology O= Objective/ Competency A= Assessment/ Assignment 1 2 Data-Based Decision Making Consultation & Collaboration O 1-4, 6-9 A 1, 4-5 O 1-4, 6-9 A 1, 4-5 3 Instruction & Development of Academic Skills 4 5 Socialization Student Diversity & Development in Development & of Life Skills Learning 6 School & Systems Organization 7 Prevention, Crisis Intervention & Mental Health Courses PSYC 696 School Psychology: Comprehensive Exam PSYC 699T Master’s Thesis O 2-4,6-7, 9 A 1, 4-5 O 1-5, 6-8 A 1,4-5 O 1-9 A 1,4-5 MATRIX NASP Domains of Training and Practice (Standard II) School Psychology A= Assessment/ Assignment O 1-4, 7 A 1,4-6 O 2, 6-9 A 1, 3a, 4-5 PROGRAM O= Objective/ Competency O 2, 4 A 1, 4-5 8 9 10 11 Home School Comm. Collaboration Research & Program Evaluation School Psych Practice & Development Information Technology Courses PSYC 573 Counseling Psych PSYC 600 O 1-5 A 1-4 Research & Evaluation Methods PSYC 603 Advd Devlpmntl Psych O2 A2 PSYC 605 Advd Human Learning PSYC 634 Practicum School Counseling and Interventions O2 A 2, 5 PSYC 636 Practicum Behavioral Consultation PSYC 639 Practicum Academic Intervention PSYC 660 Instructionally Focused Assessment PSYC 661/661P Assessment Intelligence/Cognition 99022094 O 3, 7 A3 O 3-5 A1 O5 A1 O 1-2 A 1-2 O1 O 4, 6-7 A6 O6 A4 O 4,6 A3 O1 A3 Page 4 of 22 PROGRAM MATRIX NASP Domains of Training and Practice (Standard II) School Psychology O= Objective/ Competency A= Assessment/ Assignment 8 9 10 11 Home School Comm. Collaboration Research & Program Evaluation School Psych Practice & Development Information Technology Courses O 1,6 A3 PSYC 662/662P Social & Emotional Assessment A5 PSYC 663 Advd Supervision Psych Assessment PSYC 670 Seminar Group Counseling PSYC 672 Cross Cultural Issues in Counseling Research PSYC 673A Practicum Individual Counseling PSYC 680 Introduction to School Psych PSYC 681 Study of Childhood Exceptionalities PSYC 682 Legal & Ethical Issues/Preventive Service Delivery PSYC 688 Practicum in School Psychology PSYC 689A Internship School Psychology I PSYC 689B Internship School Psychology II PSYC 696 School Psychology: Comprehensive Exam PSYC 699T Master’s Thesis O 1-3 A 1,4 O2 A 2, 3 O 1-3 A 1-4 O 1-2 A 2-3 O2 A3 O 1-4 A 2-5 O 1-2, 4,9 A 1, 4-6 O 3,7,9 A 1, 4-6 O 8, 10 A 1, 4-6 O8 A 1, 4 O 1,3, 6-8 A 1, 4-5 O 6,7 A 1, 4-5 O9 A 1, 4-5 O 2, 4 A 1, 5 O 2, 6-9 A 1, 3a, 4-5 O 2,3,8 A 1, 4-5 O 2, 9-10 A 1, 4-5 O 2-3,9 A1, 3a, 5 O 1,3, 6-8 A 1, 4-5 O 6,7 A 1, 4-5 O9 A 1, 4-5 O 2, 4 A 1, 5 O 1-7 A 1, 4-6 O 9-10 A 1,4-5 O 1,5,6 A 1-5 O3 A2 4. Learning Outcome(s) Assessed in AY 2012-2013: All learning outcomes are assessed every academic year for all three cohorts. 99022094 Page 5 of 22 5. Assessment Methodology Used: Together with the grades and competency checks associated with each course in the School Psychology program, a variety of other indices and assessments are gathered to monitor student progress and performance both in the classroom as well as the field. There are direct assessments including: School Psychology Practicum Evaluations (PSY 688), School Psychology Internship Evaluations (PSY 689B), Culminating Activity – Comprehensive Exam (PSY 696) or Thesis (PSY 699T), National School Psychology Exam (Praxis II) and Portfolio that have been selected by the School Psychology/PPS program to best represent candidates’ overall knowledge of content, skill development and dispositional characteristics throughout coursework, practica and internship. There is also one indirect assessment, the Exit Survey, to assess student satisfaction and in an effort to measure their perceived level of preparation at the completion of their program. Taken together, these program key assessments collectively address all student learning outcomes. Below, the assessment methodology is described for each of the three years in the program. a. In the first year of the program, students are building a strong knowledge and skill base in the psychological foundations of school psychology through graduate coursework in human learning, exceptionalities, research and statistical methods and counseling. The progress of first year students is evaluated in two ways. 1) The candidates’ knowledge and skill development are mainly evaluated through course embedded assessments/assignments and instructor or supervisor feedback. The program is competency-based and in each required course, a number of specific competencies must be mastered in order to progress to the subsequent course. Course grades and the completion of competencies are not always congruent. In most courses, there will be requirements beyond the minimum competencies. Further, many instructors follow the practice of assigning grades on the basis of a student’s first attempt at a competency. 2) By April 1st of their first year in the program, after the students have neared completion of a year of required course work, and their academic performance and interpersonal skills have been observed closely, they apply for formal admission to the School Psychology Credential Program. This enables us to admit, and provide field placements for only those we expect to succeed as school psychologists. Thus, prior to their School Psychology Practicum and Internship, just as upon admission to the program, students are screened and evaluated by the School Psychology/PPS subcommittee consisting of five professors who teach in the school psychology program. b. In the second year of the program, students are assigned to a school or schools for two days/week in addition to their coursework. In the fall, students provide group and individual counseling, classroom skill development units, and behavioral consultation