Central Washington University Assessment of Student Learning Department and Program Report Please enter the appropriate information concerning your student learning assessment activities for this year. Academic Year of Report: _2010-2011__ College: __COE_________ Department ____PESPH___________________ Program: ___Health and Physical Education_ 1. What student learning outcomes were assessed this year, and why? The student learning outcomes were recently adjusted to match the Advanced Standards for Physical Education Teacher Education from NASPE. In the 2009-2010 report, the student learning outcomes assessed were few, based on the fact that the students only enroll in 6-7 credits per quarter. Additionally, as a two-year program, courses are only taught every other year. This year was similar in that only a few of the relevant courses to this assessment were taught. This dictated the assessment process. Each standard and associated student learning outcome(s) is reported in the attached table even if it was not assessed during the 2010-2011 academic year. (THIS IS THE SAME TABLE AS USED IN LAST YEAR’S REPORT. THE STANDARDS, STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES AND TARGETS ARE THE SAME). These standards and learning targets are directly from the Advanced Standards for Physical Education Teacher Education created by the National Association for Sport and Physical Education. The results where assessments were completed have been included within the table, again similar to the 2009-2010 documentation. Those standards that were specifically addressed during the 2010-2011 were 1B, 2D and 3A. 2. How were they assessed? The information concerning the assessments is included in the table attached at the end of this document. A) What methods were used? B) Who was assessed? C) When was it assessed? CWU Program Student Learning Outcomes Assessment Plan Department: Physical Education, School and Public Health Program: MS Health and Physical Education NASPE Standard 1: Professional Knowledge Advanced physical education teacher candidates (AC) come to understand disciplinary content knowledge, understand how that knowledge applies to the teaching of physical education, and understand modes of inquiry that form the bases for physical education programs and instruction. Student Learning Unacceptable Acceptable Target Outcome 1A Knowledge of content AC has broad AC has a depth of AC synthesizes in movement and understanding of understanding in concepts from multiple pedagogy movement or pedagogy. several aspects of both aspects of both Or, understands both movement and movement and without knowing how pedagogy and can pedagogy and can they relate to learning explain how they relate articulate how this and teaching in physical to learning and teaching information applies to education in physical education. specific students and contexts. Related College Goals: 1, 5 Related University Goals: 1, 6 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment Who Assessed (population, item): When Assessed (term, dates): Projected to be assessed during 2013 Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: See targets below Results for 2010-11: Not assessed Student Learning Outcome 1B Knowledge of how to represent content knowledge to make it comprehensible to learners (i.e., pedagogical content knowledge) Unacceptable Acceptable Target AC knows that the integration of content and pedagogy is central to learning and teaching in physical education. AC knows how to transform the content into understandable forms adapted to general learner characteristics. AC knows how transform the content into understandable forms tailored to the variations in ability and background presented by the learners and the learning context. Related College Goals: 1, 5 Related University Goals: 1, 6 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment): Students specific to their teaching grade and location designed comprehensive curricula. The curricula were assessed with a 120-point rubric. Who Assessed (population, item): HPE 577 Physical Education Curriculum When Assessed (term, dates): Winter 2011 Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: See rubric above Results for 2010-11: There were 13 students enrolled in the class. Halfway through the quarter one student withdrew leaving 12 students who were assessed with the curriculum assessment rubric. Results were Target-5, Acceptable-7, Unacceptable-0. In the previous report it was indicated that this class/learning outcome would be examined to more appropriately help students meet the “objective”. Due to the fact that the professor who typically teaches the course being on sabbatical directly prior to and during the teaching of this class, the re-examination did not occur. Additionally, the course was taught by an adjunct who teaches Elementary Physical Education full time which may have led to data that may or may not have been consistent with previously collected data. A goal then is to ensure that this class is examined to find ways to better prepare the students in the meeting of the outcome. Student Learning Outcome 1C Knowledge of processes and methods of systematic intentional inquiry about learning and teaching in physical education Related College Goals: Unacceptable Acceptable Target AC has general understanding of systematic inquiry, takes research findings at face value, and tries to apply them to learning and teaching in physical education. AC has a thorough understanding of multiple modes of inquiry and can critique, synthesize, and apply research findings to learning and teaching in physical education. AC identifies pertinent questions about learning and teaching in physical education, as well as designs processes for collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data to answer those questions. Related University Goals: 1, 6 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?): Who Assessed (population, item): When Assessed (term, dates): Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: Results for 2010-11: Not assessed NASPE Standard 2: Professional Practice Advanced physical education candidates use content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge to design and conduct appropriate learning experiences that facilitate and enhance the growth of learners. Student Learning Unacceptable Acceptable Target Outcome 2A Teaching reflects AC demonstrates through AC demonstrates AC demonstrates understanding and planning and/or through planning and/or through planning and/or application of content instruction limited or instruction accurate and instruction a deep knowledge and shallow