INTEGRATING MUSIC INTO THE ELEMENTARY CLASSROOM CHAPTER 2 – GUIDELINES FOR TEACHING MUSIC I. Designing Integrated Learning Experiences with Music 1. Identifying Long- and Short-Term Goals – Goals are generally concerned with what is desired in terms of Long-term goals represent the philosophy of the educator or the school system, and it is from these long-term goals that short-term goals and more Short-term goals – are related to long-term goals but are generally attained within a Teachers who take time to formulate long- and short-term goals tend to have a clearer sense of direction about To Do – Go to the 2003 MS Visual and Performing Arts Framework and download MUSIC-INTRODUCTION on page 4 and MUSIC BENCHMARKS on pages 5-9. Bring copies to class and be prepared to discuss. The website is: http://www.mde.k12.ms.us/docs/curriculum-and-instructions-library/music.pdf?sfvrsn=2 2.Deciding on Musical Concepts – A concept is a collection of experiences or ideas that are grouped together based on Principal musical concepts include 3.Developing Objectives – Objectives should be stated in terms of observable behavior so that the teacher can actually observe what students are doing to demonstrate To Do – List 8 very appropriate verbs that can be used in any teaching objective. 1 4. Choosing Appropriate Musical Materials and Activities – Choose musical materials and design activities that 1) are within the capabilities of 2) are interesting and 3) can be integrated with other classroom 4) emphasize active involvement in musical experiences such as singing, playing Presenting is generally teacher centered, whereas teaching focuses on the To Do – (OBSERVATIONS) From the chart Some Long-Term Goals for Various Grade Levels, find the grade level you plan to teach. MEMORIZE those long-term goals for that grade level and be prepared to discuss in class and list on a quiz. 5. Teaching and Learning in Logical Sequence – Children learn best when ideas progress logically from simple to You will need to consider presenting the same idea in 6. Deciding on Length and Frequency of Lessons – The length of lessons will depend on the Kindergarten through third grade students should have a lesson length of Grades 4-6 should have a lesson length of It is generally better to have frequent short lessons rather than long lessons with 7. Relating Music to Students’ Personal Lives – Preliminary activities normally call for teachers to present something familiar to students, with the idea of letting the experience act as 2 8. Developing Multisensory Experiences – Children often learn more effectively if several Give the 3 main sensory modes 1) 2) 3) 9. Including Multicultural Experiences – Provides a distinctive opportunity for students to broaden their understanding of other cultures and to develop 10. Using Instructional Technology – Integrating technology into a lesson is an effective means of engaging today’s digital generation as well as a useful way of 11. Bringing Closure to a learning Experience – Near the end of a lesson schedule a summary or closing activity in which to pull together the separate parts of the lesson and 12. Assessing Learning – Children need a sense of accomplishment, and a regular program of assessment gives them needed Assess students with respect to: 1) 2) 3) In performance, assessment focuses on progress made in It is better to give short quizzes at frequent intervals than to wait for long periods of time and To Do – Critical Thinking - What is meant by embedded assessment???? Provide an example. 3 II. Writing Lesson Plans Detail is critical so don’t leave anything to 1. Reminders for Planning and Teaching Lessons – List 3 that you think are the most important. 1) 2) 3) 2. Some Options to Use When Teaching Music – List one for each category. If you can’t sing in a high register: If you have difficulty singing a song in tune: If you feel insecure in finding the starting pitch and getting the children to sing together: If you don’t know what to do when children won’t sing: 3. MAKING GOOD TEACHING GREAT TEACHING - PLEASE BE A GREAT TEACHER, NOT JUST A GOOD ONE. List 4 important ways you can make your teaching better than good. 1) 2) 3) 4) 4 III. Integrating Technology – Go to Your Music Education Resource Center, Chapter 2 Classroom Videos – View the 2 video assessments listed and answer the following questions in short answers but complete sentences. 1) How did he involve all of the students in the reflective process? 2) Provide 2 questions that he asked the class in either or both videos. My Paddle's Keen and Bright 5