Publications for Gerald Liew
Publications for Gerald Liew
2016
Fritsche, L., Igl, W., Bailey, J., Grassman, F.,
Sengupta, S., Bragg-Gresham, J., Burdon, K.,
Hebbring, S., Wen, C., Gorski, M., Mitchell, P.,
Liew, G., Tan, A., Gopinath, B., Wang, J., et al
(2016). A large genome-wide association study
of age-related macular degeneration highlights
contributions of rare and common variants.
Nature Genetics, 48(2), 134-143. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.3448">[More
Information]</a>
Gopinath, B., Liew, G., Burlutsky, G., Mitchell,
P. (2016). Age-related macular degeneration and
risk of total and cause-specific mortality over 15
years. Maturitas, 84, 63-67. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.
11.001">[More Information]</a>
Wang, S., Mitchell, P., Plant, A., Phan, K., Liew,
G., Thiagalingam, A., Burlutsky, G., Gopinath,
B. (2016). Cataract surgery is more prevalent and
occurs at an earlier age in a high cardiovascular
risk cohort: Comparison with the Blue
Mountains Eye Study. International Journal of
Cardiology, 212, 72-75. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.03.
023">[More Information]</a>
Hong, T., Mitchell, P., Burlutsky, G., Liew, G.,
Wang, J. (2016). The Burns Registry of Australia
and New Zealand: progressing the evidence base
for burn care. Medical Journal of Australia,
204(5), 1-9. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja15.00989">[
More Information]</a>
Hong, T., Mitchell, P., Burlutsky, G., Liew, G.,
Wang, J. (2016). Visual impairment, hearing loss
and cognitive function in an older population:
Longitudinal findings from the blue mountains
eye study. PloS One, 11(1), 1-9. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/
journal.pone.0147646">[More Information]</a>
2015
Kapetanakis, V., Rudnicka, A., Liew, G., Owen,
C., Lee, A., Louw, V., Bolter, L., Anderson, J.,
Egan, C., Salas-Vega, S., et al (2015). A study of
whether automated Diabetic Retinopathy Image
Assessment could replace manual grading steps
in the English National Screening Programme.
Journal of Medical Screening, 22(3), 112-118.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969141315571
953">[More Information]</a>
Phan, K., Mitchell, P., Liew, G., Plant, A.,
Wang, S., Au, C., Chiha, J., Kovoor, P.,
Thiagalingam, A., Burlutsky, G., Gopinath, B.
(2015). Association between Retinal Arteriolar
and Venule Calibre with Prevalent Heart Failure:
A Cross-Sectional Study. PloS One, 10(12),
1-10. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.014
4850">[More Information]</a>
Halford, S., Liew, G., Mackay, D., Sergouniotis,
P., Holt, R., Broadgate, S., Volpi, E., Ocaka, L.,
Robson, A., Holder, G., et al (2015). Author
reply. Ophthalmology, 122(4), e22-e22. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.08
.041">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Sim, D., Keane, P., Tan, A., Mitchell,
P., Wang, J., Wong, T., Fruttiger, M., Tufail, A.,
Egan, C. (2015). Diabetic macular ischaemia is
associated with narrower retinal arterioles in
patients with type 2 diabetes. Acta
Ophthalmologica, 93(1), e45-e51. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.12519">[Mo
re Information]</a>
Liew, G., Moore, A., Webster, A., Michaelides,
M. (2015). Efficacy and Prognostic Factors of
Response to Carbonic
Anhydrase Inhibitors in Management of Cystoid
Macular
Edema in Retinitis Pigmentosa. Investigative
Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 56(3),
1531-1536. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/iovs.14-15995">
[More Information]</a>
Wang, S., Mitchell, P., Plant, A., Phan, K., Liew,
G., Chiha, J., Thiagalingam, A., Burlutsky, G.,
Gopinath, B. (2015). Prevalence and risk factors
of epiretinal membrane in a cohort with
cardiovascular disease risk, compared with the
Blue Mountains Eye Study. British Journal of
Ophthalmology, 99(12), 1601-1605. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-20
15-306776">[More Information]</a>
Phan, K., Mitchell, P., Liew, G., Wang, S., Plant,
A., Thiagalingam, A., Burlutsky, G., Gopinath,
B. (2015). Relationship between macular and
retinal diseases with prevalent atrial fibrillation An analysis of the Australian Heart Eye Study.