to students and teachers. During this time, they are supervised by a credentialed school psychologist on site and also receive support and supervision on campus from their instructors in PSYC 634 (School Counseling and Interventions) and PSYC 636 (Behavioral Consultation). In the spring of year 2, students continue to work in the schools during their School Psychology Practicum (PSYC 688), but broaden their roles to include more activities related to school psychology service delivery. They continue to be supervised by credentialed school psychologists on site and attend a three hour seminar on campus once weekly where, together with school psychology internship students, they discuss cases, share experiences, present on various topics, and offer support to one another. Second year students are directly assessed using three methods: 1) The candidates’ continue to build on their knowledge and skills through courses emphasizing supervised practice in professional skills (assessment, counseling, and consultation) and professional service delivery. (The course sequence is: PSYC 661, 661P, 672, 634, 636 and PSYC 603, 662, 662P, 682, 688, for the fall and spring, respectively, which spans all student learning objectives.) As with the first year students, progress is evaluated through course embedded assessments/assignments and faculty or instructor feedback. 2) During the course of their program, students complete numerous projects, case studies, papers and other assignments; however, they are typically only evaluated by the instructor for the course in 99022094 Page 6 of 22 which they are required. Providing an organized portfolio of work samples to the PPS subcommittee adds another source of information by which the entire committee can judge student progress and provide student feedback using a rubric. The School Psychology Committee began the implementation of this requirement beginning in spring, 2007. Students are provided a list of assignments to submit, and they are to include a reflection paper on how these assignments have contributed to their professional development. Below is a list of the nine projects/assignments included in the portfolio along with which domain is represented for year two. i. Research paper on behavioral intervention or PowerPoint lecture on theories related to classroom learning (PSYC 605) [Domains 1, 2, 3] ii. Research paper on school psychology service delivery model (PSYC 680) [Domains 2, 6, 10] iii. Presentation outline/PowerPoint on area of childhood exceptionalities (PSYC 681) [Domain 5] iv. Individual counseling case study (edited; PSYC 673A) [Domains 4, 7] v. Educational test review paper (PSYC 660) [Domains 1, 9] vi. Self-evaluation/video critique on intelligence test administration (PSYC 661P) [Domains 1, 3] vii. Final section of culture identification workbook (edited; PSYC 672) [Domains 5, 8] viii. Two group counseling summary papers (edited; PSYC 634) [Domains 3, 4, 7] ix. PowerPoint presentation on behavioral consultation case study (PSYC 636) [Domains 1, 2, 4, 11] 3) In practicum and fieldwork courses, knowledge and skill are applied. The School Psychology Practicum Evaluations assess all student learning outcomes and are comprised of evaluations from two separate bodies. i. As one way to monitor progress and to evaluate the professional skills, knowledge, dispositions and professional work characteristics of each candidate in the school setting, the Field Supervisor Rating for School Psychology Practicum Students is completed by each candidate’s field-site supervisor for fall and spring semesters. ii. At the end of their school psychology practicum (PSYC 688), in the spring of year two of the program, candidates are evaluated by the PPS subcommittee. The committee considers fieldsite supervisor evaluation of candidates, both verbal and written; course grades; progress on competencies/objectives; candidate logs; observations and personal interviews in their ratings of candidates to make decisions about recommendations for continuation in the credential program. c. In the final year of the training program, students are assigned an internship placement after having extensive training in consultation, assessment and counseling, including spending substantial time in school placements in highly supervised practica. Students are required to provide a wide range of services including (but not limited to): behavioral and instructional consultation; psychoeducational assessment of various learning behavior and other difficulties; prevention and early intervention program design and implementation; individual, group and crises counseling; in-service training; facilitation and/or participation IEP, SST and other meetings; and community collaboration. Student activities are documented in their weekly activity reports and logs and in monthly contact with field supervisors. Due to our program philosophy of close guidance of and involvement with students’ internship experience, we have limited the service days to four days/week so that students can attend supervision seminars on campus each week. This is the culminating field experience in which all students are required to successfully complete 1200 hours of service in the field. In addition, their on-campus supervision of that experience (8 hours/week in the first semester, 3 in the second), results in an additional 176 hours (in two 16-week University semesters) of credited internship hours. Third year students are evaluated using the following six methods: 1) Students continue to be enrolled in coursework in their last year. The course sequence is: PSYC 639, 663, 689A, 699T (if thesis is selected) and PSYC 689B, 696 (if comprehensive exam is selected) or 699T, for the fall and spring, respectively, which spans all student learning objectives. As with the 99022094 Page 7 of 22 first and second year students, progress is evaluated through course embedded assessments/assignments and faculty, instructor, and/or supervisor feedback. 