Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning 702-003 / 999-001 Landscape Planning and Design Studio on Interacting Networks in the Rain Forest of Puerto Rico SCHEDULING Spring Semester 2006; Thursdays from 9 a.m. until Noon with additional hours TBA FACULTY Dr. Dana Tomlin, Professor of Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning phone: (978) 724-3352 e-mail: tomlin.dana@verizon.net in collabpration with Dr. Fred Scatena Professor of Earth and Environmental Science phone: (215) 898-6907 e-mail: fns@sas.upenn.edu OBJECTIVES The primary objective of this course is to relate the academic experience of students at the School of Design (PennDesign) to professional challenges in landscape planning and design like those they may soon face in practice. It is a capstone course intended to integrate concepts and capabilities from several PennDesign curricula and to apply them in a real(istic) setting. The course seeks to refine skills in regional site analysis, land allocation, physical planning, and plan evaluation with particular emphasis on project organization and management, presentation technique, and the use of information-processing technology. METHODS The course is conducted in a studio format with weekly briefings, discussions, and critiques. It is managed, however, much like a small professional office with students bearing responsibility not only for production but also for direction, scheduling, budget, consultants, media, etc. The course is organized as a series of problem sets addressing different aspects of a single, semester-long project in regional landscape planning and design. Past projects in this studio have involved - the investigation of a suspected pre-Columbian Celtic settlement in New England (2004), - the establishment of a U.N. world heritage site for the government of Bolivia (2003), - the development of a national archaeological park for the government of Costa Rica (2002), - preservation planning for a famous cemetery in New Orleans (2001), - the analysis of historic viewsheds in Philadelphia (2000), - the creation of a statewide open space plan for Connecticut (1999), - the introduction of digital cartography to Philadelphia’s Fairmount Park (1997), - an assessment of development trends for a Philadelphia real estate company (1996), and - the extension of a state highway for the New Jersey Department of Transportation (1995). These projects have generated professional-caliber products ranging from traditional graphics to web sites, compact disks, digital videos and animations, original artwork, postcards, musical accompaniments, television spots, newspaper pieces, conference presentations, and refereed journal articles, as well as briefings at the highest levels of national government. Several examples can be seen in the project areas > GIS studios section of www.cml.upenn.edu . 1 PROJECT For the spring of 2006, this project will focus on a site in the Luquillo Mountains of northeastern Puerto Rico, about 20 miles to the east-southeast of San Juan. It is here that El Yunque stands as one of the most readily-accessible tropical rain forests in the world. As part of the Caribbean National Forest, El Yunque is managed by the USDA Forest Service for its diverse vegetation, soils, water, fish and wildlife; its scenic quality and recreational potential, particularly in terms of eco-tourism; its cultural heritage; and its value to research and education. As such, decisions affecting this landscape are complicated not only by the landscape itself but also by the bureaucratic setting in which those decisions must be made. These decisions are affected as well by the nature of El Yunque’s surroundings. Caribbean National Forest Supervisor Pablo Cruz has describes the situation as follows. Because of the rapid onset of urban development in many of the areas surrounding the forest, we face many challenges in the immediate future. Our focus will be on ensuring the sustainability of the forest, its urban interface and associated ecosystems. I solicit your involvement and support and ask for your comments on this important issue. The spring studio effort will respond to this challenge at several levels. Most specifically, we will develop proposals to accommodate visitors within the National Forest. More generally and more significantly, however, we will cast these proposals within the broader framework of El Yunque’s complex environmental conditions, its distinctive institutional setting, and its demanding regional context. Importantly, the studio effort will also be affected by a rather different kind of influence. For just over two years now, El Yunque has been the site of a scientific research project [http://biocomplexity.warnercnr.colostate.edu/index.htm] sponsored by the US National Science Foundation (NSF) to examine issues of biocomplexity associated with the interaction of hydrological and transportation networks. Major project participants include Colorado State University, the University of Georgia, the University of Puerto Rico, and Utah State University, as well as (Professors Scatena and Tomlin at) the University of Pennsylvania. The studio effort will coordinate with this project several specific ways. First, it will seek to incorporate the NSF project’s descriptive findings into its own prescriptive recommendations to the Caribbean National Forest. Second, it will attempt to utilize some of the NSF project’s computational methods in developing landscape plans. In particular, it will combine the use of geographic information system (GIS) technology with tools for dynamic, “agent-based” simulation. And third, the studio will address a component of the NSF project that calls for educational outreach. This will also involve digital media and may well be in collaboration with a high school in Colorado. . TRAVEL While no class trip per se is planned, it is expected that individuals and/or small groups of students will be traveling to Puerto Rico as necessary throughout the semester. Travel costs will be largely subsidized and local accommodations provided. GRADING Letter grades are assigned on the basis of reports, presentations, and class participation. ENROLLMENT Enrollment in this course is anticipated at approximately 12 students. No previous experience in GIS or digital media is required, and students throughout the University are welcome to participate. To facilitate this participation, the course can be taken as either - LARP 999-001 for the credit equivalent of a normal elective course, or - LARP 702-003 for the credit equivalent of two such courses). Photography 2005 by Catherine L. Hein Utah State University 2