International Journal of Cardiology, 178C,
96-98. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.10.
102">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Tufail, A., Cosatto, V., Tan, A.,
Zarranz-Ventura, J., Sim, D., Kean, P., Egan, C.,
Mitchell, P., Westcott, M., et al (2015). Retinal
vessel caliber changes in vasculitis. Retina,
35(4), 803-808. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IAE.0000000000
000369">[More Information]</a>
Wang, S., Mitchell, P., Chiha, J., Liew, G., Plant,
A., Thiagalingam, A., Burlutsky, G., Gopinath,
B. (2015). Severity of coronary artery disease is
Publications for Gerald Liew
independently associated with the frequency of
early age-related macular degeneration. British
Journal of Ophthalmology, 99(3), 365-370. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-20
14-305793">[More Information]</a>
Gopinath, B., Flood, V., Kifley, A., Liew, G.,
Mitchell, P. (2015). Smoking, antioxidant
supplementation and dietary intakes among older
adults with age-related macular degeneration
over 10 years. PloS One, 10(3), 1-10. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.012
2548">[More Information]</a>
Lee, A., Lee, C., Butt, T., Xing, W., Johnston,
R., Chakravarthy, U., Egan, C., Akerele, T.,
McKibbin, M., Downey, L., Liew, G., et al
(2015). UK AMD EMR USERS GROUP
REPORT V: Benefits of initiating ranibizumab
therapy for neovascular AMD in eyes with vision
better than 6/12. British Journal of
Ophthalmology, 99(8), 1045-1050. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-20
14-306229">[More Information]</a>
Hong, T., Mitchell, P., Burlutsky, G., Gopinath,
B., Liew, G., Wang, J. (2015). Visual
impairment and depressive symptoms in an older
Australian cohort: longitudinal findings from the
Blue Mountains Eye Study. British Journal of
Ophthalmology, 99(8), 1017-1021. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-20
14-306308">[More Information]</a>
2014
Liew, G., Michaelides, M., Bunce, C. (2014). A
comparison of the causes of blindness
certifications in England and Wales in working
age adults (16-64 years), 1999-2000 with
2009-2010. BMJ Open, 4(2), 1-6. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2013-0
04015">[More Information]</a>
Gopinath, B., Liew, G., Burlutsky, G., Mitchell,
P. (2014). Age-related macular degeneration and
5-year incidence of impaired activities of daily
living. Maturitas, 77(3), 263-266. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.
12.001">[More Information]</a>
Gopinath, B., Chiha, J., Plant, A., Thiagalingam,
A., Burlutsky, G., Kovoor, P., Liew, G.,
Mitchell, P. (2014). Associations between retinal
microvascular structure and the severity and
extent of coronary artery disease.
Atherosclerosis, 236(1), 25-30. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.
2014.06.018">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Rochtchina, E., Wong, T.,
Mitchell, P. (2014). Complete Blood Count and
Retinal Vessel Calibers. PloS One, 9(7),
e102230. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.010
2230">[More Information]</a>
Halford, S., Liew, G., Mackay, D., Sergouniotis,
P., Holt, R., Broadgate, S., Volpi, E., Ocaka, L.,
Robson, A., Holder, G., et al (2014). Detailed
Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of
Bietti Crystalline Dystrophy. Ophthalmology,
121(6), 1174-1184. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.11
.042">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Baker, M., Wong, T., Hand, P., Wang,
J., Mitchell, P., De Silva, D., Wong, M.,
Rochtchina, E., Lindley, R., et al (2014).
Differing associations of white matter lesions
and lacunar infarction with retinal microvascular
signs. International Journal of Stroke, 9(7),
921-925. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.201
2.00865.x">[More Information]</a>
Gopinath, B., Liew, G., Burlutsky, G., Mitchell,
P. (2014). Physical activity and the 15-year
incidence of age-related macular degeneration.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science,
55(12), 7799-7803. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/iovs.14-15575">
[More Information]</a>
Phan, K., Mitchell, P., Liew, G., Plant, A.,
Wang, S., Chiha, J., Thiagalingam, A.,
Burlutsky, G., Gopinath, B. (2014). Relationship
between macular degeneration with prevalent
heart failure: A cross-sectional population study.
International Journal of Cardiology, 182,
213-215. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.12.
146">[More Information]</a>
2013
Liew, G., Quin, G., Gillies, M., Fraser-Bell, S.
(2013). Central serous chorioretinopathy: a
review of
epidemiology and pathophysiology. Clinical and
Experimental Ophthalmology, 41(2), 201-214.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9071.201
2.02848.x">[More Information]</a>
Quin, G., Liew, G., Ho, I., Gillies, M.,
Fraser-Bell, S. (2013). Diagnosis and
interventions for central serous
chorioretinopathy: review and update. Clinical
and Experimental Ophthalmology, 41(2),
187-200. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9071.201
2.02847.x">[More Information]</a>
Jensen, R., Sim, X., Li, X., Cotch, M., Ikram, M.,
Holliday, E., Eiriksdottir, G., Harris, T.,
Jonasson, F., Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wang, J., et
al (2013). Genome-wide association study of
retinopathy in individuals without diabetes. PloS
One, 8(2), 1-11. <a
Publications for Gerald Liew
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.005
4232">[More Information]</a>
Holliday, E., Smith, A., Cornes, B., Buitendijk,
G., Jensen, R., Sim, X., Aspelund, T., Aung, T.,
Baird, P., Boerwinkle, E., Liew, G., Mitchell, P.,
Rochtchina, E., Wang, J., et al (2013). Insights
into the Genetic Architecture of Early Stage
Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A
Genome-Wide Association Study Meta-Analysis.
PloS One, 8(1), 1-12. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.005
3830">[More Information]</a>
Wang, J., Liew, G., Mitchell, P. (2013). Is 81-mg
Aspirin Associated With Age-Related
Macular Degeneration Risk? - reply. JAMA
Internal Medicine, 173(15), 1476-1477. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=23939526">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T., Rochtchina, E.,
Wang, J. (2013). The association of aspirin use
with age-related macular degeneration. JAMA
Internal Medicine, 173(4), 258-264. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2
013.1583">[More Information]</a>
2012
Cheung, N., Saw, S., Liew, G., Liu, E., Hodgson,
L., Mitchell, P., Wong, T. (2012). Childhood
Vascular Risk Factors and Retinal Vessel
Caliber. Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology,
1(4), 193-197. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/APO.0b013e318
25e4d79">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T., Wang, J.
(2012). Retinal Microvascular Signs Are
Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease in
Persons with and without Diabetes. Kidney and
Blood Pressure Research, 35(6), 589-594. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000339173">[M
ore Information]</a>
2011
Kawasaki, R., Che Azemin, M., Kumar, D.,
Tan-Koay, A., Liew, G., Wong, T., Mitchell, P.,
Wang, J. (2011). Fractal Dimension of the
Retinal Vasculature and Risk of Stroke: A
Nested Case-Control Study. Neurology, 76(20),
1766-1767. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e31
821a7d7d">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J. (2011). Retinal Vascular
Signs: A Window to the Heart? Revista Espanola
de Cardiologia, 64(6), 515-521. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rec.2011.02.01
7">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Campbell, S., Klein, R., Klein, B.,
Sharrett, A., Cotch, M., Wang, J., Wong, T.
(2011). Ten-Year Longitudinal Changes in
Retinal Microvascular Lesions The
Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.
