Program Review Self Study Contents Year 2008-2009 Department of Education I. Introduction to Department/Program(s) A Department/unit mission statement Faculty and staff are committed to ensuring graduates are prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning who demonstrate the knowledge and skill necessary to educate and work within a diverse school population. B Brief description of department and program contexts including date of last review The faculty are organized into programs, which represent traditional areas of expertise within the field of education. Generally, most of a faculty member’s teaching load will be conducted in one program. Program faculty are responsible for the programs which are offered by those faculty. Programs representing significant and coherent courses of study are established by the faculty to assist in the management of the Department’s teaching activities. Programs Bilingual/TESL/Linguistic Diversity Early Childhood Education Elementary Education Library Media Master Teacher Middle-Level (education course component) Curriculum and Instruction Reading School Administration/Instructional Leadership Special Education Field Supervision This is the first five-year self-study conducted by the Department of Education. C Page 1 4/4/08 Describe departmental governance system and provide organizational chart for department. Administration University departments are groupings of teaching and research personnel, organized around traditional academic disciplines. As such, departments have as their primary responsibilities the instruction of students and the development and supervision of programs to facilitate and to improve instruction. Research and/or creative work by faculty members is also a matter of importance to the departments as is service to the University, community, and the state. Each department has its own budget, used in support of such items as travel, supplies, student help, telephone, and equipment. The Department of Education functions under a system of shared decision-making and strong executive leadership. The establishment of basic policy is the responsibility of the faculty as provided under the University’s Faculty Code and is developed through a system of interrelated committees established by the Department. All policies are subject to the continued review by the faculty at regularly scheduled and/or special meetings of the Department. Scheduled department meetings typically occur once a month on a schedule provided by the chair. Department chair. The University administration expects department chairs to be leaders in developing strong teaching, research, public service, and academic programs within their departments. They are responsible to the department for staff selection, retention, tenure, and promotion of department personnel and the preparation and administration of departmental budgets. They are subject to the University Faculty Code and policies and procedures established by the faculty of the department. They are also subject to the authority of their dean. The chair of the department is the executive head of the faculty and is expected to keep the faculty regularly informed with respect to personnel, budget, staffing and related program matters through regular faculty meetings and other means as appropriate. Department assistant chair. The Assistant Department Chair is appointed by the Chair, and performs duties as assigned by the Chair. Programs The faculty are organized into programs, which represent traditional areas of expertise within the field of education. Generally, most of a faculty member’s teaching load will be conducted in one program. Program faculty are responsible for the programs which are offered by those faculty. Programs representing significant and coherent courses of study are established by the faculty to assist in the management of the Department’s teaching activities. Program coordinators. Program coordinators are elected annually in the spring by the active faculties of the designated programs, and provide leadership for their programs. The Department Chair and program faculty should look to their program coordinators for guidance, counsel, and leadership in matters related to their program. Specific responsibilities may be assigned to program coordinators by the department chair and may include, but are not restricted to the following: 1. Coordinate curriculum and program development in the program and with other programs. Page 2 4/4/08 2. 3. 4. 5. Develop annual class schedules including summer programs, and cooperate in the hiring of faculty. Disseminate information about the program. Assist in student advisement. Plan and coordinate special efforts and activities related to the particular interests of the program. Center coordinators. Center Coordinators are not officially assigned by the Department of Education, rather the College of Education and Professional Studies. Yet, they coordinate with the Department Chair and Program Coordinators to ensure that programs being offered at university centers function as part of the Department of Education. The assist coordinators in staffing program courses and recruiting students to the centers. D Department/Programs 1. List department/program goals See Table 1: CWU Department/Program Assessment Plan Preparation 2. Describe the relationship of each department/program(s) goal to relevant college and University strategic goals. Explain how each relevant strategic goal(s) for the University and college are being met within the department. See Table 1: CWU Department/Program Assessment Plan Preparation 3. Identify what data was used to measure (assess) goal attainment See Table 1: CWU Department/Program Assessment Plan Preparation 4. Describe the criterion of achievement (standard of mastery) for each goal. See Table 1: CWU Department/Program Assessment Plan Preparation 5. Describe the major activities that enabled goal attainment. Goal 1: All students who are preparing to become teachers must take certificate specific and endorsement specific courses. Each of these courses is standards-based, meaning that university state and professional standards are embedded in the content and assessment. All students are required to demonstrate their ability to develop lesson plans in EDCS 311. Consequently, this is the course that we use to evaluate students meeting this goal. Goal 2: All future teachers need to successfully complete the field placement portion of their training. An evaluation form is used to document their success. This is the data used for Goal 2. Goals 3 & 4: Each faculty member submits a report of their previous year’s activities in an “Activity Report.” These reports have only been in service for two years. Previously the data required to document faculty meeting Goals 3 & 4 were gathered through reviews or not at all. Page 3 4/4/08 Bilingual Education/ TESL Program Coordinator Program Faculty Curriculum & Instruction Program Coordinator Program Faculty Department of Education Organization Chart College Dean Department Chair Administrative Department Staff Assistant Chair Early Education Elementary Field Childhood Administration Education Placement Education Program Program Program Program Coordinator Coordinator Coordinator Coordinator Program Program Program Program Faculty Faculty Faculty Faculty Library Media Program Coordinator Reading Program Coordinator Special Education Program Coordinator Program Faculty Program Faculty Program Faculty Department of Education Center Organization Chart Department Chair Program Coordinator for Center Program(s) Center Coordinator Center Faculty Page 4 4/4/08 Table 1 CWU Department/Program Assessment Plan Preparation Form Department: ___EDUCATION______________ Program: ___________All Programs__________________ Department/Program Goals Related College Goals 1. Graduates will be prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning Goals 1 “outstanding academic and professional growth experience” & 2 “participate in an increasingly diverse and environment” Goals 1 “outstanding academic and professional growth experience” & 2 “participate in an increasingly diverse and environment” 2. Graduates will demonstrate the knowledge and skill necessary to educate and work within a diverse school population. Page 5 4/4/08 Related University Goals Goals I & II: “outstanding academic life” Goals I & II: “…outstanding academic life…” Goal VI: “Build inclusive and diverse campus communities that promote intellectual inquiry and encourage civility, mutual respect, and cooperation.” Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?) Who/What Assessed (population, item) When Assessed (term, dates) Students will be evaluated by professors and instructors using program approved electronic rubrics. All students will prepare formal lesson plans. Fall, Winter, Spring terms Students will be evaluated by trained observers using the Department of Education “Student Teacher Final Evaluation.” All students will be assessed during student teaching. Fall, Winter, Spring terms. Criterion of Achievement (Expectation of how good things should be?) All student learning outcomes that use direct measures meet established criterion levels At least 90% of all completing students will earn a rating “3” or above in all learner outcome areas students will pass all sections of the Student Teacher Final Evaluation. 3. Faculty members will demonstrate professional development. Goal 3 “Recruit and retain a diverse and highly qualified faculty” 4. Faculty members will demonstrate service. Goal 4 “Build mutually beneficial partnerships” Page 6 4/4/08 Goal V: “Achieve regional and national prominence for the university.” Goal IV: Build mutually beneficial partnerships with the public sector, industry, professional groups, institutions, and the communities surrounding our campuses. Faculty participation in local, state, regional, national and international professional conferences and/or publication of original works as determined by annual Activities Report. Faculty participation in university, community and/or professional organizations as determined by annual Activities Report. Faculty participation in conferences; faculty publication records. Fall (deadline for Activities Report) Tenure/Tenure Track faculty and their service. Fall (deadline for Activities Report) At least 85% of Tenure/Tenure Track faculty will present at a conference or have at least one publication each year. At least 50% of Non-Tenure Track Full Time faculty will present at a conference each year. 100% of Tenure/tenure Track faculty will document service in university, community, and/or professional organizations. E List results for each department/program goal. 1. Provide results in specific quantitative or qualitative terms for each department/program(s). The Department of Education’s goals are recent. They were developed during the Fall Quarter of the 2007-08 academic year. Consequently, the analysis of Due to the nature of the data collected for the NCATE accreditation review, certain of the department goals can be analyzed. Goal 1: Graduates will be prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning. This department goal was measured using approved electronic portfolio scoring rubrics. The rubrics were aligned to the standards developed by professional organizations and state legislation. These rubrics assessed lessons plans developed by teacher candidates. The lesson plans were developed as a requirement for both their teacher certification and their endorsements. Although different assessment tools were used by the various programs, the scale on all of them was the same and they could be aggregated into the general terms of "meeting or exceeding standards" and "not meeting standards." Table 2 Lesson Plan Achievement Lesson Plan Development Meets or Exceeds Standards Does Not Meet Standards Total Completed 2215 110 2325 Percentage 95.3% 4.7% 100% Chart 1 Successful Lesson Plan Development Lesson Plan Development 4.73% Meets or Exceeds Standards Does not Meet Standards 95.27% Page 7 4/4/08 As can be seen in Table 2, over 95% of the teacher candidates successfully complete the lesson plan development requirement. Goal 2: Graduates will demonstrate the knowledge and skill necessary to educate and work within a diverse school population. This goal was measured through the use of an approved evaluation rubric used during the Student Teaching portion of the teacher candidates’ program. Each Teacher Candidate is placed in a setting recognized as being diverse by State of Washington definitions. During the 10 week time each teacher candidates must successfully demonstrate their ability to teach students within their specific area. Table 3 Student Teaching Completion Enrolled Withdrew Average Completors 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total 532 522 501 414 516 2485 3 5 3 16 15 42 99% 99% 99% 96% 97% Chart 2 Student Teaching Completion Trends Enrolled 532 522 Withdrew 516 501 414 3 2003-04 5 2004-05 3 2005-06 16 15 2006-07 2007-08 Goal 3: Faculty members will demonstrate professional development. This goes established based on the concept of everyone being involved in Life Long Learning. Consequently, it is expected that all faculty members will be actively engaged in furthering the professional development. This can be accomplished through a variety of avenues, including the development and publication/presentation of research (see faculty vita). Table 9a and Table 9b document the publication and presentation portions of the professional development goals. Page 8 4/4/08 98% Goal 4: Faculty members will demonstrate service. The Department of Education firmly believes in the importance of professional and community service. Service can take place at multiple