understanding of sufficient content understanding of pedagogical content content knowledge and knowledge and PCK content knowledge and knowledge appropriate PCK appropriate for the appropriate for the PCK as well as to the learners, the specific learners, context, specific learners, articulating a rationale learning environment, and/or long- and shortcontext, and long- and for instructional and long- and shortterm outcomes/goals. short-term choices. term outcomes/goals Or, planning and/or outcomes/goals. Or, discovers instruction reveal gaps or opportunities to refine misunderstandings in or develop new content knowledge or understandings that add PCK. to the professional body of knowledge. Related College Goals: 1, 2, 5 Related University Goals: 1, 4 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?): Who Assessed (population, item): When Assessed (term, dates): Projected to be assessed winter of 2013 Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: Results for 2010-11: Not assessed Student Learning Outcome 2B Teaching reflects integration of planning, instruction, and assessment as a unified process to achieve long- and short-term outcomes/goals Unacceptable Acceptable Target AC aligns some but not all of the components of the learning cycle (planning, instruction, assessment, and reflection) with the other components, learner needs, and/or long- and short-term outcomes/goals. Or, teaching deviates from planned activities so AC uses knowledge of learners’ current level of progress in achieving desired outcomes/goals (results of prior assessment) to design and carry out appropriate sequential learning experiences and instructional activities, and to assess learner progress and/or AC uses learners’ prior knowledge and personal history (e.g., language, culture, family, and community) to plan, implement, and assess meaningful learning experiences. AC engages learners in the process of defining long- and short-term outcomes/goals, that desired goals are not assessed or achieved. achievement. The results of this latter assessment are then used to further design or modify and carry out future learning experiences. designing or choosing learning experiences, and monitoring their own learning in ways that are developmentally appropriate. Related College Goals: 1, 2, 5 Related University Goals: 1, 4 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?): Who Assessed (population, item): When Assessed (term, dates): Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: Results for 2010-11: Not assessed Student Learning Outcome 2C Teaching reflects differentiation of instruction based on personal and cultural characteristics of learners Unacceptable Acceptable Target AC provides the same learning experiences for all learners regardless of their personal strengths, characteristics, and/or experience. Or, the range of learner characteristics and needs exceeds the multiple learning experiences provided. AC uses multiple representations and explanations of concepts, a variety of appropriate learning tasks and structures, and a variety of assessment strategies in order to design and/or adapt instruction to meet the current needs of individual learners. AC establishes a learning environment that respects and celebrates learners’ diverse experiences and approaches to learning. AC uses multiple strategies to engage learners in appropriate opportunities that promote the development of performance capabilities, critical thinking skills, and/or the ability to recognize their own needs and seek experiences to meet those needs. Related College Goals: 1, 2, 5 Related University Goals: 1, 4 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?): Who Assessed (population, item): When Assessed (term, dates): Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: Results for 2010-11: Not assessed Student Learning Outcome 2D 2D. Teaching reflects systematic inquiry Unacceptable Acceptable Target AC places responsibility on learners for failure to AC regularly and systematically analyzes AC engages learners in the process of analyzing about their practice and the learners they serve achieve desired outcomes. And/or the reflective cycle and assessment are too shallow to provide insight about ways to improve practice. the effectiveness of instruction on learner engagement and progress in meeting short- and long-term goals. AC takes responsibility for using this information to modify instruction and develop professional learning goals and plans. teaching effectiveness and learning and uses the results of systematic analysis to test hypotheses and generate knowledge according to the methods of inquiry and standards of evidence used in physical education. Related College Goals: 1, 2, 5 Related University Goals: 1, 4 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?): A 20 point reflection rubric was used to assess student performance relative to this standard. Students completed three different analyses on a lesson that each teacher had collected of him/herself teaching. In two cases, students used a preexisting videotape of a teacher other than themselves due to an inability to video their teaching. After systematically analyzing his/her practices, each student wrote a reflection on their practices based on the objective data collected in reference to patterns they saw in movement, interaction, instructional presentation and the resultant student behavior(s). Who Assessed (population, item): PE 560 Systematic Analysis of Physical Education When Assessed (term, dates): Summer 2011 Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: Results for 2010-11: Twelve students completed each assessment. Results obtained: Target-3, Acceptable-9, Unacceptable-0. A goal relative to this class and the assessment of the above standard is to take it a step further and follow up during the quarter immediately after this course to determine how/whether the systematic inquiry was used to improve their teaching. NASPE Standard 3: Professional Leadership Advanced physical education candidates are continuous, collaborative learners who further their own professional development and use their abilities to contribute to the profession. Student Learning Outcome 3A 3A. Conducts inquiry into professional knowledge and practice and communicates results of inquiry to the profession and community Related College Goals: 4 Unacceptable Acceptable Target AC assesses teaching by thoughtfully considering own practice in relationship to successful practitioners. Results from reflection may be used to improve instruction but are not disseminated to or shared with others. AC conducts inquiry into professional knowledge and