2) The third year students present a comprehensive and organized portfolio of work samples to the PPS Committee to add another source of information by which the entire committee can judge student progress and provide student feedback using a rubric. Students are to submit an additional seven assignments listed below for a total of 16 assignments as well as write a reflection paper on how these projects have contributed to their professional development over the course of the program. i. Research paper on area of developmental psychology (PSYC 603) [Domains 4, 5] ii. Research paper presentation/PowerPoint on review of socio-emotional assessment measure (PSYC 662P) [Domains 1, 4] iii. Research paper on school district prevention program (PSYC 682) [Domains 6, 7, 9] iv. Paper/PowerPoint presentation on teacher/staff in-service presentation (PSYC 688) [Domains 6, 9] v. Final psychoeducational case study and psychological report (PSYC 663) [Domains 1, 3] vi. PowerPoint presentation from instructional consultation case study (PSYC 639) [Domains 1, 2, 3, 11] vii. Paper/PowerPoint from community collaboration project (PSYC 689B) [Domains 2, 8] 3) In practicum, fieldwork, and internship, knowledge and skill are applied, practice, and polished. The School Psychology Internship Evaluations assesses all student learning outcomes and are comprised of evaluations from the same two entities as listed for the School Psychology Practicum Evaluations. i. The Field Supervisor Rating for School Psychology Interns is completed by each candidate’s field-site supervisor to provide a summative evaluation of the professional skills, knowledge, dispositions and professional work characteristics of each candidate for both semesters. ii. At the end of their school psychology internship (PSYC 689A), in the spring of year three of the program, candidates are evaluated by the PPS subcommittee. The committee aggregates all information from field-site supervisor evaluation of candidates, both verbal and written (mean field-site ratings were for areas directly assessed by supervisors in the field ranged from 1 indicating limited competence to 4 denoting near or at independence); course grades; School Psychology Program faculty and course instructors; progress on competencies/objectives; candidate logs; observations and personal interviews in their ratings of candidates as well as grades and student portfolios, and uses this information to make decisions about recommendations for the School Psychology Credential. 4) The third assessment is performance on a culminating activity – either taking the comprehensive exam (PSYC 696) or completing and defending a thesis (PSYC 699T) to be completed in the spring semester of the third year. i. The comprehensive exam was comprised of five questions covering acquired and applied knowledge of the profession as well as individual case studies. Two instructors, who rated responses as “unacceptable,” “acceptable” or “superior” following a specific rubric, independently scored each response. Students needed to pass four of five questions with a rating of “acceptable” or above in order to pass the written portion of the exam. Following the successful completion of the written portion of the examination, the candidate will meet with his/her graduate advisory committee (with at least one of the PPS co-coordinators) for an oral follow-up examination addressing any weak areas in the passing of the written exam and an exit interview. ii. For those selecting the thesis option, students may explore a topic of interest to them and approved by their thesis chair, and conduct a research study of this area. They will then collect data and present their findings in a written paper and an oral defense to the satisfaction their thesis committee and the Graduate School. All research projects that involve human participants must be reviewed for adherence to ethical guidelines as outlined in departmental and university policies. 99022094 Page 8 of 22 5) Students in the state of California do not have a state credentialing exam and are not required to take the national credentialing exam in order to receive their Pupil Personnel Services credential in School Psychology. In spring, 2007, the PPS subcommittee decided to require the exam as a part of program completion. The domains of practice assessed by the PRAXIS II are: i. Data-Based Decision Making ii. Research-Based Academic Practices iii. Research-Based Behavioral and Mental Health Practices iv. Consultation and Collaboration v. Applied Psychological Foundation vi. Ethical/ Legal and Professional Foundations. 6) The oral part of the comprehensive examination includes an exit interview of the candidate regarding their preparation in the program, comprehensiveness of their field training, and other appropriate issues or concerns. In addition, an anonymous survey is given which allows graduating students the opportunity to participate in an evaluation of the program effectiveness related to student learning and professional preparation. 6. Assessment Results: 1. For AY 2012-13, the four students admitted into the first year cohort were evaluated in two ways. 1. A total of nine students completed two semesters of coursework according to the master schedule with a mean GPA of 3.78 (minimum GPA requirement 3.40). Instructors’ feedback indicated that all competencies were met by these students. 