levels including serving on university/college/department committees, taking leadership roles in local/state/national/international organizations, advising and student organizations, and/or participating with local community and/or school groups. Table 9a documents this service. Goal 5: Accreditation and Certification An additional goal that was not presented above was for the successful completion of a National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE) accreditation visit, as well as recertification by the State of Washington Professional Education Standards Board (PESB). In May of 2007 a review team from NCATE and PESB conducted the on-site visit. On October 31, 2007 NCATE announced that the education programs at Central Washington University have been awarded "accreditation with conditions." The follow-up visit will be conducted during the fall quarter of 2009 focusing on concerns located in programs outside the programs being considered for the self-study. (See Appendices A and B) 2 Compare results to standards of mastery listed above. Goal 1: Graduates will be prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning. See Table 2 above. Goal 2: Graduates will demonstrate the knowledge and skill necessary to educate and work within a diverse school population. See Table 3 and Chart 2 above. Goal 3: Faculty members will demonstrate professional development. See Table 9a and Table 9b. Goal 4: Faculty members will demonstrate service. See Table 9a. 3 Provide documentation of continuing program(s) need including reference to the statewide & regional needs assessment Goal 1: Graduates will be prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning. As can be seen in Table 2, over 95% of the teacher candidates successfully complete the lesson plan development requirement. This is a strong indication that the programs located in the Department of Education are meeting the required standards. Goal 2: Graduates will demonstrate the knowledge and skill necessary to educate and work within a diverse school population. The goal was for a 90% successful completion rate. This can be seen in Table 3, the lowest completion rate of any single year was 96%. The average completion rate was 98%. This demonstrates that the Page 9 4/4/08 Department of Education was successful in meeting their goal in regards to preparing teacher candidates. Goal 3: Faculty members will demonstrate professional development. The goal for tenure-track faculty was that 85% of them would present at a state or national conference or publish in a refereed source. All the data submitted in Table 9a does not provide the detail needed to accurately document the results for Goal 3, the combined efforts are encouraging. The percentage of faculty members presenting at conferences ranged from a low of 57% to a high of 75%. In addition to this, 25% or more of faculty members are published each year. Combining these two areas would indicate that the department as ordinary as reached its goal. Goal 4: Faculty members will demonstrate service. Goal four of the Department of Education is that all tenure-track faculty members will provide service to the university, communities, and/or professional organizations. As can be seen in Table 9a, the Department of Education has met that goal. F Based on the results for each department/program(s) listed above describe: 1. Specific changes to your department as they affect program(s) (e.g., curriculum, teaching methods). 2. Specific changes related to the assessment process. Specific changes to programs within the Department Of Education have been impacted the most by accreditation and recertification procedures. The Department of Education, as well as the other programs coordinated by the Center for Teaching and Learning (CTL) reevaluated how students progress through the programs were assessed and how the data were used for program change and improvement. A new system of electronic data collection was implemented based on the professional and state standards. Program faculty members meet on a regular basis to review the data collected through this new system, with curriculum changes being made as needed. 3. Provide documentation of continuing program(s) need including reference to the statewide & regional needs assessment The State of Washington’s Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction conducts biennial surveys to document the needs for teachers in the different endorsement areas. Table 4 documents the needs obtained in the 2006 survey. It contains endorsement there is serviced by the Department of Education. It should be noted that two of the endorsement areas, Middle Level - Humanities and Middle Level Math/Science, are officially housed in other departments, but a significant portion of their course work is provided by the Department of Education. As can be seen in Table 4, the six of the ten endorsement areas provided by the Department of Education are documented as being "Considerable Shortage" or "Some Shortage." Three of the remaining four are documented as "Balance." Elementary Education is the one endorsement area that is considered "Some Surplus." Table 4: Perceived Shortage Areas by Educational Service District Page 10 4/4/08 Teaching Endorsements ESD 101 105 112 113 114 121 123 171 189 Statewide Bilingual Education 4 4.86 3.2 4.1 3.25 4 4.71 4 3.7 4.03 Early Childhood Education 3.14 3.4 3.2 3.5 2.5 3 3 2.71 3.17 3.21 Early Childhood Special Ed. 4.11 4.71 3.8 4 3.67 4.17 4.5 3.67 4.22 4.11 Elementary Education 2.57 2.5 2.29 2.38 1.9 2.14 2.64 2.54 2 2.37 English as a Second Language 3.57 4.27 3.86 4.07 3.75 4 4.4 3.8 3.93 4.02 Library Media 3.62 3.5 3.45 3.07 3.6 3.87 3.33 3.17 3.36 3.47 Middle Level–Humanities 3 3.6 2.75 3 3.13 2.92 3.67 3.2 3.18 3.08 Middle Level–Math/Science 3.62 4.31 3.69 4.33 3.8 4.5 4.67 4 4.4 4.19 Reading 3.23 3.17 3.25 2.93 3.17 3.6 3.67 3.29 3.5 3.3 Special Education 4.12 4.77 4.27 4.59 4.64 4.7 4.5 4.18 4.6 4.52 5.00-4.21 = Considerable Shortage; 4.20-3.41 = Some Shortage; 3.40-2.61 = Balance; 2.60-1.81 = Some Surplus; 1.80-1.00 = Considerable Surplus (ESD 101 Spokane, ESD 105 Yakima, ESD 112 Vancouver, ESD 113 Olympia, ESD 114 Bremerton, ESD 121 Renton, ESD 123 Pasco, ESD 171 Wenatchee, ESD 189 Anacortes) From Educator Supply and Demand in Washington State: 2006 Report Tables 5 & 13 http://www.k12.wa.us/certification/pubdocs/SupplyDemand2006.pdf Table 4 documents how the needs are different and distinct parts of the state. The three shaded ESDs are those most directly served by Central Washington University. While there are areas of variance between the three districts, certain trends are consistent. Special Education, Bilingual Education, Middle Level - Math/Science, Early Childhood Special Education, and English as a Second Language endorsement areas are high demand areas. Elementary Education, on the other hand, has the lowest need. The Department of Education has begun conversations as to how we can better facilitate teacher candidates moving from Elementary Education into one of the high need areas. Page 11 4/4/08 II. Description of degree programs and curricula A. List each degree program (undergraduate and graduate) offered in department by location, regardless of state or self support. Include minor and undergraduate certificate program(s). (See Table 5) Table 4 Degree Program and Professional Standards Degree Program Early Childhood Education Organization Supplying Standards Washington State Endorsement Competencies National Association for the Education of Young Children Elementary Education Washington State Endorsement Competencies Special Education Washington State Endorsement Competencies Bilingual Education Washington State Endorsement Competencies National Association for Bilingual Education Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages Reading Washington State Endorsement Competencies International Reading Association Teaching ESL Washington State Endorsement Competencies Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages Master Teacher Library Media Endorsement B. Washington State Library Media Competencies Provide a table that lists courses, location, and faculty and student number for the following: 1. General Education contributions (see Table 5) The Department of Education does not offer coursework as part of the General Education program. Page 12 4/4/08 Table 5(Section II, A.) Programs Offered in Department Degree Program Elementary Education Early Childhood Education Special Education * Professional Education Minor Programs Bilingual Education/TESL Early Childhood Education Reading Special Education Page 13 4/4/08 Delivery Location(s) Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Yakima, Pierce County, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg Ellensburg, Des Moines, Green River, Lynnwood, Yakima, Pierce County, Wenatchee Delivery Location(s) Ellensburg, Yakima, Lynnwood Ellensburg Ellensburg, Pierce, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Wenatchee Instructional Staff Faculty Grad FTE Assist. FTE N/A N/A # Students in Major Yr Yr Yr Yr Yr 1 2 3 4 5 # Degrees Awarded Yr Yr Yr Yr Yr 1 2 3 4 5 673 688 694 755 757 333 288 290 270 349 N/A N/A 154 148 166 159 132 72 N/A N/A N/A N/A 42 73 74 72 68 19 23 27 27 20 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 559 527 466 482 60 63 90 53 Instructional Staff Faculty Grad FTE Assist FTE N/A N/A # Students in Minor Yr Yr Yr Yr Yr 1 2 3 4 5 #Minors Completed Yr Yr Yr Yr Yr 1 2 3 4 5 90 91 109 148 164 51 29 36 50 91 N/A N/A 149 158 110 100 95 65 79 64 27 40 N/A N/A 103 127 136 116 149 52 41 78 38 71 N/A N/A 35 41 34 55 50 16 20 12 11 27 Graduate and/or Certificate Programs Delivery Location(s) Instructional Staff Faculty FTE Master Teacher Reading Special Education Page 14 4/4/08 Ellensburg, Des Moines, Yakima, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Yakima Ellensburg, Lynnwood # Cert. Completed # Students in Program N/A Grad Assist FTE N/A Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 77 69 62 54 N/A N/A N/A N/A 19 11 17 5 16 2 9 3 Yr 5 Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 Yr 5 56 40 38 31 23 31 3 2 9 7 7 5 12 3 9 1 1 1 2. Professional Educators contributions (See Table 6) a. courses delivered b. location c. instructional staff (information related to instruction staff was not available at the time the report was completed.) d. number of students (breakout of students by center was not available) Table 6 (Section II, B.) Courses, Contributions, Locations Contributing area Professional Education Courses Elementary Education EDEL 423 EDEL 420 EDRD 308 EDRD 309 EDRD 420 EDRD 421 Page 15 4/4/08 Delivery Location Location(s) Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Instructional Staff Faculty FTE n/a Grad FTE # Students Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 Yr 5 n/a 288 335 339 373 360 345 377 329 341 339 368 365 368 441 323 339 339 299 397 323 87 49 141 171 186 72 59 21 63 115 Contributing area Early Childhood Education EDEC 492 EDEC 331 EDEC 332 EDEC 333 EDEC 354 EDEC 421 EDEC 444 EDEC 447 EDEC 448 EDEC 493 EDEC 494 Special Education EDSE 310 EDSE 311 EDSE410 EDSE 411 EDSE 422 Page 16 4/4/08 Delivery Location Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Instructional Staff n/a n/a Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines Ellensburg, Des Moines 49 80 49 75 59 28 48 36 65 53 132 89 110 83 76 69 68 86 80 75 30 22 13 14 12 25 49 44 40 52 102 99 98 59 69 1 2 4 3 0 182 155 153 124 126 n/a Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, # Students 36 40 45 86 10 0 16 15 35 15 89 99 59 105 63 63 55 46 80 47 57 63 43 77 51 56 60 45 62 52 53 58 42 56 40 n/a Contributing area EDSE 426 EDSE 431 ESDE 432 EDSE 433 EDSE 460 EDSE 489 EDSE 495 Reading EDRD 410 EDRD 411 EDRD 412 EDRD 413 EDRD 414 EDRD 415 EDRD 417 EDRD 419 EDRD 421 EDRD 493 Page 17 4/4/08 Delivery Location Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Wenatchee Instructional Staff n/a Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Pierce Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Pierce Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Pierce Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Pierce Ellensburg Ellensburg Ellensburg, Pierce Ellensburg Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Pierce Ellensburg, # Students 0 19 37 28 45 52 57 42 51 37 50 59 38 57 39 12 49 43 55 43 58 48 46 43 52 42 47 29 21 44 37 24 98 25 25 59 80 53 84 73 73 105 69 84 75 55 55 74 51 77 58 50 83 48 70 15 11 12 7 0 49 15 0 17 21 0 43 0 0 49 36 81 35 59 34 30 169 63 19 117 53 48 75 69 n/a 45 Contributing area Bilingual Education/ Teaching ESL EDBL 312 EDBL 318 EDBL 432 EDBL 433 EDBL 435 EDBL 438 EDBL 439 EDBL 440 EDBL 492 Professional Education Program EDCS 300 Page 18 4/4/08 Delivery Location Lynnwood, Pierce Instructional Staff n/a n/a Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed Ellensburg, Lynnwood, Yakima, Continuing Ed 68 52 56 75 57 82 105 54 79 89 22 58 97 47 85 70 46 69 67 7 10 22 27 25 57 111 76 113 27 n/a Ellensburg, # Students 80 104 76 73 85 109 138 111 91 82 163 93 86 80 71 n/a 555 467 481 444 464 Contributing area EDCS 301 EDCS 301 a EDCS 431 EDF 302 EDCS 431 EDCS 444 Page 19 4/4/08 Delivery Location Des Moines, Lynnwood, Moses Lake, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Moses Lake, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Moses Lake, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Moses Lake, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Moses Lake, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Moses Lake, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Instructional Staff # Students 522 522 520 386 264 23 158 160 286 205 226 217 389 546 470 599 611 597 606 458 226 217 389 546 470 551 569 581 520 500 Contributing