1 COU/PSY 6653 The Psychology of Faith Development and Spirituality in Counseling 3 Semester Hours Fall 2015 Jan C. Lemon, Ph.D., LPC, NCC, NCSC Email Lemon@mc.edu Lowery Room 113 Office Phone 601-925-7788 Office Hours: Tuesday – Wednesday 1:00 p.m. until 4:00 p.m.; Thursday 1:00 p.m. until 5:00 p.m. Course Description: This course involves appraising professional competencies on how spirituality and Christian theology can be integrated effectively into the counseling process. Interweaving psychotherapy and spirituality, this course will provide insight into the structure of human nature, will promote understanding of living in the spirit and embracing the here and now moment, and will teach contemplative practices that promote freedom, spontaneity, and love in everyday clinical practice. Rationale: This course will allow students to expand clinical knowledge and clinical skills from a spiritual viewpoint as a professional mental health counselor or school counselor. Specifically, the student will obtain an understanding of the client’s spiritual domain, an appreciation of mindfulness to promote counselor self-awareness and self-exploration, sensitivity to and understanding of diverse spiritual expression, a comprehension of spiritual and religious beliefs in a cultural context, and an awareness of spiritual beliefs that promote client goals. In addition, the student will have a comprehensive understanding of how thoughts affect our emotional, relational, and spiritual development and how central spiritual practices may be applied to real issues in the client’s life. Prerequisites: Graduate Standing Learning Objectives: Upon successful completion of this course, the student should: 1. Have an understanding of what it means to integrate Christian faith and spirituality with psychotherapy theory. 2. Be able to engage in self-exploration of spiritual beliefs in order to increase sensitivity, understanding, and acceptance of his/her belief system. 3. Exhibit an understanding of the impact of spirituality/religion on family systems. 2 4. Demonstrate knowledge of research related to spirituality/religion within counseling. 5. Assess the relevance of spiritual domains in the client’s therapeutic issues. This would include scripture, prayer, ceremonies, and rituals. 6. Describe his or her religious and/or spiritual belief system and understand faith development across the life span. 7. Exhibit an understanding of the use of spiritual and religious beliefs in pursuit of clients’ goals. 8. Understand central spiritual practices that promote spiritual growth. 9. Be familiar with ethical guidelines applying to issues of spirituality and religion. Instructional Materials Required Text The basic textbooks for the course will be used to organize lectures, presentations, personal reflections, assigned readings, and other learning experiences. Cashwell, C.S., & Young, J.S. (2011). Integrating spirituality and religion into counseling (2nd ed.). Alexandria, VA: American Counseling Association. Nouwen, H. J. (2006) Here and now, Living in the Spirit. New York, NY: Crosswords Publishing. Recommended Text Merton, T., & Kidd, S.M. (2007). New seeds of contemplation. New York, NY: New Direction Publishing. Other Text Used in Instruction Fowler, James W. (1981). Stages of Faith: The psychology of human development and the quest for meaning. New York, NY: HarperCollins. Foster, R.J. (2009). Celebration of Discipline: The path to spiritual growth. New, York: NY: HarperCollins Publishers. Foster, R.J., & Helmers, K.A. (1992). Celebrating the discipline: A journal workbook to accompany “Celebration of Discipline,” New York, NY: Harper Collins. 3 Instructional Methods The primary methods of instruction for this course include demonstrations, case presentations, discussion, reading, research and analysis, personal reflection, and interactive lectures. Academic Standards Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs Standards CACREP Standard II.G.1.d. Counselor characteristics and behaviors that promote self-care strategies appropriate to the counselor role. CACREP Standard II.G.1.a An understanding of multicultural and pluralistic trends, including characteristics and concerns within and among diverse groups nationally and internationally. CACREP Standard II.G.1.f. A framework for understanding counselors’ roles in eliminating biases, prejudices, and processes of unintentional oppression and discrimination. CACREP Standard II.G.3.a. An understanding of theories of individual and family development and transitions across the life span. CACREP Standard II.G.3.h. Integration of theories for facilitating optimal development and wellness over the life span. Standards of Academic Integrity Mississippi College students are expected to be scrupulously honest. Dishonesty, such as cheating or plagiarism, will be regarded as a serious offense subject to severe penalty, including, but not limited to, loss of credit and possible dismissal. University Policy 2.19, the most recent copy of the graduate catalog, and the current student handbook provide specific information regarding penalties associate with dishonest behavior at Mississippi College. No student shall submit as his or her own work any term paper, research paper, thesis or other academic assignment of original work