2. A total of four students formally applied to the School Psychology Credential Program in April 2013. The PPS subcommittee screened and evaluated these students and decided to admit the aforementioned four candidates. 2. A total of five second year students were assessed using the following three methods: 1. The mean GPA of the second year students was 3.82 (minimum GPA requirement 3.40). Instructors’ feedback indicated that all competencies were met by four of the students. One student was granted an extension towards completing competencies for just one class. 2. All candidates submitted a portfolio and the accumulation of work both individually and collectively indicated that all students demonstrated at least adequate progress in all areas. 3. School Psychology Practicum Evaluation a. The table below provides aggregated data on the field supervisor ratings for school psychology practicum students for the spring 2013 cohort. The mean field-site ratings were for areas directly assessed by supervisors in the field ranged from 1 indicating limited competence to 4 denoting near or at independence for school psychology practicum students in each area. Overall ratings indicate that, as judged by their supervisors, the competency of the practicum students has been at or approaching an independent level by the end of the spring semester. The overall ratings are 3.40 with a range of ratings of 3.07 to 3.80 among the eight domains indicating that all candidates were performing their duties very effectively. There was little variance among the domains assessed and no areas of significant concern reflected in the data. Domain Personal and Professional Qualities Communication/Rapport Consultation (both formal & informal) Counseling Assessment Intervention/In-service 99022094 Mean 3.44 3.24 3.07 3.61 3.16 3.32 Page 9 of 22 Program Development/Skill Development Units Ethical Practices Overall Rating of Practicum Student 3.58 3.80 3.40 b. The results of the PPS subcommittee ratings of the spring, 2013 practicum students are summarized below. A rating of “Acceptable” or higher is considered to be passing. Four of five students in the 2013 cohort successfully completed their practicum with two students demonstrating acceptable overall development and two demonstrating a level of competence either approaching or at independence. As can be seen, all practicum students were rated as progressing nicely with respect to their professional development. Rating in the various domains did not reflect any areas of concern. Domains Professional knowledge base Personal & professional qualities Communication/rapport Behavioral consultation & intervention Counseling & wellness promotion Evaluation/assessment Program development Appreciation of and experience with diverse populations Ethical practices Effective use of research and technology Overall rating of practicum student Successful completion of practicum Limited Development 1 Approaching Target Development 2 2 1 Target Development Achieved 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 Acceptable Development 2 1 1 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 4 2 2 4 3. Third year students are evaluated using the following six methods 1. The mean GPA of the third year students was 3.84 (minimum GPA requirement 3.40). Instructors’ feedback indicated that all competencies were met by six students. 2. Internship a. The table below provides aggregated data on the field supervisor ratings for school psychology interns for the spring 2013 cohort. The mean field-site ratings were for areas directly assessed by supervisors in the field ranged from 1 indicating limited competence to 4 denoting near or at independence for school psychology practicum students in each area. A similar rating form to that of the School Psychology Practicum, but more specific to the internship is used by supervisors in conjunction with 689B competencies to rate students. Both rating form and competencies are included with the syllabus for PSYC 689B. Students are rated on a scale from 1 to 4 on various elements of 11 different domains including an “overall” performance rating. Ratings on all of the elements from each domain are then averaged, and a mean score for the entire cohort on each domain is derived. The mean “overall” performance rating was 3.88 with a range of ratings of 3.60 to 4.00 among the 11 domains for the cohort There was little variance among the domains assessed and no areas of significant concern reflected in the data for the cohort as a whole. 99022094 Page 10 of 22 Domain Personal and Professional Qualities Communication/Rapport Evaluation/Assessment Consultation Counseling Intervention Ethical Practices Program Development Community Collaboration In-service Training Overall Rating of Intern Mean 3.85 3.84 3.90 3.85 4.00 3.60 4.00 3.83 3.70 3.95 3.88 b. The results of the PPS subcommittee ratings of the spring, 2013 interns are summarized below. Students must receive an overall committee rating of “Acceptable” or higher to be considered as passing and to be recommended for a credential. Seven students in the 2013 cohort successfully completed their internship with all students demonstrating a level of competence at independence. All candidates were performing at an acceptable level or better. Rating in the various domains did not reflect any areas of concern. Domains Professional knowledge base Personal & professional qualities Communication/rapport Instructional consultation & intervention Behavioral consultation & intervention Home/school/community collaboration Counseling & wellness promotion Evaluation/assessment Program development Appreciation of and experience with diverse populations Ethical practices Effective use of research and technology Culminating activity Overall rating of intern Successful completion of internship Limited Development Acceptable Development Approaching Target Development 1 1 2 2 Target Development Achieved 7 4 4 1 6 1 6 1 5 1 2 7 6 5 3 4 1 7 7 1 7 6 7 3. Culminating Activity – Comprehensive Exam (PSY 696) or Thesis (PSY 699T): i. Six of the seven candidates in the 2013 graduating cohort elected to take the comprehensive exam and all students passed the exam. ii. One candidate selected the thesis option and is still in the process of completing the written document. 