area EDCS 316 EDCS 311 EDCS 424 EDCS 442 C. Delivery Location Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Ellensburg, Des Moines, Lynnwood, Pierce, Wenatchee, Yakima Instructional Staff # Students 558 520 511 574 457 551 547 518 588 499 287 280 247 269 260 581 517 485 455 516 Required measures of efficiency for each department for the last five years 1. SFR (FTES/FTEF) disaggregate data (See Table 7) 2. Average class size; disaggregate upper and lower division and graduate courses Average class sizes were not available. Page 20 4/4/08 Table 7 (Section II, C.) Department FTES All Locations 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Lower Division 4.8 7.6 5.2 7.4 7.3 Upper Division 760.5 770.6 764.0 790.3 730.7 Undergraduate Subtotal 765.3 778.2 769.2 797.7 738.0 Graduate 116.4 83.6 79.8 64.1 60.1 Grand Total 881.7 861.8 848.9 861.9 798.1 Administration Graduate 41.6 23.9 26.9 27.2 25.8 Bilingual Upper Division 24.9 26.9 30.2 36.9 33.3 9.4 10.7 10.4 0.9 0.3 34.3 37.5 40.6 37.8 33.6 383.5 368.9 372.3 378.6 375.0 19.4 16.5 12.6 11.2 13.0 402.9 385.4 384.9 389.8 388.0 Lower Division 4.8 7.0 4.4 7.2 6.4 Upper Division 77.0 69.2 71.4 67.1 59.9 Total 81.8 76.2 75.8 74.3 66.3 Graduate Total Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division Graduate Total Early Childhood Elementary 0.5 Lower Division Upper Division 34.6 41.4 39.8 41.4 41.2 Undergraduate Subtotal 34.6 41.4 39.8 41.4 41.8 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.1 41.7 40.4 41.5 41.9 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.3 Graduate Total Foundations Reading Lower Division Upper Division 82.8 87.8 86.6 83.3 59.0 Undergraduate Subtotal 82.8 88.4 87.3 83.5 59.3 Graduate 30.1 23.1 17.0 18.3 16.5 Total 112.9 111.6 104.3 101.9 75.8 Upper Division 108.9 123.8 117.6 132.4 117.3 6.8 3.2 4.9 1.6 1.1 115.8 127.1 122.5 134.0 118.4 Graduate Total Page 21 4/4/08 34.6 All Locations 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Special Education Upper Division Graduate Total 48.8 52.6 46.0 50.7 45.0 9.1 5.8 7.4 4.8 3.3 57.9 58.4 53.4 55.5 48.2 Table 7a (Section II, C.) Department FTES by Location Ellensburg 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Lower Division 4.8 7.6 5.2 7.4 7.3 Upper Division 579.5 562.9 542.4 560.9 375.9 Undergraduate Subtotal 584.3 570.5 547.6 568.4 383.2 54.8 38.8 41.0 24.7 23.4 639.1 609.3 588.6 593.1 406.6 Graduate Total Administration Graduate 25.5 15.2 15.5 12.8 14.3 Bilingual Upper Division 20.2 18.7 21.1 24.4 22.6 4.3 4.2 5.0 0.8 0.2 24.5 22.8 26.1 25.2 22.8 302.0 290.0 266.7 285.2 140.7 6.9 4.6 4.0 3.7 3.4 308.9 294.6 270.7 289.0 144.1 Lower Division 4.8 7.0 4.4 7.2 6.4 Upper Division 32.3 27.0 28.2 28.3 29.3 Total 37.1 34.0 32.6 35.6 35.7 Graduate Total Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division Graduate Total Early Childhood Elementary 0.5 Lower Division Upper Division 25.5 28.8 30.2 30.3 27.4 Undergraduate Subtotal 25.5 28.8 30.2 30.3 28.0 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.1 29.1 30.7 30.4 28.1 Graduate Total Page 22 4/4/08 25.5 Ellensburg 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Foundations Lower Division 0.2 0.3 60.4 64.7 66.8 61.2 40.4 Undergraduate Subtotal 60.4 65.3 67.5 61.4 40.7 9.9 8.6 8.6 3.8 2.6 Total 70.4 74.0 76.1 65.2 43.3 Upper Division 90.2 90.9 89.1 92.8 72.6 1.8 1.8 1.7 0.8 0.2 Total 92.1 92.7 90.8 93.6 72.9 Upper Division 48.8 42.8 40.3 38.7 42.9 6.3 4.0 5.6 2.7 2.7 55.2 46.8 45.9 41.4 45.6 Graduate Special Education 0.8 Upper Division Graduate Reading 0.6 Graduate Total Des Moines 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Upper Division Graduate Total Administration Graduate Bilingual Graduate Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division 106.9 110.2 121.1 118.3 123.9 27.7 21.2 21.8 28.5 24.3 134.6 131.5 142.9 146.8 148.2 16.1 8.7 11.4 14.4 11.5 0.1 0.1 43.5 41.3 47.8 48.9 64.8 3.2 3.0 5.4 4.7 4.2 Total 46.6 44.3 53.2 53.6 69.1 Early Childhood Upper Division 37.5 37.0 38.1 38.7 30.6 Elementary Upper Division 5.6 7.2 7.7 7.1 6.8 Foundations Upper Division 10.8 10.8 12.3 9.5 8.2 6.6 7.8 3.2 7.1 7.8 17.4 18.5 15.5 16.6 16.0 9.5 14.0 15.2 14.0 13.5 Graduate Graduate Total Reading Upper Division 0.1 Graduate Special Education Page 23 4/4/08 Total 9.5 14.0 15.2 14.1 13.5 Graduate 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.1 0.6 Lynnwood 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Upper Division 8.1 29.3 Bilingual Upper Division Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division 8.1 Elementary Upper Division Foundations Upper Division 5.5 32.7 28.5 47.6 6.2 3.2 6.2 2.2 9.0 21.4 15.2 40.5 15.2 40.5 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.5 2.0 2.5 3.6 1.1 3.6 1.1 0.1 5.5 2.6 9.0 3.2 Reading 2.6 3.2 2.0 2.3 1.2 Upper Division 0.1 Graduate Special Education 21.4 0.3 Graduate Total 47.6 29.3 Graduate Total 28.5 0.4 Graduate Total 32.2 Total 1.2 0.1 Upper Division 9.8 5.7 Moses Lake 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Upper Division Page 24 4/4/08 1.7 1.8 1.1 Graduate 3.4 3.1 1.3 2.8 2.9 Total 3.4 3.9 3.0 4.6 4.0 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.7 Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division Foundations 0.7 Graduate 1.2 2.5 0.6 0.5 2.0 Total 1.2 3.0 1.4 1.5 2.7 0.3 0.9 0.8 0.4 Upper Division Graduate 2.2 0.6 0.7 2.3 0.9 Total 2.2 0.9 1.6 3.1 1.3 Pierce County 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Upper Division 16.7 66.4 Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division 6.7 45.2 Elementary Upper Division 1.5 2.1 Foundations Upper Division 0.5 2.6 Reading Upper Division 8.1 16.6 Total Wenatchee 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Bilingual Upper Division 25.5 28.6 33.2 30.6 40.0 Graduate 11.8 7.3 5.1 2.5 3.8 Total 37.3 35.9 38.3 33.1 43.8 Upper Division 3.0 0.6 1.7 Graduate Total Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division Graduate Total 3.0 2.3 16.6 12.6 22.2 9.2 30.7 6.1 5.8 1.5 0.9 2.2 22.7 18.4 23.7 10.2 32.9 1.7 0.1 Early Childhood Upper Division Elementary Upper Division Foundations Upper Division 4.2 4.9 4.2 4.8 1.8 Graduate 5.6 1.5 1.9 1.6 1.6 Total 9.8 6.4 6.1 6.4 3.4 9.4 6.2 4.6 3.8 12.0 2.0 12.0 2.0 Reading Upper Division Special Education Upper Division Page 25 4/4/08 1.7 Graduate 0.1 Total 0.1 1.7 Yakima 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Total Bilingual Upper Division 40.6 38.8 33.3 33.4 75.9 Graduate 18.6 13.2 10.1 5.6 5.7 Total 59.2 52.0 43.4 39.0 81.5 Upper Division 1.7 2.0 5.3 6.3 8.6 Graduate 5.1 6.5 3.7 Total 6.8 8.5 9.0 6.3 8.6 15.9 15.6 13.5 12.4 52.5 2.0 0.6 1.0 1.3 1.2 17.9 16.2 14.4 13.7 53.7 Curriculum & Supervision Upper Division Graduate Total Early Childhood Upper Division 5.5 5.2 5.0 Elementary Upper Division 3.5 3.7 1.9 1.0 1.9 Foundations Upper Division 4.8 4.0 0.4 4.5 3.2 Graduate 5.8 4.6 2.3 3.5 3.6 10.6 8.6 2.7 8.0 6.8 Upper Division 9.2 8.3 7.1 9.2 9.7 Graduate 5.0 1.4 3.2 0.8 0.9 14.2 9.7 10.3 10.0 10.6 Total Reading Total Special Education Graduate 0.7 D. Describe currency of curricula in discipline. How does the curriculum compare to recognized standards promulgated by professionals in the discipline (e.g., state, national, and professional association standards)? All programs within the Department of Education are based on the standards provided by professional organizations. The National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education standards are used as the basis for the Professional Education Program. The State of Washington has developed a set of criteria that must be met by all teachers in order for them to receive their certificates and endorsements. This criterion is aligned with the standards set by national professional organizations. Each program reviews their curriculum on a regular basis. Changes to program and course content are based on assisting the students meet the standard set by the state and by the professional organizations. E. Effectiveness of instruction - Describe how the department addresses the scholarship of teaching with specific supporting documentation including each of the following: Page 26 4/4/08 1. Departmental teaching effectiveness. Report a five-year history of the “teaching effectiveness” department means as reported on SEOIs, indexed to the university mean on a quarter-by-quarter basis. See Table 8 2. What evidence other than Student Evaluation of Instruction (SEOI) is gathered and used in the department to evaluate the effectiveness of instruction? The Department of Education does not have at this time a systematic process for gathering evidence of teaching effectiveness. Many of the department members participate in peer observation protocols that allow other faculty members to provide input and guidance in bettering instructional practices. 3. Effectiveness of instructional methods to produce student learning based upon programmatic goals including innovative and traditional methods. The Department of Education recognizes the need for a philosophical underpinning to the university’s broad efforts in the preparation of teachers and other school personnel. This is identified as “constructivism” in the Conceptual Framework for the Center for Teaching and Learning (CTL). Social constructivism views all learning as taking place within a social sphere. The language and culture of a person provides access to the knowledge base by establishing a framework for shared understanding. This framework allows humans to overcome the natural limitations they have. Vygotsky (1978) demonstrated the social construction of shared knowledge with the following quote: “I do not see the world simply in color and shape but also as a world with sense and meaning. I do not merely see something round and black with two hands; I see a clock and I can distinguish one hand from the other. (p. 33) Consequently, learning occurs through social interaction. Vygotsky (1978) stated: Every function in the child's cultural development appears twice: first, on the social level and, later on, on the individual level; first, between people (interpsychological) and then inside the child (intrapsychological). This applies equally to voluntary attention, to logical memory, and to the formation of concepts. All the higher functions originate as actual relationships between individuals. (p. 57) Education in general, and schooling, in particular, needs to be organized around the concept of students acting as cultural agents. Consequently, instead of providing decontextualized, rote knowledge through a transmission model, schools should create environments that assist students in co-constructing their own knowledge. Key to this approach include the processes of problem-posing and sense-making. When students can collaborate in exploring issues related to their cultural contexts, they become aware of what is needed and appropriate (Wink & Putney, 2002 pp. 60-84). One result of faculty adhering to this philosophy is that teacher candidates are engaged in interactive classroom environments. The form of interaction that takes place varies according to content area and the specific course outcomes. The following are representative samples of what occurs. Page 27 4/4/08 Table 8 (Section II.E.1) Five-Year SEOI Comparison 28: Course as a whole was: Department 1039 1041 1043 1046 1049 1051 4.4 4 4.4 2 4.3 4 4.3 9 4.2 1 College 4.3 9 4.3 7 4.4 0 4.4 9 University 4.2 4 4.2 5 4.2 9 29: Instructors teaching effectivenes s was: Department 1039 1041 4.4 9 College University Page 28 4/4/08 105 3 1059 1061 1063 1069 1071 1073 1076 1079 1081 1083 4.2 2 4.2 0 4.1 7 4.2 2 4.1 8 4.1 8 4.3 2 4.2 7 4.4 0 4.3 6 4.2 4 4.2 9 4.3 4 4.2 8 4.2 8 4.2 7 4.3 6 4.3 1 4.2 6 4.3 8 4.4 0 4.3 8 4.3 3 4.2 9 4.3 5 4.3 8 4.2 1 4.2 4 4.2 0 4.2 2 4.2 6 4.2 0 4.2 3 4.2 4 4.3 6 4.1 9 4.2 3 4.2 6 4.2 5 1043 1046 1049 1051 1059 1061 1063 1069 1071 1073 1076 1079 1081 1083 4.4 5 4.4 0 4.4 5 4.2 3 4.3 3 4.3 1 4.3 0 4.3 3 4.2 8 4.2 9 4.4 2 4.2 8 4.5 2 4.4 5 4.3 3 4.3 7 4.4 8 4.4 4 4.4 7 4.5 4 4.3 9 4.3 8 4.3 8 4.3 6 4.4 2 4.4 0 4.3 5 4.4 7 4.4 8 4.4 7 4.4 2 4.3 9 4.4 3 4.3 6 4.3 3 4.3 8 4.4 4 4.3 0 4.3 3 4.3 1 4.3 1 4.3 5 4.3 0 4.3 3 4.3 4 4.4 3 4.3 0 4.3 3 4.3 5 4.3 4 105 3 105 6 105 6 106 6 106 6 108 6 108 6 Total Total 1. Inquiry-based learning experiences: in a class focused on multicultural education the teacher candidates are required to interact with district personnel in exploring the multiple cultural entities being serviced by their district. 2. Collaborative research: as part of an introduction to special needs, teacher candidates are required to choose a specific needs category, conduct research on identifying and servicing students with such needs, and developing a poster session presentation which is then delivered to others in the class as well as all who pass by at that time. 3. Practicum/Service Learning: all teacher candidates pursuing a degree in Elementary Education and/or the minor in Reading are required to complete a course on the basics of instruction. One of the requirements for this course is that the teacher candidates work with elementary students. The teacher candidates identify and instruct to the specific needs of the students. 4. Discovery learning experiences: in a class focused on elementary math methodologies, teacher candidates explore different approaches to solving mathematical problems. This is done through a "hands-on" approach for the candidates use manipulatives. The candidates also taught multicultural approaches to mathematical issues and then use such approaches in the classroom. 