Inter-Regional Workshop on the Production of Gender Statistics New Delhi, India, 6-10 August 2007 Producer – User Dialogue By Grace Bediako Government Statistician Ghana Statistical service A word from the Platform for Action – Beijing 1995 Governments are to: Ensure that producers and users of statistics in each country regularly review the adequacy of official statistical system and its coverage of gender issues, and prepare a plan for needed improvements, where necessary. (Para. 210 (b)) 23 July 2016 2 Aims of the presentation What are the principles for engaging producers and users in a dialogue? How do statistical offices traditionally involve users in their data production? What do we need to improve on and how? What are the benefits … and to whom? 23 July 2016 3 Statistics serve to: Discern past trends Assess current levels and differentials Deduce future patterns Understand past and current performances as a basis for planning for the future Set realistic targets for programmes Monitor changes Evaluate achievements 23 July 2016 4 Producer-user consultation not a new concept to statisticians They have served different purposes: Statutory – Statistics advisory group or Statistics Council, as part of the legislative structure/organization of national statistics system Ad hoc Advisory Committee for special tasks Statistical inquiries/surveys Review of statistical reports Database/indicator dissemination Etc. 23 July 2016 5 Expect more from statistics when gender dimension added Users of gender statistics constitute a major group to target The use of gender statistics brings new application to expensive data The analysis of data is extended from different user perspectives Use of the data for advocacy also publicizes the statistics 23 July 2016 6 Introducing gender to statistics would require new approaches Need to go beyond the traditional-producer-user groups Explore communication in both directions – Producers Users Engage users every step of the production process Solicit feedback from users on continuous basis Respond positively to feedback Make use of feedback received Provide responses Inform users about outcome of feedback 23 July 2016 7 Users have to be engaged in continuous dialogue throughout the production process to maximise gains. Effective engagement requires new orientation and appreciation for user inputs. Consulting users Know your users Understand their needs and requirements Appreciate their special skills and potentials Determine how best to capitalize on these skills Find a way of combining the different personalities Minimize conflicts Maximize contributions to the outputs 23 July 2016 9 Who are the users of gender statistics? Government officials, programme managers, policy-makers, etc. Women’s and gender advocates Researchers and academicians International organizations, bilateral aid agencies, development partners Civil society organizations, NGOs, Media Ordinary citizen 23 July 2016 10 Just about every could use gender statistics Applications are wide ranging and vary by individuals, institutions, etc. The purposes are also different For advocacy Justify programme/policy direction and orientation Assess the programme performance 23 July 2016 11 What skills/capacities? User Aware of gender issues and the need for gender statistics Trained in statistics 23 July 2016 Not trained in statistics Not aware of gender issues and the need for gender statistics Trained in statistics Not trained in statistics 12 The challenge Managing the wide range of users Reconciling different interests and purposes Responding to the varying levels of understanding in technical issues and gender awareness Meeting the diversity of needs 23 July 2016 13 Bringing gender issues into the production of statistics Reformulate development issues Problems and questions on gender issues in society Needs for improvement of the situations of women and men USERS of statistics Cooperate PRODUCERS of statistics Goals for equal opportunity 23 July 2016 14 Enhancing visibility of women and men in statistical products Targeting different audiences Presentation Cooperate Feedback Analysis of data PRODUCERS of statistics USERS Dissemination 23 July 2016 of statistics 15 At the data compilation and analysis stage Identify crucial gender issues Ascertain areas for policy interventions and formulation of gender goals Verify deductions and explanations of the statistics and indicators Give context to the analysis Assess the clarity and usefulness of presentation formats, style of publication, suitability of output for intended audience 23 July 2016 16 Role of producer-user dialogue Beginning stages of data collection Define issues Identify statistical needs Identify gaps 23 July 2016 Consultations/feedback in-between Advice on questionnaires design Producers of statistics Users of statistics Advice on concepts & methods Final steps in data collection Support analysis Identify gaps Feedback on relevance of data/products 17 Channels of communication Informal discussions Individual consultations Comments on/review of draft documents Technical workshops Data analysis workshops Report drafting workshops Meetings of consultative/advisory committee meetings Dissemination workshops 23 July 2016 18 Making communication twoway – What to offer to users Understanding the needs of users Learning to communicate in the language of users Bringing statistics to the different technical levels of users Generating useful products Making the constraints of producers known Responding to and appreciating feedback 23 July 2016 19 Drawbacks to producer-user consultations Can lengthen the time table Can generate conflicting opinions Can yield competing demands Can raise unrealistic expectations Can lead to disappointments when expectations are not met 23 July 2016 20 Producers of statistics have their limitations too Producers of statistics Aware of gender issues and the need for gender statistics Trained in gender issues 23 July 2016 Trained in gender statistics Not aware of gender issues and the need for gender statistics Not trained in gender issues Not trained in gender statistics 21 Ultimately, producer-user dialogue benefits all Increased utilization of the data produced (often generate at great cost) Enhanced statistical literacy – better and more effective use of statistics Users knowledge about constraints of the national statistical system increased More advocates and greater support for the national statistical system Expanded sources of technical inputs 23 July 2016 22 A word from the Platform for Action – Beijing 1995 Governments are to: Ensure that producers and users of statistics in each country regularly review the adequacy of official statistical system and its coverage of gender issues, and prepare a plan for needed improvements, where necessary. (Para. 210 (b)) 23 July 2016 23 Some reflection on current practices The Beijing Platform for Action assigns responsibility on Government (in this case the NSO or the Women’s Machinery) to ensure that produceruser dialogue is maintained: To what extent is this being done? How formal is such an arrangement? If a group is in place how regularly does it meet? What are some of the benefits gained, to those that practice this? Are there some elements of such an arrangement that guarantee successful outcomes? 23 July 2016 24