4. National School Psychology Exam (Praxis II): For AY 2012-13, seven students took the National School Psychology Exam (Praxis II). The National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) sets a passing score at 165. All candidates passed the exam in the graduating cohort on the first attempt. The mean score for this group was 177 (± 4.79) with individual scores ranging from 170-183. 99022094 Page 11 of 22 Domain Data-Based Decision Making Research-Based Academic Practices Research-Based Behavioral and Mental Health Practices Consultation and Collaboration Applied Psychological Foundation Ethical/ Legal and Professional Foundations Overall Score 30.43 (1.90) 11.86 (2.27) Average Performance Range 24 – 30 7–9 13.43 (1.99) 11 – 14 11.29 (1.38) 12.43 (1.90) 10.14 (1.21) 177 (4.79) 10 – 13 7 – 11 9 – 11 168 – 179 Raw Score Mean (SD) 5. All candidates submitted a portfolio and the accumulation of work both individually and collectively indicated that all students demonstrated at least adequate progress in all areas listed in the respective courses. 6. Exit Interview & Survey: The seven students who completed the comprehensive examination were interviewed and all 2013 graduates were asked to complete the exit survey. The results suggest that students, as a group, felt prepared upon completion of their program in all areas and well prepared in most. Exposure diverse populations was identified as an area for potential growth and since the experiences acquired by candidates are largely a reflection of the demographics of the practicum and internship sites which are located in rural northern California this may require further attention and we will continue to monitor satisfaction in these and all other areas with future surveys. Ethics/legal issues were another area that was lower than the other domains. This relative weakness was partially remedied through additional professional development/training provided by the practicum and internship sites. Domain Professional Knowledge Base Consultation and Collaboration Evaluation/Assessment Intervention and Wellness Promotion Ethics and Legal Issues Working with Diverse Populations Program Development Knowledge of Exceptionalities Practicum Experience Internship Experience Value of Culminating Activity Overall Rating of Program Mean 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.67 2.67 2.83 2.67 3.00 2.83 2.83 2.92 3.00 (Key: 1 – Minimally prepared; 2 – Prepared; 3 – Well Prepared) 7. Analysis / Interpretation of Results The data presented above are quite positive with respect to how both university instructors and field-site supervisors view student competence along the various professional and dispositional domains assessed at various points in the program. Students appear to be well prepared not only in the content areas covered through the coursework but also in the application of that knowledge in the field. Overall satisfaction of the field site supervisors with practicum and internship students in the 2013 cohort appears to be high. Students were closely monitored with respect to successful demonstration of a variety of competencies and most were judged to meet levels of skill development at or, in most cases, exceeding acceptable levels. All students performed well on their culminating projects whether it was the comprehensive exam. There is a 100% pass rate for the national 99022094 Page 12 of 22 exam and additionally, 6 of the 7 students are gainfully employed. The other graduate is enrolled in a Ph.D. program. Results of assessments are shared with students, faculty, and other stakeholders on a consistent basis. With students, they receive intensive feedback regarding their strengths and weaknesses on competency performance for each individual course as well as from the PPS subcommittee yearly. The PPS subcommittee and other faculty are informed of results through annual reports. Finally, stakeholders are those individuals who are field-based supervisors, other relevant public school personnel, as well as those individuals identified to be on the PPS advisory board. Field-based supervisors and other personnel are in continuous contact with instructors and faculty; these stakeholders are a part of the assessment cycle and are informed of results as they become available. Finally, results are shared with advisory board members so that they can provide feedback and recommendations for program improvement. 