5. Guided discussions: in an introductory course for working with English Language Learners, teacher candidates are engaged in guided discussions. The discussions are often preceded with activities such as "role-playing." One example is when the candidates are divided into four distinct groups, each representing an identified perspective on the failure of minorities in education. These groups then are involved in the debate over what the district should do to assist English Language Learners. After the role-play is over, the candidates are then involved in a guided discussion as to what each of the perspectives represent and how it impacts on education of English Language Learners in today's schools. 6. Practicums: all teacher candidates at Central Washington University have at least one practicum before entering the student teaching stage. All teacher candidates seeking degrees through the Department of Education have at least two practicums. These practicums allow the candidates the opportunity to practice using the methods and techniques they been taught in an authentic setting. F. Degree to which distance education technology is used for instruction. 1. ITV The Department of Education at Central Washington University has a strong presence at the different University centers located throughout the state of Washington. The department has function under the belief that whenever possible, courses should be delivered by full-time faculty. This is done in order to maintain the integrity of the program curriculum and to assure adherence to the assessment procedures that have been developed. The majority of the time courses are delivered by faculty members who have made the trip to the centers or are actually located at those centers. Nevertheless, regularly there are occasions when distance education technology is needed. The one that is most commonly used is the interactive television (ITV). ITV is most commonly used for courses at the graduate level or small numbers of students are located at different centers. This system is used on average for one or two classes each quarter. In addition, during the winter quarter, when travel conditions can be dangerous, ITV is used with the Professional Core Sequence program located at the Wenatchee and Moses Lake centers to limit the amount of travel required by the students. Page 29 4/4/08 2. Online The use of online resources vary significantly between professors. Central Washington University is connected through Blackboard services. Approximately one quarter of the professors in the Department of Education use Blackboard for services such as "dropbox" and record-keeping. Other professors use online resources such as the Internet to assist students in locating significant resources related to their assignments and projects. Online courses specifically aimed at being used in relation to distance education are at the beginning stages. The only online course that has been implemented by programs under review is EDF 301a, a one credit course specifically aimed at students who have been introduced to basic concepts of education, but have not been trained in the specific technologies needed at Central Washington University. The movement to online courses is in progress. One program, Library Media Endorsement, has been approved to move their entire course of study online. It is anticipated that this will begin during the fall quarter of 2009. Other programs are examining which courses can make the transition to online. G. Assessment of programs and student learning 1. List student learner outcomes for each graduate and or undergraduate degree program and note how the outcomes are linked to department, college and university mission and goals. a. Describe the specific method used in assessing each student learning outcome. Also specify the population assessed, when the assessment took place, and the standard of mastery (criterion) against which you will compare your assessments The Department of Education has a system for course and program evaluations. Each program has determined what evidences are needed in order document students progress. This evidence has been gathered into an electronic portfolio system, LiveText, whether that is evaluated according to standards-based assessment rubrics. The results of this these rubrics are then available for faculty and staff members to help guide their instruction and program development. The student learner outcomes for the undergraduate programs can be located in Table 9. Student learner outcomes for graduate programs have not been fully articulated. One result of this self-study is that the graduate programs will more fully develop their student learner outcomes in the assessment procedures that accompany them. 2. List the results for each student learning outcome. a. Provide results in specific quantitative or qualitative terms for each learning outcome. b. Compare results to standards of mastery listed above. c. Provide a concise interpretation of results. The Department of Education at Central Washington University, in conjunction with the Center for Teaching and Learning, has been actively engaged in collecting, analyzing, and reporting data associated with student learning outcomes. This is been done in a systematic format in order to meet Page 30 4/4/08 requirements for NCATE accreditation and reauthorization from the PESB. The following sections are a program specific analysis that was conducted in line with these previous requirements. Table 10 provides documentation for the results of the student learner outcomes of the three undergraduate degree programs. It should be noted that each of the programs aimed at a 95% successful completion rate. Elementary Education and the Early Childhood Education programs met this goal, while the Special Education program exceeded the goal. 3. Based upon the results for each outcome listed above describe: a. Specific changes to your program as they affect student learning (e.g., curriculum, teaching methods. The Department of Education at Central Washington University, in conjunction with the Center for Teaching and Learning, has been actively engaged in collecting, analyzing, and reporting data associated with student learning outcomes. This is been done in a systematic format in order to meet requirements for NCATE accreditation and reauthorization from the PESB. The following sections are a program specific analysis that was conducted in line with these previous requirements. Specific changes due to the combination of factors include: TESL: Increasing requirements for assessment and testing; Develop new coursework for Sheltered Instruction Elementary Education: Increase focus on mathematics pedagogy, art pedagogy, and science pedagogy; Review and possibly rework Elementary Education program Special Education: Reworking of course structures to eliminate redundancy Reading/ Literacy: Changing the name of the program to reflect standards; b. List specific changes related to assessment process if any. Two factors are impacting the development of a new assessment process at this point in time. First, NCATE will be conducting a follow-up site visit during the fall of 2009. This is required is to maintain the assessment procedures we are using at the current time until the review is completed. It will be at that time that program based learner outcomes will be revised. Second, under the direction of the Dean of the College of Education and Professional Studies and the Provost, the Department of Education is undergoing a significant structural change. All preliminary planning procedures been completed to reorganize the department into four distinct department entities. It is anticipated that this will occur before the beginning of the 2009-10 academic year. At that point, each of the new departments will be able to fully develop and implement their department level student learning outcomes. Page 31 4/4/08 Table 9 CWU Student Learning Outcome Assessment Plan Preparation Form Department of Education Elementary Education Program Student Learning Outcomes (performance, knowledge, attitudes) 1.Teacher Candidates will successfully complete state and professional standards. Related Program/ Departmental Goals Related College Goals Related University Goals Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?)* Who Assessed (Students from what courses – population)** When Assessed (term, dates) *** Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement (How good does performance have to be?) 1. Graduates will be prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning Goals 1 “outstanding academic and professional growth experience” Goals I & II: “outstanding academic life” Each course has one or two required artifacts that demonstrate meeting of standards. These are submitted via LiveText. Teacher Candidates will be evaluated by professors and instructors using program approved electronic rubrics. Fall, Winter, Spring terms Teacher Candidates are expected to reach the “Meets Expectations” level of the assessment. Program goals are for a 95% meeting this standard. Department of Education Early Childhood Education Program Student Learning Outcomes (performance, knowledge, attitudes) 1.Teacher Candidates will successfully complete state and professional standards. Page 32 4/4/08 Related Program/ Departmental Goals Related College Goals Related University Goals Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?)* Who Assessed (Students from what courses – population)** When Assessed (term, dates) *** Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement (How good does performance have to be?) 1. Graduates will be prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning Goals 1 “outstanding academic and professional growth experience” Goals I & II: “outstanding academic life” ECE has a program portfolio that requires artifacts that demonstrate meeting of standards. These are submitted via LiveText. Teacher Candidates will be evaluated by professors and instructors using program approved electronic rubrics. Fall, Winter, Spring terms Teacher Candidates are expected to reach the “Meets Expectations” level of the assessment. Program goals are for a 95% meeting this standard. Department of Education Special Education Program Student Learning Outcomes (performance, knowledge, attitudes) 1.Teacher Candidates will successfully complete state and professional standards. Related Program/ Departmental Goals Related College Goals 1. Graduates will be prepared to be outstanding educational leaders and facilitators of learning Goals 1 “outstanding academic and professional growth experience” 2005-2009 Early Childhood Education Elementary Education Special Education Page 33 4/4/08 Related University Goals Goals I & II: “outstanding academic life” Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?)* Who Assessed (Students from what courses – population)** When Assessed (term, dates) *** Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement (How good does performance have to be?) Special Education has a program portfolio that requires artifacts that demonstrate meeting of standards. These are submitted via LiveText. Teacher Candidates will be evaluated by professors and instructors using program approved electronic rubrics. Fall, Winter, Spring terms Final evaluation takes place during practicum experience Teacher Candidates are expected to reach the “Meets Expectations” level of the assessment. Program goals are for a 95% meeting this standard. Table 10 Student Outcome Results for Undergraduate Programs Average Meeting or Meets or Exceeds Does Not Meet Total Exceeding 590 31 621 95% 12723 699 13422 95% 469 5 474 99% PROGRAM SPECIFIC INFORMATION Program assessment data for Bilingual/Teaching English as a Second Language, Early Childhood Education, Elementary Education, Reading, and Special Education are included on the following pages. Also included in program reports are interpretations of the data and conclusions. Bilingual/Teaching English as a Second Language Program Interpretations and Conclusions: After examining the program assessment reports, we feel that the program is preparing the students well. Overall, the competencies are being met, and students who are struggling are able to receive the assistance needed in order to meet the competencies. The one area that we need to address more aggressively is the use of language objectives. Page 34 4/4/08 The chart and graphics all demonstrated that the students have been successful in meeting the standards. EDBL 435 will need to reexamine the standards and assess appropriate CTL standards. The success rate is consistent with other measures, except for the West-E (the Praxis). The TESL Praxis exam was not based on the Washington States standards, consequently the pass ratio for our students does not reflect the students' capability in meeting competency. Early Childhood Education Page 35 4/4/08 Program Interpretations and Conclusions: A review of the data collected in the LiveText portfolio suggests that there are emerging trends that include: 1. The Des Moines cohort students received ratings that are slightly above the Ellensburg campus students. This discrepancy may be attributed to one or a combination of many factors. The program review and discussion by faculty yielded the following possibilities. A. Cohort students have more of a support network since they are moving through the program together each term. B. Faculty members are more familiar with the cohort students since they would have them in several different classes over their program career. C. The ratio of faculty to instructors is much lower for cohort students than the main campus students at this time, as has been the situation since 2003. D. The required double major cohort students at the Des Moines center are better prepared compared to the major/minor students typically found on the main campus. E. Variances in the individual faculty members scoring of the artifacts maybe skewing the data. A suggestion of scoring the same artifacts by different faculty was discussed as well as an end of program review of the artifacts by a faculty team. F. The rubrics may not be detailed enough to produce fine discriminations in the outcomes. 