in that in any part is not if in fact his/her own work. Knowingly using the ideas of another person and offering them as one’s own original ideas is prohibited by this policy to the same extent as knowingly using the words of another writer and offering them as one’s own original writing (University Policy 2.19, Mississippi College: Policies and Procedures). Ethical Standards All of the graduate courses offered by the Department of Psychology and Counseling at Mississippi College adhere to the current standards of the American Counseling Association (ACA) and the American School Counseling Association (ASCA). The 2014 ACA Code of Ethics is available for downloading at http://www.counseling.org/Resources/CodeofEthics/TP/Home/CT2.aspx 4 The 2010 ASCA Code of Ethics is available for downloading at www.scholcounselor/org/files/EthicalStandards2010.pdf APA format (6th Edition) is expected for all written assignments. This means that your papers are expected to be of professional quality including clear and concise language, free of any grammar and punctuation errors, and organized to flow. American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: Author. Student Responsibilities Attendance. Class attendance is an essential part of college education and students are expected to attend regularly and punctually. Because each class meeting is the equivalent of almost three hour-long meetings, and because there are experiential dimensions to this course, absences greatly affect potential student gains. The student is therefore expected to attend all class meetings. In case of illness or emergency, please notify the instructor prior to class. Alternative assignments may be made in case of an absence. Cumulative absences will result in a lowered grade or loss of credit for the course. The university policy outlined in the graduate catalog will be followed concerning absences and course withdrawal. Complete All Reading Assignments and Participate in Class Discussions. Readings should be completed prior to their due date since they will form the basis of classroom discussions. Late Papers. Assigned papers will be due at the beginning of class, and late work will not be accepted. Cell Phones. The use of cell phones during class is strictly prohibited. If you must carry these items on your person, please turn them off or place them in silence mode. Eating In Class. The School of Education Policy states that no food or drink is allowed in the classroom. Students With Disabilities. Mississippi College is committed to making every reasonable accommodation to assist any student with a documented disability to meet the requirements expected of all students enrolled in this course. Students needing academic accommodations are required by law to initiate the request process and should schedule an individual meeting with Dr. Morgan Bryant, Director of Student Counseling Services, at (601) 925-7790 or via email at mbryant@mc.edu or hreeves@mc.edu. Student Counseling Services is located in Alumni Hall Room 4. Please make sure that you discuss this process and any accommodation plan with your instructor. Early Alert System. Mississippi has adopted the practice of finding students early in the semester who may be exhibiting behaviors that could ultimately have a negative impact on their 5 academic progress. These behaviors are often called “red flag” behaviors and include, but are not limited to, excessive absences, poor test grades, and lack of class participation or evidence of non-engagement. Identifying these behaviors early gives the instructor the opportunity to raise the “red flag” on behalf of a particular student so that the student can take the appropriate action to redirect his/her progress. The system alerts the student, the student’s advisor, and the Office of Student Success. These messages are intended to help recognize an area of concern and to encourage him/her to make some choices to improve the situation. When a student receives an Early Alert message, the student should quickly make an appointment to talk with his/her professor about the situation. Also, students can make full use of the office of Student Success to set academic goals and connect to campus resources. Student Assignments 1. Attend and participate fully in all class sessions. Participation includes being prepared to discuss assigned reading material due for each class period. This class is designed to be very interactive and class participation is critical. Students will be expected to complete class assignments based on knowledge of the assigned readings. 2. Write four two-page reflection papers on your intellectual and emotional response to specific topics discussed in class. These topics will include faith development and personal meaning, living in the present, use of scripture and prayer in the counseling process, and central spiritual practices to spiritual growth. These papers are designed to stimulate introspection and increase self-awareness. In addition, this assignment provides the student with an opportunity to record personal reactions, insights, and reflections. 