Ophthalmology, 118(8), 1612-1618. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.01
.003">[More Information]</a>
Wang, J., Baker, M., Hand, P., Hankey, G.,
Lindley, R., Rochtchina, E., Wong, T., Liew, G.,
Mitchell, P. (2011). Transient Ischemic Attack
and Acute Ischemic Stroke: Associations With
Retinal Microvascular Signs. Stroke: a journal of
cerebral circulation, 42(2), 404-408. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.1
10.598599">[More Information]</a>
2010
Baker, M., Wang, J., Liew, G., Hand, P., De
Silva, D., Lindley, R., Mitchell, P., Wong, M.,
Rochtchina, E., Wong, T., et al (2010).
Differential Associations of Cortical and
Subcortical Cerebral Atrophy With Retinal
Vascular Signs in Patients With Acute Stroke.
Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation, 41(10),
2143-2150. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.1
10.594317">[More Information]</a>
Wainwright, A., Liew, G., Burlutsky, G.,
Rochtchina, E., Zhang, Y., Hsu, W., Lee, J.,
Wong, T., Mitchell, P., Wang, J. (2010). Effect
of Image Quality, Color and Format on the
Measurement of Retinal Vascular Fractal
Dimension. Investigative Ophthalmology and
Visual Science, 51(11), 5525-5529. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/iovs.09-4129">[
More Information]</a>
Ikram, M., Sim, X., Jensen, R., Cotch, M.,
Hewitt, A., Ikram, M., Wang, J., Klein, R.,
Klein, B., Breteler, M., Liew, G., Mitchell, P.,
Mackay, D., et al (2010). Four Novel Loci
(19q13, 6q24, 12q24, and 5q14) Influence the
Microcirculation In Vivo. PLoS Genetics, 6(10),
e1001184 - 1-e1001184 - 12. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.100
1184">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Rochtchina, E., Wong, T.,
Hsu, W., Lee, M., Wainwright, A., Wang, J.
(2010). Fractal analysis of retinal
microvasculature and coronary heart disease
mortality. European Heart Journal, 32, 1-8. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehq431
">[More Information]</a>
Li, H., Mitchell, P., Liew, G., Rochtchina, E.,
Kifley, A., Wong, T., Hsu, W., Lee, M., Zhang,
Y., Wang, J. (2010). Lens opacity and refractive
influences on the measurement of retinal
vascular fractal dimension. Acta
Ophthalmologica, 88(6), e234-e240. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.201
0.01975.x">[More Information]</a>
Publications for Gerald Liew
Lim, L., Liew, G., Cheung, N., Mitchell, P.,
Wong, T. (2010). Mixed messages on systemic
therapies for diabetic retinopathy. The Lancet,
376(9751), 1461; author reply 1462. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)
61984-8">[More Information]</a>
Cheung, N., Liew, G., Lindley, R., Liu, E.,
Wang, J., Hand, P., Baker, M., Mitchell, P.,
Wong, T. (2010). Retinal fractals and acute
lacunar stroke. Annals of Neurology, 68(1),
107-111. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.22011">[Mo
re Information]</a>
Baker, M., Hand, P., Liew, G., Wong, T.,
Rochtchina, E., Mitchell, P., Lindley, R.,
Hankey, G., Wang, J. (2010). Retinal
microvascular signs may provide clues to the
underlying vasculopathy in patients with deep
intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke: a journal of
cerebral circulation, 41(4), 618-623. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.1
09.569764">[More Information]</a>
Cosatto, V., Liew, G., Rochtchina, E.,
Wainwright, A., Zhang, Y., Hsu, W., Lee, M.,
Lau, Q., Hamzah, H., Mitchell, P., Wang, J., et al
(2010). Retinal vascular fractal dimension
measurement and its influence from imaging
variation: results of two segmentation methods.
Current Eye Research, 35(9), 850-856. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02713683.2010.
490628">[More Information]</a>
Baker, M., Hand, P., Wong, T., Liew, G.,
Rochtchina, E., Mitchell, P., Lindley, R.,
Hankey, G., Wang, J. (2010). Retinopathy and
Lobar Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Insights Into
Pathogenesis. JAMA Neurology, 67(10),
1224-1230. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archneurol.2010.
249">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Mitchell, P. (2010).