2. The candidates’ artifacts addressing the learning outcomes, as evidenced by their electronic portfolio, are relatively consistent across the standards. These data are within the bounds of what was expected by the program faculty. 3. The Field Experience standard indicates an expected discrepancy between the cohort and main campus students. The Des Moines cohort data represents 2 senior field experiences (EDEC 493 Practicum and Student Teaching) where the Ellensburg campus has students in an introductory practicum (EDEC 292) included in the data set. Students entering the cohort program complete their introductory practicum at a community college while approximately 60% of the main campus students take EDEC 292 as part of their CWU campus program. Hence, the discrepancy in the Field Experience standard is expected as the main campus program includes data on novice as well as end of program students. 4. The curriculum development appears to be a weak area judging from the program outcome artifacts. This is an area that the faculty discussed during our program meetings and will investigate further as the end of the year program meeting. One of the options discussed was to increase the number of curriculum development credits required in the ECE minor from 3 to 6 as it is for the ECE majors. 5. Given that the ECE program converted from a course based to a standards based assessment it was felt that we should collect data through the Spring quarter before making any major changes in the assessment rubrics. This will be revisited at the end of year program meeting when the data is more populated. Page 36 4/4/08 Elementary Education Page 37 4/4/08 Page 38 4/4/08 Page 39 4/4/08 Program Interpretations and Conclusions: The Advisory Council discussed some of the reports on several occasions and found them to be accurate, consistent and, therefore, fair. Some changes in the rubrics have been made so that some have a 3-category rubric now when the original was 5-point for a wider possibility for more accurate designation of category. The criterion for the rubrics and the weighting of the points in categories on the rubrics varies from instructor to instructor. Sometimes, one instructor has been delegated to a course, its artifact, and its rubric. There continues to be discussion and tweaking the artifacts and rubrics as instructors work toward consensus of all of the people who teach the course. An example is EDRD 308 Beginning Reading. The delegated person chose the Basal Reader Review. As the faculty who teach the course use this choice, the assignment seemed too trivial. A reflective response paper was added. Now, this artifact activity is even being considered to be changed to another assignment that is more representative of the major concepts of the course. In regards to the example above, there are changes are in progress to remedy the issues identified in the data. The three areas of particular weakness were identified as 1) Skills-based Objectives, 24% did not meet the competency, 2) Democratic and Constructivist Learning Opportunities, 21% did not meet the competencies, 3) Use of Technology, 31% did not meet the competencies. The course has been reevaluated with adjustments to create an improvement in these areas but other areas as well. The data is Page 40 4/4/08 giving us information that has been used to improve our courses and programs. Another important acknowledgement from the reports was that there was a definite weakness of teacher candidates’ writing skills. The discussion included several ideas: 1) Send the teacher candidates to the Writing Center. 2) Use a common rubric for writing conventions or like the 6+1 Trait Writing rubric in all of our courses and ask instructors to give feedback on writing to all of the teacher candidates. By getting the same message from many instructors, teacher candidates may change, but having the consistency of grading may be problematic. 3) Require a spontaneous writing sample to be graded by the Testing Center in addition to the two short questions with a general rubric and multiple-choice questions of the West B and E. If teacher candidates score low, require them to take ENG 320 English Grammar or other writing classes. 4) Add ENG 320 to the pre-requisites or electives. More options are being considered for all the teacher education programs. The accuracy of the assessment is as good as the representation of the artifact for authentic aspects of the course. The lack of consistency between instructors of the course may indicate that the lead teacher needs to take more of a leadership role so that the content and activities within a course are similar in the delivery of each section whether they are taught by tenure/tenure-track or part-time faculty or are on main campus or in one of our centers. This area needs work. Right now, there is a great deal of variation and academic freedom which may need a bit of harnessing. Some faculty groups work on many drafts of the artifact to bring it to an acceptable standard with consensus. Others put their first attempts in as a finished products. Some faculty meet the standards independently; others have guidance and assistance. We are trying to gain more and more consensus and team spirit in working toward our goals. We need more uniform and standard ways of doing these procedures to really see the effects and results across the population, while allowing academic freedom and creativity at the same time. As the data is giving us information in all of our courses, we are discussing the issues, reaching consensus as possible, and making changes. We also recognize that the part-time people may need more support and specification to conform to the syllabi for the courses as developed by the lead faculty. Page 41 4/4/08 Reading Program Interpretations and Conclusions: LiveText Data: All courses/artifacts have been submitted for Fall, 2007. Reading faculty looked at the courses/data and reflected on these questions: What are the data telling/showing us? How can we improve our courses/program based on the data? EDRD 308 We did notice that language ‘mechanics’ seemed to be a problem for our students, but faculty stated that the Livetext reports did not really show us anything. The artifact reports did not show us meaningful data. An artifact that better reflects standards and students’ abilities needs to be developed. EDRD 309 The faculty seems to be satisfied with the lesson plan as an artifact. For the most part students (from the data) seem to be on track. They are making decisions, implementing and reflecting. Students are able to use GLEs when planning and are able to reflect on the lesson plan as a whole. What we did notice was an inability to follow written directions, a learned work habit. EDRD 420 Students have ideas, and can organize them, however, language conventions/writing skills are weak. Professor Donahoe recommended a program change: students must pass a writing test, or take a grammar course (English 320?) as a prerequisite to EDRD 420. We should also use OSPI rubrics with grade level conventions. Page 42 4/4/08 EDRD 421 It was noted that the artifacts for many courses (EDRD 420, 421 in the EL. Ed. sequence) are instructor specific. These artifacts need to be generalized as they are difficult for instructors across the seven (7) sites to utilize. EDCS 424 It seems that the artifact chosen (anticipation guide) is working fairly well. Following directions (work habit problem), and language mechanics seems to be a problem for students. A text for this course is now required for all instructors of 424 and is listed on the syllabus. (On line) EDRD 410 Again it was noted that the artifact for this course is instructor specific and needs to be generalized. From the data of one class it was noted that students had difficulty with the rational/research/background information. Students had difficulty connecting readings/philosophies to the project, or making the connections specific. The rubric will be given to students at the beginning of the course to assist them. EDRD 411 – Ellensburg – seems to have a weakness in Lesson Plan and Student Directions. EDRD 413 The data indicated that the students seemed to do well on the artifact (research brochure). Writing mechanics was once again a problem for students. EDRD 493 The data indicate that students are able to organize and reflect. However, once again, writing mechanics are weak. SUMMARY: 1. It was noted that many of the chosen artifacts are instructor specific, confusing and need to be changed/modified to reflect standards more accurately. 2. The data indicate that students have a wide spread problem with grammar, writing conventions and over-all language mechanics. It was suggested that writing tests, or grammar courses need to be implemented as a prerequisite for Reading courses. 3. The data indicate that students have study skills/work habit weaknesses, i.e., following directions. 4. The data also indicate that many artifacts (lesson plans, brochures) indicate that students can make decisions, organize, plan, implement, reflect and incorporate GLEs into their thinking and planning. Page 43 4/4/08 Special Education Program Interpretations and Conclusions: For EDSE 495/490, 14 of the 17 students completing the special education practicum/field experience are represented in the Fall 2007/Winter 2008 data exhibited in Livetext at this time. The 3 remaining students successfully completed the practicum and demonstrated competency on identified standards. The program has followed up to ensure the aggregate data reflects this. It appears that the assessment for the EOP is accurately reflecting student competence and that relevant standards are being met (CTL, State, NCATE). For changes, prior EDSE meeting minutes indicate discussion by EDSE Page 44 4/4/08 faculty members to consider the potential addition of student reflection in the Livetext data system. These reflections are already generated in a written format, kept within the hard copy portfolio, and shared at the Exit Interview. Please note that evidences supporting student outcomes on each of the competencies measured on the Livetext rubric are available in 2 formats: 1) hardcopy evidences in each student’s written portfolio and 2) a video/DVD of student Exit Interview from the end of the practicum experience. III. Faculty A. Faculty profile – Using attached chart show faculty participation for mentoring student research, professional service activities, scholarly activities including grant writing and teaching? (Designate graduate or undergraduate publications or creative activities.) (See Table 9a) The number of respondents was small. Consequently, we have included Table 9b that includes information gathered for the 2007 NCATE review. B. Copies of all faculty vitae. See Appendix 6 C. Faculty awards for distinction: instruction, scholarship, and service College of Education and Professional Studies Excellence in Teaching: 2007- Yukari Amos 2008- Keith Salyer 2009- Steve Nourse Excellence in Scholarship: 2007- Ian Loverro 2008- Christina Curran 2009- Dan Fennerty Excellence in Service: 2007- Cathrene Connery 2008- Cory Gann 2008- James Pappas 2009- Sharryn Walker D. Include in appendices performance standards by department, college and university. See Appendix 1 Page 45 4/4/08 Table 11a (Section III) Tenured and Tenure-track Faculty Profile 2004-2005 # faculty TT - T % of faculty 2005-2006 # faculty TT - T % of faculty 2006-2007 # faculty TT - T 2007-2008 % of faculty # faculty TT - T % of faculty 2008-2009 # faculty % of faculty Annual avg 5-yr total % of faculty TT - T * Scholarship Measures: (Use categories applicable to your departmental & college criteria) (e.g. peer reviewed articles) 6 28.57% 5 23.81% 6 27.27% 8 33.33% Not Available Not Available 25 6.25 28% (e.g. abstracts/conference proceedings) 3 14.29% 1 4.76% 2 9.09% 1 4.17% Not Available Not Available 7 1.75 8% 14 66.67% 12 57.14% 13 59.09% 18 75.00% 14.25 64% 4.17% Not Available Not Available 57 1 Not Available Not Available 1 0.25 1% Not Available Not Available 3 0.75 4% Not Available Not Available 79661 19915.25 0% Not Available Not Available 0 0 0% Not Available Not Available 0 0% (e.g. conference presentation) Other, etc. * Grants: (Use categories applicable to your departmental & college criteria) External Funded / Unfunded 2 9.52% 3-Feb Internal 1 4.76% 0.00% 0.00% 1-Jan 0.00% 0.00% Funded / Unfunded 0.00% 0.00% 1/ * Service measures: (Use categories applicable to your departmental & college criteria) CWU Committees 21 100.00% 21 100.00% 22 100.00% 24 100.00% Not Available Not Available 88 22 100% State Committees 6 28.57% 5 28.57% 5 27% 8 33.33% Not Available Not Available 24 6 29% 14 58.33% Not Available Not Available 49 12.25 55% 13 54.17% Not Available Not Available 45 11.25 51% Not Available Not Available 0 0 0% Leadership & Service Professional Organizations 10 Community Service 10 Other Page 46 4/4/08 11 47.62% 47.62% 10 14 52.38% 47.62% 12 63.64% 54.55% * Faculty Mentored Research: (Use categories applicable to your departmental & college criteria) Undergrad projects / SOURCE Page 47 4/4/08 N/A N/A N/A N/A Not Available Not Available 0 0 Graduate Committees – Supervising thesis/projects 19 N/A 14 N/A 14 N/A 12 N/A Not Available Not Available 59 14.75 Graduate Committees – Participation thesis/projects 28 N/A 24 N/A 26 N/A 19 N/A Not Available Not Available 97 24.25 Table 11b Tenure and Tenure-Track Data from 2007 NCATE Review IN THE PAST FIVE YEARS: Tenure/Tenure-Track Faculty: 30 How many of the following did you publish? sum avg 26 0.87 Books 23 0.77 Book chapters 