What is urban design Lecture number (01): February 19, 2012 Definition and debate The evolution of the term “Urban Design” Modern discipline Josep Lluis Sert: The Architect of Urban Design The conference held at the Graduate School of Design at Harvard University in the United States 1956 It’s goal was to find a common basis for the joint work of the Architect, the Landscape Architect and the City Planner in the field of Urban Design What is urban design? Architecture Old practice: It involves the Shaping of the settlements which provide frameworks for human existence Young field: Civil engineering Landscape It exists at the intersection of It is still being defined; impossible to define its boundaries Urban planning What is urban design? Creative process Collaborative and interdisciplinary process Place-making process Involves creating three-dimensional urban forms and space to enhance the experience of towns and cities What is urban design What is urban design? - debates Is it a discipline? Has the term “urban designer” any real meaning? The problem of the vastness of the field Absence of relevant professional bodies that provide legal definitions; ○ University accreditation ○ Organized testing for qualifications ○ Insurance for urban design as a profession What is urban design Future directions The emergence of “Landscape Urbanism” over the last 20 year Sustainable urbanism must look to context rather than buildings alone for solutions The decades ahead will be crucial to balancing human needs with the survival of the planet. The cultural monotony Sun City – Arizona, USA Del Webb 1960s اسكان الدمام Sprawling slums احد عشوائيات القاهرة Optimistic vision ktamia city القطاميه ()القاهرة الجديدة New Cairo