Retinopathy progression in type 2 diabetes. The
New England Journal of Medicine, 363(22),
2171-2; author reply 2173-4. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc1009236
#SA2">[More Information]</a>
Gopinath, B., Baur, L., Wang, J., Teber, E.,
Liew, G., Cheung, N., Wong, T., Mitchell, P.
(2010). Smaller Birth Size is Associated With
Narrower Retinal Arterioles in Early
Adolescence. Microcirculation, 17(2), 660-668.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1549-8719.201
0.00062.x">[More Information]</a>
2009
Samarawickrama, C., Huynh, S., Liew, G.,
Burlutsky, G., Mitchell, P. (2009). Birth Weight
and Optic Nerve Head Parameters.
Ophthalmology, 116(6), 1112-1118. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.12
.061">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T. (2009).
Geographic atrophy in age-related macular
degeneration and TLR3. New England Journal of
Medicine. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=19469036">[More Information]</a>
McGeechan, K., Liew, G., Macaskill, P., Irwig,
L., Klein, R., Klein, B., Wang, J., Mitchell, P.,
Vingerling, J., de Jong, P., et al (2009).
Meta-analysis: retinal vessel caliber and risk for
coronary heart disease. Annals of Internal
Medicine, 151(6), 404-413. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=19755365">[More Information]</a>
McGeechan, K., Liew, G., Macaskill, P., Irwig,
L., Klein, R., Klein, B., Wang, J., Mitchell, P.,
Vingerling, J., de Jong, P., et al (2009).
Prediction of incident stroke events based on
retinal vessel caliber: a systematic review and
individual-participant meta-analysis. American
Journal of Epidemiology, 170(11), 1323-1332.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwp306">[M
ore Information]</a>
Cheung, N., Donaghue, K., Liew, G., Rogers, S.,
Wang, J., Lim, S., Jenkins, A., Hsu, W., Lee, M.,
Wong, T. (2009). Quantitative assessment of
early diabetic retinopathy using fractal analysis.
Diabetes Care, 32(1), 106-110. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc08-1233">[M
ore Information]</a>
Mitchell, P., Liew, G., Rochtchina, E., Wang, J.,
Robaei, D., Cheung, N., Wong, T. (2009).
Response to letter regarding article, "evidence of
arteriolar narrowing in low-birth-weight
children". Circulation, 119(20), e 538.
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T., Lindley, R.,
Cheung, N., Kaushik, S., Gopinath, B., Wang, J.
(2009). Retinal microvascular signs and
cognitive impairment. Journal of the American
Geriatrics Society, 57(10), 1892-1896. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.200
9.02459.x">[More Information]</a>
Lindley, R., Wang, J., Wong, M., Mitchell, P.,
Liew, G., Hand, P., Wardlaw, J., De Silva, D.,
Baker, M., Rochtchina, E., Fung, V., Gomes, L.,
et al (2009). Retinal microvasculature in acute
lacunar stroke: a cross-sectional study. The
Lancet Neurology, 8(7), 628-634. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(09)
70131-0">[More Information]</a>
De Silva, D., Liew, G., Wong, M., Chang, H.,
Publications for Gerald Liew
Chen, C., Wang, J., Baker, M., Hand, P.,
Rochtchina, E., Liu, E., Mitchell, P., Lindley, R.,
et al (2009). Retinal Vascular Caliber and
Extracranial Carotid Disease in Patients With
Acute Ischemic Stroke. The Multi-Centre Retinal
Stroke (MCRS) Study. Stroke: a journal of
cerebral circulation, 40(12), 3695-3699. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.1
09.559435">[More Information]</a>
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0271368070185
5044">[More Information]</a>
Lim, S., Cheung, N., Wang, J., Donaghue, K.,
Liew, G., Amirul Islam, F., Jenkins, A., Wong,
T. (2009). Retinal vascular fractal dimension and
risk of early diabetic retinopathy: A prospective
study of children and adolescents with type 1
diabetes. Diabetes Care, 32(11), 2081-2083. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc09-0719">[M
ore Information]</a>
Mitchell, P., Liew, G., Rochtchina, E., Wang, J.,
Robaei, D., Cheung, N., Wong, T. (2008).