65 2.17 Refereed journal articles 12 0.40 Non-refereed journal articles 12 0.40 Monographs 18 0.60 Newsletter articles 35 1.17 Book reviews Other, such as: 9 0.30 Curriculum programs 19 0.63 Program reports (external) 13 0.43 Program reports (internal) 14 0.47 Article published with a national clearing house How many of the following did you accomplish? sum avg 96 3.20 Presentation at an international meeting 96 3.20 Presentation at a national meeting 126 4.20 Presentation at a regional meeting 88 2.93 Presentation at local meeting Organize session/act as a facilitator/discussant at a professional meeting? Sum: 7 Avg. 3.5 Did you write a grant? sum avg 10 0.33 External under $40,000 18 0.60 External over $40,000 24 0.80 Internal Page 48 4/4/08 IV. Students – for five years A. Student accomplishments (include SOURCE, career placement information, etc.). List students working in field; students placed in master’s or doctoral programs. Five-year data is presented in the following tables and discussions. In some cases, five-year data is not available. Therefore, the available data is presented. Students admitted into initial teacher preparation: (Note: All students who are admitted to teacher preparation do not enroll in majors in the Department of Education. However, all initial teacher preparation students are required to complete the Professional Education Core, including Pre-Autumn and Student Teaching field experiences, which are housed in the Department of Education.) Table 12 Student Demographics Year 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 White M F 341 357 392 387 305 258 236 277 296 303 292 365 299 713 757 775 805 758 665 594 705 816 798 781 1027 953 Hispanic M F Asian M F Amer Indian M F N/R Alien M F Black M F 15 18 23 14 15 11 22 22 19 19 23 35 33 9 5 6 5 4 7 3 8 11 11 12 16 12 5 6 7 3 4 5 2 4 2 2 1 5 6 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 3 3 4 0 0 5 4 4 5 5 2 4 4 4 5 7 8 9 33 25 35 35 38 32 38 41 40 43 54 52 61 12 18 15 18 21 16 23 20 24 24 26 27 26 10 13 17 19 21 14 11 14 13 14 14 15 11 1 3 4 3 4 5 7 8 1 4 27 0 0 Multicul M F 1 1 5 7 9 9 5 2 3 3 6 12 11 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Unknown M F Total 1 7 14 18 24 22 21 34 27 28 4 30 29 1154 1243 1335 1356 1246 1080 1008 1215 1333 1332 1256 1632 1508 8 29 34 33 37 34 40 74 74 75 4 40 58 First year teaching certification for the past five years include the following: Year 02-03 03-04 04-05 05-06 06-07 Page 49 4/4/08 Fall 85 122 120 75 87 Winter 72 115 85 45 116 Spring 229 248 253 275 216 Summer 36 74 69 71 63 Total 422 559 527 466 482 Endorsements earned through the Department of Education include the following: Program Bilingual Ed Early Childhood Ed Elementary Ed Reading Special Ed ECE-Special Ed * 02-03 7 65 03-04 14 139 04-05 13 135 05-06 4 120 06-07 5 112 249 337 291 297 287 38 19 1 50 18 2 40 29 NA 61 29 NA 29 26 NA *The Early Childhood Special Education program was discontinued at the end of 2003-04. Pre-Autumn is a field experience candidates must complete at the beginning of their teacher preparation programs. The numbers of candidates who successfully completed the Pre-Autumn experience are: Year/Fall Total 2003 537 2004 451 2005 482 2006 426 2007 428 Student teaching, as well as Pre-Autumn, occurs in one of 166 school districts with which the Office of Field Experience has signed contractual agreements. The school districts are rural, suburban, and urban. During the past five years, the number of candidates placed in student teaching includes the following: Fall Winter Spring Totals 2003-04 155 179 252 586 2004-05 137 145 241 523 2005-06 121 135 250 506 2006-07 114 123 234 471 2007-08 126 175 214 515 To be certified in the state of Washington, candidates must pass a subject content test, WEST-E. The 2007 candidate pass rates for the Department of Education students are: Program Bilingual/TESL Early Childhood Education Elementary Education Library Media Reading Special Education *Programs with a pass rate under 80% do not meet NCATE criteria. Page 50 4/4/08 Candidate Pass Rate* 60% 92% 93% 100% 63% 100% The next four tables present data on program completers and their placements in full-time teaching positions in the state of Washington. Please note that there was a very low response rate for years 2003-04 and 2004-05. 2003-04: Total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs contacted was 296 (53% of total); total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs “unable to contact” was 263 (47% of total). Program Bilingual Education Early Childhood Education Elementary Education Reading Special Education Full-time Placement 9% 1% 36% 9% 100% 2004-05: Total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs contacted was 232 (44% of total); total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs “unable to contact” was 295 (56% of total). Program Number of Completers Rate of Full-time Placements 12 126 Number Full-time Placements (Responders) 2 29 Bilingual Education Early Childhood Education Elementary Education Reading Special Education 272 61 22% 39 26 2 11 5% 42% 17% 23% 2005-06: Total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs contacted was 350 (75% of total); total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs “unable to contact” was 114 (25% of total). Program Number of Completers Bilingual Education Early Childhood Education Elementary Education Reading Special Education Page 51 4/4/08 Rate of Full-time Placements 3 68 Number Full-time Placements (Responders) 2 39 224 172 77% 25 16 13 14 52% 88% 67% 57% 2006-07: Total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs contacted was 456 (92% of total); total number of students for all CWU teacher preparation programs “unable to contact” was 41 (8% of total). Program Number of Completers Rate of Full-time Placements 5 76 Number Full-time Placements (Responders) 4 34 Bilingual Education Early Childhood Education Elementary Education Reading Special Education 262 152 58% 17 33 7 24 41% 73% 80% 45% Post Bachelor and Graduate Programs: The Department of Education offers a graduate program under the Master of Education (MEd), as well as an endorsement program in Library Media. In addition to these two programs, a Professional Certification is offered through the Office of Continuing Education. The master’s students accepted into the MEd programs include the following: Quarter Fall 2003 Winter 2004 Spring 2004 Summer 2004 Fall 2004 Winter 2005 Spring 2005 Summer 2005 Fall 2005 Winter 2006 Spring 2006 Summer 2006 Fall 2006 Winter 2007 Spring 2007 Summer 2007 Fall 2007 Winter 2008 Spring 2008 Summer 2008 Page 52 4/4/08 Master Teacher 24 16 11 24 20 10 6 28 9 3 7 19 11 3 5 9 11 9 9 9 Reading Specialist 5 1 4 8 3 0 1 3 0 0 1 6 4 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 Special Education 2 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 The master’s candidates who successfully completed the MEd program include the following: 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 F W Sp Su F W Sp Su F W Sp Su F W Sp Su F W Sp Su 1 8 19 40 5 2 15 30 6 6 18 25 7 4 4 26 2 6 14 Na* *Data not available as of August 2008. Professional Certification (Pro Cert): The state of Washington’s teacher certification policy requires the Residency Certification as the initial certificate. By year five of initial certification and employment, teachers must earn the Professional Certificate. Dr. Andrea Sledge, Associate Professor in the Department of Education, is the Director of the Pro Cert program, which is offered through the Office of Continuing Education. Candidates admitted to the Professional Certification program during the past five years: 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 Fall 11 38 41 34 1 Winter 28 27 16 24 16 Spring 28 26 30 23 Summer 29 39 36 7 Totals 96 130 123 88 17 Candidates who successfully completed the Professional Certification program: Fall 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 1 19 7 14 Winter Spring 12 2 5 7 32 25 11 Summer 14 30 23 20 Totals 14 38 86 54 30 Library Media: The Library Media program is a “summer only” endorsement program. Students enrolled in the past five summers include the following: EDCS 450* EDCS 516 EDCS 526 EDCS 536 EDCS 548 EDCS 558 EDCS 568 EDCS 578 2004 27 27 14 23 14 14 13 22 *EDCS 450 became EDCS 514 Summer 2006. Page 53 4/4/08 2005 12 12 20 13 23 19 23 12 2006 47 21 27 45 27 1 17 2007 20 25 19 19 19 24 24 24 2008 18 19 17 18 18 19 19 19 SOURCE: SOURCE is the Symposium on Research and Creative Expression and is an annual oneday CWU venue for undergraduate students, graduate students, and faculty to present their scholarly work. Undergraduate and graduate students are mentored by faculty members. The SOURCE participation by students in the Department of Education includes the following: 2004 0 2005 2 2006 2 2007 1 2008 4 Career Services: The CWU Office of Career Services offers workshops and sponsored and coordinated events. The teacher education focused events include the following: Workshops: Year Date 2007 Feb.13 Feb. 14 Feb. 15 2008 Feb. 19 Feb. 20 Feb. 26 Event Resumes and cover letters How to work a career fair Interviewing for educators Resumes and cover letters Interviewing for educators How to work a career fair Number of Students 7 7 7 18 12 8 2003-04: Career Services sponsored and coordinated events. Event Date Description Majors Fair Nov. 5 Students meet academic faculty and advisors to learn about majors, minors and career pursuits. Education Feb. 7 District/employer-led educator workshops, resume Connections critiques, and mock interviews. Educators Career Fair May 4 District and agency representatives discussing job and career opportunities with candidates. 22 Districts/agencies participated 78 students participated 2004-05: Career Services sponsored and coordinated events. Event Date Description Majors Fair Nov. Students meet academic faculty and advisors to learn 14 about majors, minors and career pursuits. Education Feb. 5 District/employer-led educator workshops, resume Connections critiques, and mock interviews. 6 districts/groups offered workshops 66 students participated Educators Career Fair May 4 District and agency representatives discussing job and career opportunities with candidates. 24 Districts/agencies participated 94 students participated 2005-06: Career Services sponsored and coordinated events. Page 54 4/4/08 Event Majors Fair Get Hired Day Educators Career Fair Date Nov. 2 Description Students meet academic faculty and advisors to learn about majors, minors and career pursuits. Mar. 2 District Administrator speakers and new educator panel, presenting career and job search issues 74 students participated Apr 20 District and agency representatives discussing job and career opportunities with candidates. Held in conjunction with Career Quest, CWU’s all-campus job fair 16 Districts/agencies participated (weather affected event) 92 students participated 2006-07: Career Services sponsored and coordinated events. Event Date Description Majors Fair Nov. 1 Students meet academic faculty and advisors to learn about majors, minors and career pursuits. Educator Career Fair Mar 1 District and agency representatives discussing job and & Mock Interview career opportunities with candidates. Workshop Interview Prep workshop 17 Districts/agencies participated (weather affected event) 98 students participated 2007-08: Career Services sponsored and coordinated events. Event Date Description Majors Fair Feb. Students meet academic faculty and advisors to learn 13 about majors, minors and career pursuits. Educator Career Fair Feb. District and agency representatives discussing job and & Mock Interview 28 career opportunities with candidates. Workshop District administrators and educators discussing career and job search issues. 