3. Prepare and present a project exploring one of the areas of competent practice of spiritual integration into the counseling process. Each student will choose one of the chapters (chapters 3 through 12 from the book, Integrating Spirituality and Religion into Counseling) to present to the class. The presentations should be comprehensive in nature and should include the following issues: an overview of the chapter, a discussion of at least two additional recommended readings, and a specific case study applying this particular information, which may include scriptures, prayer, or religious ceremonies as faith extenders for the client. The project will include visuals such as a PowerPoint presentation and handouts for each class member. It may also include audience involvement with role plays, skits, or even music. (See attached rubric.) If class numbers allow, students will be assigned a partner. 4. Students will complete a research paper that will incorporate class learning and research on a topic related to Christian counseling. Paper must be in APA format including reference and title page. Paper should be six typed text pages plus title page and references. Topic must be approved by professor. Examples of topics: 1. Faith, Religion, and Beliefs in the Counseling Process 2. Ethical Issues of Including Spirituality in Counseling 6 3. Challenges of Working with Clients from other Religious/Spiritual Traditions 4. The Use of Inward Spiritual Disciplines of Meditation, Prayer, Fasting, and Study in Counseling 5. The Use of Outward Spiritual Disciplines of Simplicity, Solitude, Submission, and Service in Counseling 6. Structural-Developmental Theories and Faith with an Emphasis on Counseling Application 7. Marriage and Couples Therapy from a Spiritual Approach 5. The final exam will be comprised of an open-book student self-assessment, which will include five questions. The answers will be unique to each individual and will encompass spiritual themes, influences, life’s lessons, and personal conclusions after completion of the course. As a self-assessment, the student will receive all 100 points upon completing the Counselor Self-Assessment Questionnaire. Evaluation and Grading Assigned Readings and Class Work 100 Reflection Papers 200 Class Project 200 Research Paper 200 Final Exam 100 TOTAL POINTS Grading system (based on percentages of total points) 800 A 716 and above (90% and above) B 636 - 715 (89% - 80%) C 556 – 635 (79% - 70%) D 476 – 555 (69% - 60%) F 475 and below (below 60%) Final letter grade for this course will be based on the cumulative points earned at the end of the semester. 7 Class Presentation Project Rubric Criteria Required Elements Content & Clarity Speaking Skills Presentation Length Use of visual aids and creativity 1 2 3 No visuals, research, or handouts Included little relevant information on on the topic Monotone; Speaker seemed uninterested in material Greatly fell short of Allotted time Used no visual aids or creative means 4 Included visuals, research, and handouts Included limited information on the topic Little eye contact; fast speaking rate, little expression Exceeded or fell short of allotted time Effectiveness of use was minimal Addressed the topic minimally Clear articulation of ideas, but apparently lacks confidence Addressed basic information thoroughly Score /40 /40 Exceptional confidence with material displayed through poise, and clear articulation /40 Presented within the allotted time /40 Remained close to the allotted time Effective in use of aids and creativity Exceptionally use of visual aids and creativity /40 8 Class Topics ISR = Integrating Spirituality and Religion Into Counseling HL = Here and Now, Living in the Spirit Week Topics Week 1 Introduction Integrating Spirituality and Religion Into Counseling, Chapter 1, ISR Assigned Readings, Chapter 1, Living in the Present, HL Week 2 Chapter 2 – The Revised ASERVIC Competencies, ISR Case Studies (Geeta and Rabia) Discussion and Reflection Assigned Readings, Chapter 2, Joy, HL Week 3 Chapter 3 – Student Presentation, ISR Discussion and Reflection Assigned Readings, Chapter 3, Suffering, HL Week 4 Chapter 4 – Student Presentation, ISR Discussion and Reflection Assigned Reading, Chapter 4, Conversion, HL Week 5 Chapter 5 – Student Presentation, ISR Discussion and Reflection Assigned Reading, Chapters 5, Disciplined Living, HL Week 6 Chapter 6 – Student Presentation, ISR Life Span Development Activity Assignment Due Reflection Paper 1 Reflection Paper 2 Week 8 Chapter 7 – Student Presentation, ISR Discussion and Reflection Assigned Readings, Chapters 6 and 7, Spiritual Life and Prayer, HL Week 9 Chapter 8 - Student Presentation, ISR Assigned Reading, Chapter 8, Compassion, HL Reflection Paper 3 Week 10 Chapter 9 – Student Presentation, ISR Assigned Reading, Chapters 9 and 10, Family and Relationships, HL Week 11 Chapter 10, Rituals in Counseling Student Presentation Discussion and Reflection Case Study (Joe), Defining a Spiritually Competent Counselor 9 Week 12 Week 13 Chapter 11, 12-Step Spirituality Student Presentation Have a slice of life with a slice of pie. Chapter 12, Prayer in Counseling Student Presentation Reading Assignment, Chapter 11, Who Are We, HL Week 14 Thanksgiving Week 15 Integrating Spirituality with ACT Therapy Week 16 Reflecting and Practicing Spiritual Disciplines Creating a Climate of Truth and Love for Clients Discussion, Reflection, and Class Activities Final Exam Reflection Paper 4 Research Paper Counselor Self-Assessment