8. Planned Program Improvement Actions Resulting from Outcomes (if applicable) As a process of continual self-evaluation and renewal, the School Psychology/PPS program has developed a logical sequence of coursework and field experience into a coherent and cohesive program rather than a collection of individual courses. Instruction is sequenced so that students will matriculate effectively from one experience to another, and receive frequent and intensive supervision and feedback in all applied work. Having discovered little in the data obtained prior to the last CTC visit in 2007 to direct future program improvements, the School Psychology/PPS program decided that perhaps other means of assessing student knowledge and skills could help in providing a more comprehensive and balanced means to evaluate program effectiveness. The program committee therefore agreed to use two other means of assessing student performance, one of which was the successful completion of the national school psychology credentialing exam (the other was completion of a portfolio in the spring of their second and third year). For students, their passing this exam is now the final step in their being recommended for the California PPS credential in school psychology. It also is their final step in being granted status as a Nationally Credentialed School Psychologist (NCSP), with the prestige and career flexibility that entails. For the School Psychology/PPS program, it offers a valuable tool in determining how students compare nationwide to other graduating school psychology students as well as practicing school psychologists who have national credentialing status. It speaks well of both the students and program that all candidates passed the National School Psychology Exam on their first attempt. One area of weakness previously identified by candidates relates to exposure to diverse populations. All second and third year students keep track of their contact hours with diverse populations and there is variability of experiences due to location of field site placement. The placement process for practicum students and interns takes into account the students’ experiences and attempts to place students which will allow them contact with a variety of populations. The program is in the process of updating course competencies to include knowledge and skills in the area of diversity as well as inviting local, state, and/or national experts in this area to present to our students. 9. Planned Revision of Measures or Metrics (if applicable) All learning outcomes have been assessed across all domains of training. Each measure reflects multiple domains and the assessment committee has continually improved the assessment process by embedding as many of these assessments methodologies as possible into the actual course expectations, thus decreasing the amount of “additional” assessments required. The “bar” for acceptable performance is set according to both state and national level requirements for credentialing and certification in the area of school psychology. 99022094 Page 13 of 22 The current assessment system includes entrance criteria, progress monitoring through course evaluation and competency checks, and exit criteria which have proven to be successful in the development of an effective program which produces quality graduates. In an effort to make the assessment cycle more complete, the PPS subcommittee may consider initiating a follow-up evaluation of graduates to determine their perceptions regarding the level of preparation from Chico State. In this way, the program would have additional information to be able to better meet the demands of the field as well as align best practices with partner schools, state and national standards. 10. Planned Revisions to Program Objectives or Learning Outcomes (if applicable) The Chico State School Psychology/PPS program’s goals, objectives, and learning outcomes are aligned to both state and national skills and competencies. At this time, no revisions to the program goals, objectives, and learning outcomes are planned. Only minor updates to course competencies will be added to include more experience working with diverse populations. 11. Changes to Assessment Schedule (if applicable) The School Psychology faculty, committee, and advisory board have collectively determined that the process provides comprehensive assessment and ample opportunities for progress monitoring of PPS students’ development of knowledge, skills, competencies, and dispositions. No changes to the assessment schedule are recommended at this time. 12. Information for Next Year For the next academic year, the same learning outcomes will be examined and the contact persons will be the same as above. 99022094 Page 14 of 22 II. Appendices (please include any of the following that are applicable to your program) A. Assessment Data Summaries (Details that elaborate on item 6, above.) All summaries are listed with the narrative above. B. Measurement Standards (Rubrics, etc.) 1. Rubric for Comprehensive Exam Areas/Ratings Accuracy & Presence of Critical Concepts/Elements Integration of Elements/Facts into Meaningful Wholes Organization & Focus Written Expression 99022094 Superior No major omissions or inaccuracies. Very clear presentation of critical concepts. Impressive array of ideas & information. Important details enrich, clarify, & support the major ideas & conclusions well. Appropriate citations to support major ideas. Facts are not just listed, but very clearly integrated into meaningful wholes. The overall presentation is comprehensive, coherent & logical. Implications or recommendations clearly follow from evidence or ideas presented, & show good judgment & practical knowledge. Implications or recommendations should be readily understandable to those who will need to participate in implementing them. The essay is very well-organized, & the organization & flow of major ideas is clear to the reader. The most important issues are emphasized, & lead in a sensible way to the conclusions, which also emphasize the most important concerns or implications. Ideas & evidence are