37 Districts/agencies participated (weather affected event) 126 students participated B. Provide one masters project (if applicable); two will be randomly selected during site visit. Available in either the library or through the departmental office. C. Describe departmental policies, services, initiatives, and documented results for successful student advising. Policies: For teacher preparation students who are enrolled in initial certification programs, student policies are under the auspices of the Center for Teaching and Learning (CTL), the Teacher Certification Office (TCO), and the Office of Field Experiences (OFE), which is housed in the Department of Education (DOE). The Center for Teaching and Learning is the CWU governance unit Page 55 4/4/08 for all professional education and includes administration and faculty participation from the Colleges of Arts and Humanities, Education and Professional Studies, and the Sciences. Policies are included in the following publications: Publication CTL Policy Manual Teacher Preparation Program – Student Handbook Teacher Certification Policy Changes Source CTL TCO TCO Pre-Autumn OFE Student Teaching OFE Yearlong (Internship) Program DOE Description www.cwu.edu/~ectl/CTL_Policy_Manual_2006-2007.pdf All policies for professional education programs. www.cwu.edu/~cert/docs/Student _Handbook.doc All policies related to the curriculum, program of studies, processes and procedures related to teacher preparation programs. www.cwu.edu/~cert/docs/Policy_changes.doc All policies related to CWU and state of Washington requirements for initial teacher certification and subject area endorsements. www.cwu.edu/~education/fieldexp/students/pa.html/ Policies related to the first field experience required for all teacher preparation candidates. www.cwu.edu/~education/fieldexp/students.html/ All policies, processes, and procedures related to the candidates’ student teaching experiences. www.cwu.edu/~education/yearlong%invite%20to%20join.doc A web site which invites teacher preparation candidates to a year-long internship and student teaching field experience. Policies related to graduate students are included in the Graduate Handbook, which is located through the Department of Education at www.cwu.edu/~education/graduatehandbook.doc. Services: Services offered to the candidates in the Department of Education overlap with services through the Center for Teaching and Learning. The services include: Service Type Admission to Teacher Education LiveText Help Desk Education Technology Center Page 56 4/4/08 Description The Teacher Certification Office determines when a student has met the requirements for admission to a teacher education. program; notifies the department. Provides training and technical assistance to candidates who need help posting assignment artifacts to LiveText software for the CTL Assessment System. Provides curriculum electronic and print media for candidates who need to develop course assignments and projects; houses technology for student use. Advising: Advising is available to candidates for each stage of the teacher education program and includes: Advising Purpose Admission to Initial Teacher Certification Pre-advising Program Requirements Field Experience Teacher Certification Graduate Studies D. Source and Description Teacher Certification Office Staff – Provides students with information about requirements, processes, and procedures about admission into a degree offering or certification only teacher education program; informs students concerning their admission status. Tina Clark, Program Coordinator – Provides candidates with initial information concerning teacher education programs and the professional education core, which is required of all teacher preparation candidates; directs candidates to appropriate faculty advisors. Department Program Coordinator (faculty member) or other assigned faculty -- provides appropriate advising to candidates as they progress through their respective certification/endorsement programs. Dr. Rexton Lynn, Director, Office of Field Experience – Assigns candidates to school district and school, as well as appropriate field supervisor and cooperating teacher; field supervisor advises candidates throughout the student teaching process. Teacher Certification Office Staff – Provide CWU and state of Washington information to all teacher certification and endorsement candidates. Faculty Chair and Members of candidate’s Graduate Committee – Provides guidance and approves the candidate’s program of studies and the candidate’s capstone project (project, thesis, or examination). Describe other student services offered through the department including any professional societies or faculty-led clubs or organizations and their activities. The Department of Education has five faculty-led clubs or organizations. Club or Organization Kappa Delta Pi (KDP) Phi Delta Kappa (PDK) Student Association for Bilingual & English Language Learners (SABELL) Student Council for Exceptional Children (SCEC) Student Washington Education Association (SWEA) Page 57 4/4/08 Annual Activities Chapter Initiation Program; Recruitment; Scholastic book fair Quarterly membership meetings Inactive at present; during the review period annual activities included Dias de los Ninos, and multilingual valentines. Monthly membership meetings; national conference; member recruitment Monthly membership meetings; fundrasiers V. Facilities & Equipment by location A. Describe facilities available to department and their adequacy (program delivery location, size, functionality, adjacencies, lighting, ventilation, finishes, plumbing, electrical outlets, etc.). Describe anticipated needs in the next three to five years. Overall, the facilities used by the Department of Education are well planned and developed. Black Hall, where the majority of courses taught by the Department of Education are located, was developed with an understanding of the constructivist approach to education. Consequently the classrooms are structured to facilitate that type of interaction needed. The technology of Black Hall are adequate in all aspects. Efforts have been made to assure that the computers in the classrooms are current and that the needed applications are available. The Department of Education use facilities at six of university centers. All of the center facilities are new, with the one at the Yakima Community College being the oldest (6 years old). They been equipped with the technology needed at the centers, as well the technology needed to interact with other centers. At this point in time, it is just a matter of the facilities been maintained and kept up to date. With such updating and maintenance occurring, there should be no need for drastic improvements. The only significant change that will be required during the next five years will be in relation to the separation into four departments. When this occurs, some of the departments will remain in the current office location for the Department of Education but others will move to other locations within Black Hall. B. Describe equipment available to department include program delivery location and its adequacy (office furniture, instructional fixtures, lab equipment, storage cabinets, specialty items, etc.) Describe anticipated needs in the next three to five years. The Department of Education has long used its self-generated funding to supplement equipment supplied through general funding. Consequently, students, faculty, and staff have had access to equipment needed. Some of this equipment has been maintained in the office of the Department of Education while other has been delegated to the Education Technology Center. C. Describe technology available to department include program delivery location and its adequacy (computers, telecommunications, network systems, multi-media, distance education, security systems, etc.). Describe anticipated needs in the next three to five years. The anticipated needs for the next five years are summarized best by the statement of maintaining program needs. As we proceed forward with online courses and programs, we will need the technology required to support such efforts. We will also need to maintain state-of-the-art technology for classrooms and faculty offices. Page 58 4/4/08 VI. Library and Technological Resources by location A. Describe general and specific requirements for library resources by program and location that assist in meeting educational and research objectives. Indicate ways in which the present library resources satisfy and do not satisfy these needs. Describe anticipated needs as to the next 5 year period. All of the undergraduate programs in the Department of Education have similar needs and requirements for library and technological resources. All programs require at least one significant research paper based on theories and/or methodologies related to that particular field. For students at the Main campus in Ellensburg, research material is housed in the Brooks Library. Many of the holdings/resources specific to education are outdated. In the last few years, there has been input and more recent resources have become available. This pattern of acquiring recent and recommended materials must continue. The DOE Library Representative has provided opportunities for faculty input to suggest new holdings as they become available. Often times, for research purposes, student’s must utilize other sources such as SUMMIT because adequate recent resources on the topics are just not available at the CWU library. Brooks library has very adequate online resources to electronic data-bases which represent best practice journals in special education. Continuing access to the full spectrum of journals is necessary for our students to have access to current evidence-based practices in education. Another significant need of our undergraduate teacher candidates is access to curricular materials and resources. Curricular materials, necessary to support prospective educators, such as textbooks, instructional manipulatives, kits and games, curricular and educational assessments, and educator curricular resource books are housed within the Curriculum Library at the Educational Technology Center housed in Black Hall. Because of the lack of a budget to obtain materials and adequately develop the curriculum library, this collection is not comprehensive, is very dated and not reflective or supportive of best-practices for students soon to be teachers in the field. The collection is dependent on donations and faculty who are able to write publishers to obtain donations. Current materials supporting statewide education curriculum, such as a comprehensive library of recent recommended curricular materials supporting evidenced-based practices across all core curriculum served by the DOE and that supports the unique learning of all students is necessary. An adequate budget, faculty input and stewardship, and adequate resources such as staff to catalog newly acquired materials within a timely manner would benefit students both undergraduate, graduate and faculty. For our students located at the centers, graduate as well as undergraduate, access to quality materials is much more limited. The students have access to the libraries at the community colleges, but the holdings that these libraries are minimal in regards to education. For the students, electronic resources have even greater importance. Having access to electronic journals and training on how to access them is paramount. Another resource consistently used by our students epicenters is the interlibrary loan system. Through the use of these two systems, interlibrary loan and SUMMIT, students can access materials needed for their coursework in their individual studies. Page 59 4/4/08 In regards to our graduate students, their needs are very similar to the undergraduate students at the different centers. The vast majority of our graduate students are full-time practicing teachers. Consequently, you have limited time to access the Brooks Library in Ellensburg or the libraries at their community colleges. For them, electronic access is greatly needed and appreciated. B Technological Resources The use of technology is tightly integrated into the instruction provided by the Department of Education. Classroom use of technological tools such as Internet, PowerPoint, and video/DVD occurs on a regular basis. In addition to the use of technology in the delivery of curriculum, all faculty members use electronic resources for record-keeping purposes. All programs have developed electronic formats for gathering and analyzing program specific data used for program improvement. Educational facilities used by the department education at the Ellensburg campus and the different centers located around the state are all very current in regards to technology. Central Washington University has made a concerted effort to remain as up-to-date as possible. The one outcome that would be needed for the next five years would be that Central Washington University maintain this vision as financial hardships appear. C Describe technology available to department and its adequacy. Describe anticipated needs as to the next five year period. The Department of Education has set aside a significant portion of their self generated monies to ensure that the technological needs of faculty and students are met. Newly hired faculty members are awarded a substantial fund to be used in purchasing the technological needs. The department itself has purchased and maintains items such as laptop computers, projectors, digital cameras, and video recorders that are available as needed by faculty and students. In anticipation of the restructuring of the Department of Education many of the more recent electronic acquisitions were transferred to the Educational Technology Center. This will allow for faculty and students from each of the new departments to have access to equipment. The restructuring of the Department of Education into four distinct departments will have an impact on the future needs of technology. Each of these departments will need to evaluate their electronic and technological needs as well as their access to the needed resources. VII. Analysis of the Review Period The department retreat occurred on Friday, December 5, 2008. We held a retreat in the distance education classroom in Black Hall with ITV connections made to the Des Moines, Lynnwood, and Pierce County centers. A. What has gone well in the department and each degree program(s)? 