Evidence of Arteriolar Narrowing in
Low-Birth-Weight Children. Circulation, 118(5),
518-524. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATION
AHA.107.747329">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wong, T., Mitchell, P., Cheung, N.,
Wang, J. (2009). Retinopathy predicts coronary
heart disease mortality. Heart, 95(5), 391-394.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/hrt.2008.146670
">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T. (2009).
Systemic management of diabetic retinopathy.
BMJ (online), 338, b441. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=19213762">[More Information]</a>
2008
Tan, J., Wang, J., Liew, G., Rochtchina, E.,
Mitchell, P. (2008). Age-related macular
degeneration and mortality from cardiovascular
disease or stroke. British Journal of
Ophthalmology, 92(4), 509-512. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.2007.131706
">[More Information]</a>
McGeechan, K., Liew, G., Wong, T. (2008). Are
retinal examinations useful in assessing
cardiovascular risk? American Journal of
Hypertension, 21(8), 847. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ajh.2008.201">[
More Information]</a>
McGeechan, K., Macaskill, P., Irwig, L., Liew,
G., Wong, T. (2008). Assessing New Biomarkers
and Predictive
Models for Use in Clinical Practice. Archives of
Internal Medicine, 168(21), 2304-2310. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=19029492">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Klein, R., Duncan, B., Yeh,
H., Brancati, F., Mitchell, P., Wong, T. (2008).
Birth weight is not related to risk of diabetic
retinopathy in type 2 diabetes: the
Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.
Current Eye Research, 33(2), 193-198. <a
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T., Iyengar, S.,
Wang, J. (2008). CKD increases the risk of
age-related macular degeneration. Journal of the
American Society of Nephrology, 19(4), 806-811.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/ASN.200708084
4">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Gillies, M., Wang, J. (2008).
Fenofibrate and diabetic retinopathy. The Lancet,
371(9614), 721-721. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=18313494">[More Information]</a>
Kaushik, S., Wang, J., Flood, V., Liew, G.,
Smith, W., Mitchell, P. (2008). Frequency of
Fish Consumption, Retinal Microvascular Signs
and Vascular Mortality. Microcirculation, 15(1),
27-36. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1073968070141
1080">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Duncan, B., Klein, R.,
Sharrett, A., Brancati, F., Yeh, H., Mitchell, P.,
Wong, T., Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities
Study, A. (2008). Low birthweight is associated
with narrower arterioles in adults. Hypertension,
51(4), 933-938. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIO
NAHA.107.101584">[More Information]</a>
Loon, S., Liew, G., Fung, A., Reid, S., Craig, J.
(2008). Meta-analysis of randomized controlled
trials comparing timolol with brimonidine in the
treatment of glaucoma. Clinical and
Experimental Ophthalmology, 36(3), 281-289.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9071.200
8.01720.x">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Mitchell, P. (2008). Preterm
birth, long-term survival, and fertility. JAMA:
The Journal of the American Medical
Association, 300(2), 167-167. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.300.2.167a">[More Information]</a>
Wong, T., Liew, G., Tapp, R., Schmidt, M.,
Wang, J., Mitchell, P., Klein, R., Klein, B.,
Zimmet, P., Shaw, J. (2008). Relation between
fasting glucose and retinopathy for diagnosis of
diabetes: three population-based cross-sectional
studies. The Lancet, 371(9614), 736-743. <a
Publications for Gerald Liew
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(08)
60343-8">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Sharrett, A., Wang, J., Klein, R., Klein,
B., Mitchell, P., Wong, T. (2008). Relative
importance of systemic determinants of retinal
arteriolar and venular caliber: The
Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.
Archives of Ophthalmology, 126(10), 1404-1410.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archopht.126.10.
1404">[More Information]</a>
Sun, C., Liew, G., Wang, J., Mitchell, P., Saw,
S., Aung, T., Tai, E., Wong, T. (2008). Retinal
vascular caliber, blood pressure, and
cardiovascular risk factors in an Asian
population: the Singapore Malay Eye Study.
Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science,
49(5), 1784-1790. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/iovs.07-1450">[
More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Mitchell, P., Wong, T.
(2008). Retinal vascular imaging: A new tool in
microvascular disease research. Circulation:
Cardiovascular Imaging, 1(2), 156-161. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCIMAGING
.108.784876">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Cheung, N., Wang, J., Wong, T.
(2008). Retinal vessels and retinopathy of
prematurity. Archives of Ophthalmology, 126(6),
869-870. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=18541860">[More Information]</a>
McGeechan, K., Liew, G., Macaskill, P., Irwig,
L., Klein, R., Sharrett, A., Klein, B., Wang, J.,
Chambless, L., Wong, T. (2008). Risk Prediction
of Coronary Heart Disease Based on Retinal
Vascular Caliber (from the Atherosclerosis Risk
In Communities [ARIC] Study). The American
Journal of Cardiology, 102(1), 58-63. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.0
2.094">[More Information]</a>
Gopinath, B., Liew, G., Flood, V., Wang, J.,
Kifley, A., Leeder, S., Mitchell, P. (2008). The
association between weight gain and thyroid
function in an older population (Research letter).
Archives of Internal Medicine, 168(20),
2283-2284. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinte.168.20.
2283">[More Information]</a>
Wang, J., Rochtchina, E., Liew, G., Tan-Koay,
A., Wong, T., Leeder, S., Smith, W., Shankar,
A., Mitchell, P. (2008). The Long-term Relation
among Retinal Arteriolar Narrowing, Blood
Pressure, and Incident Severe Hypertension.
American Journal of Epidemiology, 168(1),
80-88. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwn100">[M
ore Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Klein, R., Duncan, B.,
Brancati, F., Yeh, H., Wong, T. (2008). The
relationship between birthweight and early
age-related maculopathy: the atherosclerosis risk
in communities study. Ophthalmic
Epidemiology, 15(1), 56-61. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0928658070161
3769">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Cheung, N., Zhang, Y., Hsu,
W., Lee, M., Mitchell, P., Tikellis, G., Taylor,
B., Wong, T. (2008). The Retinal Vasculature as
a Fractal: Methodology, Reliability, and
Relationship to Blood Pressure. Ophthalmology,
115(11), 1951-1956.el. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.05
.029">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Mitchell, P. (2008). Which is
the better marker for susceptibility to disease
later in life – low birthweight or prematurity?
Archives of Disease in Childhood, 93(5),
450-450. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=18426946">[More Information]</a>
2007
Liew, G., Shankar, A., Wang, J., Klein, R., Bray,
M., Couper, D., Sharrett, A., Wong, T. (2007).
Apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms and
retinal vascular signs - The atherosclerosis risk in
communities (ARIC) study. Archives of
Ophthalmology, 125(6), 813-818.
Wong, T., Liew, G., Mitchell, P. (2007). Clinical
update: new treatments for age-related macular
degeneration. The Lancet, 370(9583), 204-206.
<a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)
61104-0">[More Information]</a>
Kaushik, S., Wang, J., Flood, V., Liew, G.,
Smith, W., Mitchell, P. (2007). Frequency of
Fish Consumption, Retinal Microvascular Signs
and Vascular Mortality. Microcirculation, iFirst
publication. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=17907016">[More Information]</a>
Kifley, A., Liew, G., Wang, J., Kaushik, S.,
Smith, W., Wong, T., Mitchell, P. (2007).
Long-term Effects of Smoking on Retinal
Microvascular Caliber. American Journal of
Epidemiology, 166(11), 1288-1297. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=17934202">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J., Wong, T. (2007). Macular
Degeneration and Heart Disease.
Ophthalmology, 114(9), 1793-1793.
Publications for Gerald Liew
Liew, G., Sharrett, A., Kronmal, R., Klein, R.,
Wong, T., Mitchell, P., Kifley, A., Wang, J.
(2007). Measurement of retinal vascular caliber:
issues and alternatives to using the arteriole to
venule ratio. Investigative Ophthalmology and
Visual Science, 48(1), 52-57. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=17197515">[More Information]</a>
(2006). Are narrower or wider retinal venules
associated with incident hypertension.
