TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Manufacturing Statistics
in Turkey
TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
In General
* A centralized system.
* Turkish Statistical Institute (Turkstat) is responsible for
manufacturing statistics.
* Annual manufacturing statistics has been produced from
1927 to 2001.
* By 2002, has been named as “Structural Business
Statistics” and covered all market activities.
* The statistical unit is enterprise.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Classification
* Economic Activities in the European Community, Rev.
1.1 (NACE Rev. 1.1) for annual work.
* 62 Divisions
* 224 Groups
* 514 Classes
* Comparable with ISIC at division level.
* ISIC for short-term statistics.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Publication
* Being published in 24 months.
* First a preliminary bulletin. Then a book including
details.
* It is aimed to publish in 18 months.
* 2002 data is available at division level.
* 2003 and 2004 data is available at class level.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Data Sources
* Business censuses. (last for reference year 2002)
* Annual surveys.
* Short-term surveys.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Size of Sector
* 281.034 local units in Section D, Manufacturing.
(2004)
* Manufacturing enterprises produced 66.685.040
billion TL (Nearly 45 billion USD) value added by factor
cost. (2004)
* Contribution of Manufacturing to GDP by 2006 is
21,1%.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Short-Term Statistics
* Indicators, base year, frequency:
* 1997 based monthly production index.
* 1997 based quarterly indices of production
employees, the hours worked in production, the
earnings per hours worked in production and per
employee.
* Coverage: All ISIC divisions except 37.
* Constructing 2005 based new indices using NACE rev.
1.1, planned to deliver by 2008.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
SNA Usage Status
* Still using 1968 SNA.
* Going on process in order to upgrade the national
accounts system from 1968 SNA to 1993 SNA by the
base year 1998.
* By this process Turkish national accounts system will
be compliant with 1993 SNA in terms of current
accounts including production, income and
consumption.
* Capital and financial accounts are planned to be
produced in 5 years.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
SNA Update Issues
*
Since not using 1993 SNA at the moment there is no
priority about revision within 1993 SNA.
* After the conversion from 1968 to 1993 SNA,
estimation of total value added of multinational and
multiregional companies may have priority.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Informal Sector
* There is not any dedicated survey in order to
measure informal sector.
* In order to incorporate unobserved economy to
system of national accounts, household labor survey
results are used.
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TURKISH STATISTICAL INSTITUTE
Thanks for your attention.
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