1. Explain accomplishments of the past five years. Hiring of new faculty: In relation to tenure-track faculty, many of the programs in the Department of Education have been understaffed for several years. The lack of faculty contributes to the lack of Page 60 4/4/08 course offerings and/or the use of instructors that are not adequately prepared. The hiring of new faculty members allows all of the programs to run their entire programs. Program coordination: the Department of Education currently includes four bachelor degree programs, four master degree programs, three certificate programs, a professional core sequence program, and the five undergraduate minors. The coordination of these programs would have little probability of success if attempted at the department level. Consequently, each of the programs are coordinated at the program level under the direction of faculty members within that specialty area. Each of these programs coordinates the scheduling of classes, the development of curriculum, and the mentoring of new faculty members. Coordination across departments has primarily occurred through the Center for Teaching and Learning governance system. Beginning in Fall 2007, elementary education and professional core faculty have developed a coordinating committee that includes representatives from other departments on campus. This has allowed for the input of programs and other departments, as though the opportunity to address their concerns and needs. A related area is the use of program coordinators in a department level council. The program coordinators meet on a regular basis. These needs are used to coordinate department business and coordinate items that cross program boundaries. It is also very important that coordination takes place across the program boundaries. Changes that occur in one program could, and often do, have an impact on other programs as well. Each mutation between program coordinators allow for this type of interaction take place. Alumni survey results: the alumni recognize that the program that central Washington University have prepared them to be effective teachers in the K-12 classrooms. The role of department faculty in demonstrating professionalism service and/or scholarly activities: The faculty members in the Department of Education at Central Washington University have taken active leadership roles in service at the university, community, and professional organization levels. As noted previously, the majority of the faculty members have been actively engaged in serving on committees, assisting community organizations through a variety of ways, and taking leadership roles in professional organizations. This has increased the visibility of our programs at Central Washington University at the local, state, national, and even international levels. In addition to service, but faculty of the Department of Education are actively engaged in the scholarship efforts. These efforts have appeared in forms ranging from traditional articles in scholarly journals to the publications, presentations at regional, state, national, and international professional conferences to study guides for interpretive centers. Facilities at the centers have been upgraded: over the course of the past five years many of the CWU centers have had significant upgrades to their facilities. The programs located at the Des Moines Center, they Yakima Center, the Lynnwood Center, and the Wenatchee Center are all now located in facilities that have been specifically prepared for our needs. All of these facilities have high-tech capabilities. 2. Page 61 4/4/08 How have accomplishments been supported though external and internal resources? Internal and external support for the accomplishments of the Department of Education has come from several different resources. The majority of the support has come from internal resources. For example, the hiring of new faculty, with a couple of exceptions, has been funded by already existing funds. Another example is the program coordinators. Program coordinators are funded through internal sources, as they are reassigned from instructional time to service time. The internal funds allow for instructors to be paid in order to cover the courses that would normally be taught by the program coordinators. In addition to internal sources, there have been some external sources used as well. High Needs funding provided by the Professional Education Standards Board (PESB) and the Higher Education Coordinating Board (HEC) has assisted in increasing the offerings of programs in Special Education, Bilingual Education, and Teaching English as a Second Language. This funding paid for new faculty members, as well as expenses needed to move such programs to the Centers. Additional external funding has included funded grants. Some of these grants came from the United States Department of Education (Preparing All Teachers for Linguistic Diversity, 2001-2006) others from private entities (Puget Sound Energy). B. What challenges exist for the department and for each degree program? Changes in the demographics of the people we are serving: Historically, the programs located in the Department of Education have required the completion of the Professional Core Sequence, which include student teaching, in order to complete their degree. An increasing number of our potential students are looking at using their degrees in ways that do not require the professional licensure from the State of Washington. Consequently, one challenge we face is to make our programs more accessible to such students. This is particularly true with the Early Childhood Education program. Program curriculum changes: the Department Of Education at Central Washington University has been granted the authority by the State of Washington to prepare future teachers. In order to maintain this status, our programs must demonstrate that they are meeting the standards developed by the state governing boards. Survey data concerns: one area of concern that was visible through the alumni survey was a perceived lack of need in dealing with quantitative information. Education programs are, and should be, based on existing research. Graduates who do not understand how to interpret research results are not prepared to make judgments using such research. We need to increase our graduates’ ability to interpret and utilize educational research. It was also pointed out that we need to use the data provided through feedback (i.e. student feedback on SEOIs, alumni survey results) to systematically review and improve our education programs. Center Cohort: The students that make up the cohort at the centers often come from different stations in life. The majority of students at the centers are place bound and/or time bound. Consequently, many of them are "non-traditional" students. Other cohort members are the more traditional college student, being younger with fewer life experiences. The combination of the students can be seen as positive and/or negative depending upon how they interact together. Page 62 4/4/08 Challenges related to specific programs cannot be adequately addressed at this time. As is explained in the future direct section of this document, the Department of Education is in the process of being divided into four departments. Once this has been completed, each of these departments will then need to examine their perceived challenges and how to best address them. A “New Department Appendix” will be added to this document from each of the new departments by April 1, 2010. C. What past recommendations from the previous program review have been implemented? The Department of Education has not conducted a previous self-study. Consequently, we do not have recommendations from the previous program review. However, we have had reviews conducted by NCATE and PESB. As a result of these reviews, we have developed a systematic form of gathering data on student learner outcomes and using this data to implement program change and improvement. VIII. Future directions A. Describe the department’s aspirations for the next three to five years. Reorganization of Department of Education into the four designated new departments: The Department of Education as it now exists is the largest department on campus at Central Washington University. As mentioned earlier, the collection of programs housed within the Department of Education limits the amount of focus that can be paid to any particular program. Beginning in Spring Quarter, 2008 efforts began to reorganize the department into smaller units. These four units have been designated along similar conceptual and pedagogical lines. For example, Early Childhood, Elementary, and Middle School focus on education of the student from preschool through eighth grade. Once the departments have been officially reorganized, each will be able to focus on the programs within their sphere of distinction. Hand-in-hand with the reorganization will be the development of program goals and outcomes based on the particular needs of these new departments. While many of these golden outcomes will be similar, the articulation will depend upon the areas of focus located within that department. Instructional technology center for faculty: Advances in the area technology are occurring at a rapid pace. Such trends have an impact on teachers and future teachers. In order for teachers and future teachers to be prepared in such areas, they need to see it in their teacher training programs. In order for this to happen, education professors need to be aware of and comfortable with the usage of new technologies, as well as the applications related to such technologies. The development of an Instructional Technology Center would assist in facilitating faculty development in this area. Such a center would need the latest technologies and the associated software programs. It would also need to be staffed by those who could comfortably assist education professors in developing the ability to use and apply such training in their classroom settings. Systematic reorganization of course sequencing: As it exists now, the course work required of all future teachers does not have a particular sequence. There are certain structures in place that require certain prerequisites and procedures before being allowed to take selected coursework. But, outside of this Block I/Block II structure there is no sequencing to the coursework. Page 63 4/4/08 The development of a sequential order for the coursework would assure that certain prerequisites and/or background experiences needed for successful completion of certain courses will have occurred. It will lessen the amount of overlap provided in the following courses (professors will not need to do more than basic review of key concepts if they are sure that all students have completed the class that included the required information). One possibility to assist in the development of the sequential order would be the use of cohorts in the education programs. The movement towards cohorts would a) place all education students in a program where the courses will be presented in a predetermined sequence; b) assure that all sections are at capacity and that the students assigned to particular cohort are assured of a seat within that class time; and c) facilitate field placement with participating school sites. Development and implementation of curricula in changes based on professional standards: Professional standards have become a major component in development of program curriculum. Program changes become a necessity in order to maintain alignment with the changes in these professional standards. I'll programs located within the Department of Education are currently engaged in realigning and/or implementing changes based on recent standard changes. One major aspiration is that we are able to accomplish this without disrupting the progress of our current students. It is also important to maintain the collaborative relationships with faculty and programs located outside of the Department of Education. The recent progress we've made in this area needs to continue in some ways be strengthened. This would assist in ensuring that off teacher candidates receive adequate preparation and that their progress is adequately documented. Faculty professional development: In relation to the need to maintain currency with professional standards, it is important that our faculty be prepared to address the different components of the professional standards. Historically, many aspects of the professional standards have been implemented in "standalone" coursework. Many of these need to be implemented across the curriculum, which would mean that all faculty members need to be comfortable in addressing such issues. Preparing teacher candidates for diversity in the classroom: The demographics of the students attending school through the K-12 system demonstrate a much higher level of diversity than previous generations. All teacher candidates need to be prepared to effectively deal with these issues of diversity. Diversity issues have been addressed in the teacher preparation program through the requirement that all teacher candidates successfully complete two classes. While both these classes introduce teacher candidates to the needs of diverse student populations, the practical application of methods and techniques needed to successfully address their issues are very limited. Consequently, the department will need to analyze and implement the changes needed to assure that all teacher candidates receive adequate preparation in working with a diverse student population. B. In this context, describe ways the department or unit plans to increase quality, quantity, productivity, and efficiency as a whole and for each program. Provide evidence that supports the promise for outstanding performance. As explained above, the Department of Education is in the process of being divided into four departments. Once this has been completed, each of these departments will then need to examine program issues mentioned above and how to best address them. A “New Department Appendix” will be added to this document from each of the new departments by April 1, 2010. Page 64 4/4/08 C. What specific resources would the department need to pursue these future directions? As explained above, the Department of Education is in the process of being divided into four departments. Once this has been completed, each of these departments will then need to specify the resources needed. A “New Department Appendix” will be added to this document from each of the new departments by April 1, 2010. D. IX. What do you want us know that is not included in this self-study. Suggestions for the program review process or contents of the self-study? This is the fourth time the Department of Education has been asked to produce similar data and reports in the past two years. Each of these reports should be coordinated in such a way that it minimizes the amount of time required to complete them. Page 65 4/4/08