Hypertension, 48(2), e10.
Liew, G., Wang, J., Mitchell, P. (2007). Migraine
and coronary heart disease mortality: a
prospective cohort study. Cephalalgia, 27(4),
368-371. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=17346306">[More Information]</a>
Cugati, S., Cikamatana, L., Wang, J., Kifley, A.,
Liew, G., Mitchell, P. (2006). Five-year
incidence and progression of vascular
retinopathy in persons without diabetes: the Blue
Mountains Eye Study. Eye, 20(11), 1239-1245.
<a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=16167076">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P. (2007). Ranibizumab for
neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
The New England Journal of Medicine, 356(7),
747-8; author reply 749-50. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc063011"
>[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wong, T., Mitchell, P., Newall, P.,
Smith, W., Wang, J. (2007). Retinal
microvascular abnormalities and age-related
hearing loss: the Blue Mountains hearing study.
Ear And Hearing, 28(3), 394-401. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=17485988">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wang, J. (2007). Retinal vascular signs
in diabetes and hypertension. Arquivos
Brasileiros de Endocrinologia e Metabologia,
51(2), 352-362. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=17505645">[More Information]</a>
Wang, J., Liew, G., Klein, R., Rochtchina, E.,
Knudtson, M., Klein, B., Wong, T., Burlutsky,
G., Mitchell, P. (2007). Retinal vessel diameter
and cardiovascular mortality: pooled data
analysis from two older populations. European
Heart Journal, 28(16), 1984-1992. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=17626032">[More Information]</a>
2006
Liew, G., Shankar, A., Wang, J., Klein, R., Bray,
M., Couper, D., Wong, T. (2006).
Apolipoprotein E gene polymorphisms are not
associated with diabetic retinopathy: the
atherosclerosis risk in communities study.
American Journal of Ophthalmology, 142(1),
105-111. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2006.02.05
4">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Wong, T., Mitchell, P., Wang, J.
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wang, J., Wong, T.
(2006). Effect of axial length on retinal vascular
network geometry. American Journal of
Ophthalmology, 141(3), 597. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2005.11.01
6">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wang, J., Wong, T.
(2006). Fundoscopy: to dilate or not to dilate?
[editorial]. BMJ: British Medical Journal,
332(7532), 3-3.
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T., Wang, J.
(2006). Hypermetropia is not associated with
hypertension: the Blue Mountains Eye Study.
American Journal of Ophthalmology, 141(4),
746-748. <a
href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2005.10.04
6">[More Information]</a>
Leeder, S., Mitchell, P., Liew, G., Rochtchina,
E., Smith, W., Wang, J. (2006). Low
hemoglobin, chronic kidney disease, and risk for
coronary heart disease-related death: the Blue
Mountains Eye Study. Journal of the American
Society of Nephrology, 17(1), 279-284. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=16319191">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Leeder, S., Smith, W.,
Wong, T., Wang, J. (2006). Regular aspirin use
and retinal microvascular signs: the Blue
Mountains Eye Study. Journal of Hypertension,
24(7), 1329-1335. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=16794482">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Mitchell, P., Wong, T., Wang, J.
(2006). Retinal vascular caliber and migraine:
the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Headache, 46(6),
997-1004. <a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=16732846">[More Information]</a>
Wang, J., Liew, G., Wong, T., Smith, W., Klein,
R., Leeder, S., Mitchell, P. (2006). Retinal
vascular caliber and the risk of coronary heart
disease-related death. Heart, 92. <a
Publications for Gerald Liew
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=16840510">[More Information]</a>
Liew, G., Kaushik, S., Rochtchina, E.,
Tan-Koay, A., Mitchell, P., Wang, J. (2006).
Retinal Vessel Signs and 10-Year Incident
Age-Related Maculopathy The Blue Mountains
Eye Study. Ophthalmology, 113(9), 1481-1487.
<a
href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.
fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract
&list_uids=16828507">[More Information]</a>