presented where they fit in the logic of the overall presentation. The essay is virtually free of grammatical & spelling errors, & the sentences flow well. The language & style of communication are appropriate & engage the reader. Connection & transition between ideas is clear & logical. Acceptable No major omissions or inaccuracies. Critical ideas generally emerge if not always crisp & clear. Adequate sample of important ideas or information. Enough details or evidence presented to support the major ideas & conclusions. Some major citations where appropriate. Most facts & concepts are integrated into meaningful wholes, although these ideas could emerge more clearly. The implications & recommendations are reasonable given the data, & likely to be workable/implementable with further clarification & support. The essay is well-organized for the most part, & while the flow of ideas could be stronger, it is not hard to follow & the most important issues or implications emerge in the end with reasonable clarity. The essay is relatively free of grammatical & spelling errors (they do not distract the reader in general). Language & style are appropriate, but ordinary or sprinkled with awkward usage. Connections & transitions between ideas are made, although not optimally. Page 15 of 22 CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, CHICO PUPIL PERSONNEL SERVICES PROGRAM Second-Year Portfolio Rubric Student: Date: 1 = Unsatisfactory: Fails to meet expectations for second-year level of training. The student needs more practice and supervision than the majority of students at this same level of training. 2 = Satisfactory: Meets expectations for second-year level of training. Continued supervision is recommended. 3 = Competent: Surpasses expectations at the second-year level. Continued supervision is recommended. Portfolio Component 99022094 Class 1 Research paper on behavioral intervention or PowerPoint lecture on theories related to classroom learning PSYC 605 2 Research paper on school psychology service delivery model PSYC 680 3 Presentation outline/PowerPoint on area of childhood exceptionalities PSYC 681 4 Individual counseling case study 5 Educational test review paper PSYC 660 6 Self-evaluation/video critique on intelligence test administration PSYC 661P 7 Final section of culture identification workbook PSYC 672 8 Two group counseling summary papers PSYC 634 9 PowerPoint presentation on behavioral consultation case study PSYC 636 10 Reflection PSYC 673A PSYC 688B Page 16 of 22 Rating CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, CHICO PUPIL PERSONNEL SERVICES PROGRAM Third-Year Portfolio Rubric Student: Date: 1 = Below Criterion: Candidate does not yet meet expectations for the specialist level of training or entry into the profession without more practice and supervision. 2 = Meets Criterion: Candidate meets expectations for the specialist level of training and entry level competency in the profession. 3 = Exceeds Criterion: Candidate exceeds expectations for specialist level training and entry level competency in the profession. Portfolio Component 99022094 Class 1 Research paper on behavioral intervention or PowerPoint lecture on theories related to classroom learning PSYC 605 2 Research paper on school psychology service delivery model PSYC 680 3 Presentation outline/PowerPoint on area of childhood exceptionalities PSYC 681 4 Individual counseling case study 5 Educational test review paper PSYC 660 6 Self-evaluation/video critique on intelligence test administration PSYC 661P PSYC 673A Page 17 of 22 Rating C. Survey Instruments 1. School Psychology Practicum Field Site Supervisor Rating Form SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY PRACTICUM EVALUATION (PSY 688) Intern Supervisor Date of Evaluation School/District Directions: The ratings of the intern should be based upon actual observation and reports from teachers, staff, families, etc. On the following scale, circle the number that best describes the intern’s competence. 1 – Competence is currently limited. Close supervision and instruction are required. 2 – Competence is progressing satisfactorily. Moderate supervision and more experience are required. 3 – Competence is approaching an independent level. Little supervision is required. 4 – Competence is very well developed and reflects a capacity for independent functioning with little or no supervision required. ND – No data or insufficient information is available to make a rating at this time. General Competencies III. Rating 1. Personal and Professional Qualities Enthusiasm Dependability Promptness Creativity Leadership Productivity _______Learning/generalization from experiences Strengths/Comments _________________________________ 2. Communication/Rapport _______At student study team meetings In written documents With administrators With parents With students With teachers and staff 3. Consultation (both formal and informal) _______Seen as resource by teachers _______Problem/need identification Plan formulation Plan implementation Follow-up and evaluation 4. Counseling _______Forming effective counseling relationships _______Conceptualizing clients’ concerns/problems _______Goal-directedness _______Communication with clients’ parents _______Communication with clients’ teachers _______Effectiveness of individual counseling Effectiveness of group counseling 99022094 _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ Page 18 of 22 Effectiveness of crisis counseling 5. Assessment _______Intelligence/cognitive (closely supervised) ____________________________________ _______Social-emotional/behavioral (closely supervised) ____________________________________ _______Academic achievement ____________________________________ _______Participation in alternative models (e.g. RTI) ____________________________________ 6. Intervention/Inservice _______Organization Utility/practicality Appropriateness to problems Implementation Monitoring/follow-up Evaluation 7. Program Development/ Skill Development Units _______Assesses/discerns patterns of existing needs _______Develops ideas for programs/services to meet needs _______Collaborates/plans with co-professional/others _______Carries out program implementation _______Plans evaluation of program effectiveness ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 8. Ethical Practices _______Confidentiality _______Informed consent _______Willing to advocate for children/other clients _______Handles relationships with children ethically _______Handles relationships with adults ethically _______Consults/seeks support when appropriate _______Follows through on interventions/communications _______Sensitivity to ethical issues ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 9. Overall Rating of Practicum Student 1 2 3 4 Please summarize any intern strengths or weaknesses not mentioned on the above rating scale. Note any training experiences that should be planned for this intern. Signature of Supervisor 99022094 Page 19 of 22 2. School Psychology Intern Field Site Supervisor Rating Form SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGY INTERN EVALUATION (PSY 689) Intern Supervisor Date of Evaluation School/District Directions: The ratings of the intern should be based upon actual observation and/or reports from teachers, staff, families, etc. On the following scale, circle the number that best describes the intern’s competence. 1 – Competence is currently limited. Close supervision and instruction are required. 2 – Competence is progressing satisfactorily. Moderate supervision and more experience is required. 3 – Competence is approaching an independent level. Little supervision is required. 4 – Competence is very well developed and reflects a capacity for independent functioning with little or no supervision required. ND – No data or insufficient information is available to make a rating at this time. General Competencies IV. Rating Strengths/Comments 1. Personal and Professional Qualities Enthusiasm Dependability Promptness Creativity Leadership Productivity 2. Communication/Rapport _______At IEP meetings At Student Study Team meetings In written reports With administrators With parents With students With teachers and staff 3. Evaluation/Assessment _______Intelligence/cognitive _________________________________ ___ Social-emotional Behavioral Curriculum-based Criterion-based Alternative (e.g. bilingual) Interviewing Selection of appropriate instruments/procedures Administration of instruments/procedures Interpretation and integration of data Makes useful recommendations _______Addresses referral issues _________________________________ 4. Consultation _______Seen as a resource by teachers _________________________________ _______Problem/Need Identification Plan Formulation Plan Implementation Follow-up and Evaluation 99022094 Page 20 of 22 5. Counseling _______Individual Group Crisis 6. Intervention _______Organization Utility/practicality Appropriateness to problems Implementation Monitoring/follow-up 7. Ethical Practices _______Confidentiality with documents/information _______Obtains informed consent _______Handles relationships with children ethically _______Handles relationships with adults ethically _______Sensitivity to ethical issues ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 8. Program Development _______Assesses/discerns patterns of existing needs _______Develops ideas for programs/services to meet needs _______Collaborates/plans with co-professional/others _______Carries out program implementation _______Plans evaluation of program effectiveness ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 9. Community Collaboration _______Determines needs of district Contacts relevant agencies Identifies relevant resources _______Designs appropriate program _______Plans program evaluation _________________________________ _________________________________ 10. Inservice Training _______Assesses needs of staff _______Develops plans for training series _______Presentation of Material _______Discussion/interaction during training _______Follow-up of skill development and application _______Eliciting feedback and evaluation outcome ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 11. Overall Rating of Intern 1 2 3 4 Please summarize any intern strengths or weaknesses not mentioned on the above rating scale. Note any training experiences that should be planned for this intern. Signature of Supervisor 99022094 Page 21 of 22 3. Exit Survey CANDIDATE EVALUATION OF SP/PPS PROGRAM Student name (optional) Date ____________ Please respond to how you viewed the quality of your training preparation in the following areas: 1 – Minimally prepared 2 – Prepared 3 – Well Prepared V. Domain Professional Knowledge Base 1 2 3 Consultation and Collaboration Evaluation/Assessment Prevention and Intervention Counseling Ethics and Legal Issues Working with Diverse Populations Program Development Knowledge of Exceptionalities Practicum Experience (2nd year) Internship Experience (3rd year) Value of Culminating Activity (Circle one: thesis exam) Overall Rating of Program Feel most competent in area/s of: Feel need for added training in: Comments (feel free to use reverse side): Please submit your completed report electronically to Eddie Vela by 10/1/13. 99022094 Page 22 of 22