practice. AC shares professional knowledge with colleagues and/or community. AC questions professional knowledge and practice by conducting formal inquiry into teaching and learning. AC seeks formal means of sharing findings with the profession as a whole and/or advocating for instructional and school improvement. Related University Goals: 4, 5 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?): A detailed analysis of effective teaching and what other professionals do was examined in depth. The students applied what they had learned relative to their specific environments, teaching tendencies, and the immediate effect on students to design their own systematic tool. The systematic tool was then used to collect data on videotaped lessons of their personal teaching. In two cases, the students were unable to provide videotapes of their own teaching. A formal presentation provided the information to colleagues and the professor. A 50-point assessment rubric was used to assess the appropriateness and effectiveness of the tool. Who Assessed (population, item): PE 560 Systematic Analysis of Physical Education When Assessed (term, dates): Winter 2011 Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: See rubric above Results for 2010-11: Results of the assessment were Target 5, Acceptable 7, Unacceptable-0. The goal relative to the assessment is to follow up when the teachers return to their respective schools to determine whether 1) their instrument that was designed specific to their location gives them information which will improve their teaching and the k-12 students’ learning. 2) determine whether their teaching effectiveness is impacted or changed as a result of the detailed analysis and subsequent objective data collection they were involved with. Student Learning Unacceptable Acceptable Target Outcome 3B Continues personal AC participates in AC contributes to the AC contributes to the development through professional learning improvement of peers’, development of all contributions to the opportunities for personal colleagues’, or others’ involved through growth and benefit. practice that leads to the sustained formal professional learning of professional learning of curricular and/or others all involved. instructional support to fellow professionals by serving as a mentor, instructional coach, or in other leadership roles. Related College Goals: 4 Related University Goals: 4, 5 Method(s) of Assessment (What is the assessment?): Who Assessed (population, item): When Assessed (term, dates): Standard of Mastery/ Criterion of Achievement: Results for 2009-10: Not assessed 3. What was learned? What was learned was included in the table above. To summarize, these standards were used for the first time during the 2009-2010 report. The main faculty member who was the Graduate Director at that time was on sabbatical during the 2010-2011 year leading to a delay in an indepth examination of the curriculum relative to these standards. This examination/curriculum revision will begin in April 2012. Secondly, with the use of the new standards, the other graduate program, Athletic Administration, has developed and begun to use their own standards to complete this process separate from the Health and Physical Education Master’s Program. Specifically, within the three standards identified by NASPE, there are nine learning outcomes. Only 44.4% have been reported on in two years of this assessment process. This doesn’t mean that the standards are not being included in the class content but does indicate that we need to reexamine our assessments so that we can better report on performance relative to each standard. There are clearly learning outcomes, which need to be more, closely addressed and then scrutinized within existing coursework or the department needs to revise the program with new coursework. 4. What will the department or program do as a result of that information? In answering this question, please note specific changes to your program as they affect student learning, and as they are related to results from the assessment process. If no changes are planned, please describe why no changes are needed. In addition, how will the department report the results and changes to internal and external constituents (e.g., advisory groups, newsletters, forums, etc.). After two successive years of reviewing the Health and Physical Education curriculum with the revised NASPE Advanced Standards, there is clearly a need to examine and revise the existing curriculum. This examination/curriculum revision will begin in April 2012. 5. What did the department or program do in response to last year’s assessment information? In answering this question, please describe any changes that have been made to improve student learning based on previous assessment results. Please also discuss any changes you have made to your assessment plan or assessment methods. A faculty member who teaches 50% of the graduation program was on sabbatical. Discussion to change would have been inappropriate without his input. That meeting has been scheduled for April 2012. A continued plan will be developed to complete the revision. This need for revision was called for in the 2009-2010 assessment however, the need for appropriate input delayed this meeting. A part of this meeting will need to examine the effect of these advanced students on their own students. Many of the targets call for data or an indication of k-12 student learning. Somehow the relationship will need to be assessed. The report also called for the need to explore and implement more practical projects to increase the on time graduation rate. The on time rate has rarely been higher than 28%. Anecdotally, the program has improved. Of course the information extends beyond the 2010-2011 report in that the students were only completing their first year in the summer of 2011. However, it does need to be reported that changes in the research class HPE 557 appears to have had a positive effect in the timeliness and appropriateness of projects. One student proposed her project during the summer of 2011 (earlier than any previous year) and 10 students have formally proposed the projects to their committees. Changes that have led to this appear to have been successful in increasing the timeliness of completion. There was also a recognized need to separate the Athletic Administration program and use their own standards and outcomes to assess their program. Work was completed to develop these and a separate report was submitted for Athletic Administration. 6. Questions or suggestions concerning Assessment of Student Learning at Central Washington University: