Expert Group Meeting to Review the United Nations Demographic Yearbook System 10-14 November 2003 New York The Demographic Yearbook System in Review: Towards an effective Collection and Dissemination of Demographic Statistics Worldwide A Work Plan for 2004-2014 Demographic and Social Statistics Branch United Nations Statistics Division 1 Outcome of the Review (Collection of data) Key areas for change and intervention include: • Content and format of the questionnaires • Data collection procedures, including timing, medium, and follow-up mechanisms • Motivating and keeping countries (and other data providers) engaged • Extending the coverage of the system, with respect to country involvement 2 Outcome of the Review (cont.) (Service and Outreach to client) • Broadening the range and variety of services provided • Enlarging the circle of audience, in terms of both diversity and number of users and their uses of the statistics • Strengthening feedback mechanisms and relationship with data providers 3 Experts views and suggestions The meeting has over these couple of days: • Stated concerns • Clarified the constraints and barriers to data transfer from countries to the Demographic Yearbook system • Expressed views on what changes are needed to enhance the efficacy of the system. 4 Key messages Rethink the role of the Demographic Yearbook system • Modify the mode of operation – Partnerships • Expand medium of operation – employ all media of communication for direct interaction with countries and providing the required services • Move from data to information • Be proactive – seek out and seek the views 5 Experts views and suggestions • Set up partnerships in: • Collection of data • Dissemination of statistics • Capacity building • Maintain more consistent direct interaction with countries and engage countries in continuous dialogue (as both the providers and users of statistics) 6 Experts views and suggestions (cont.) • Adopt a flexible approach • In the content, form and medium of data collection • In medium of data dissemination • Work towards more comparable and comprehensive set of basic demographic and social statistics (aim to reduce footnotes) • Develop a minimum set of tables which will cover most countries • Redesign questionnaires adopting a nested approach 7 Experts views and suggestions (cont.) • In data dissemination – think access, with respect to: • • • • Format, content and medium (with querying possibility) Flow of continuous information – use of internet Flexible to meet different needs Include analysis on coverage, comparability, and quality issues • Access to the database for national statistical offices) and limited access to the public • Free access to data 8 Goals of the Programme (In the long term) • Statistics that are disseminated at the international level adequately reflect the state and availability of statistics in the respective countries • Demographic Yearbook system acts as a portal for the dissemination of official national demographic and social statistics at the international level 9 Goals of the Programme (In the long term) • As a service to national statistical systems — to distribute their statistics to interested partner international agencies, regional commissions, the Population Division and other parts of the United Nations system as needed • As a service to data users — to make readily available at the international level, to a wide range of users, national demographic and social statistics and easily accessible in formats that are acceptable to a variety of users 10 Specific Objectives • Strengthen national statistical systems to participate and contribute to the system • Systematically address and cater to the statistical needs of national agencies that provide statistics to the Demographic Yearbook system • Ensure that statistics collected and disseminated are comprehensive with respect to the number of countries and areas covered in the system as a whole, and also in the details given by the specific tables 11 Specific Objectives (cont.) • Respond to emerging statistical needs of users, by providing timely and reliable data that reflect national statistical capacities for an increasing number of countries and areas • Effectively reach out to current and potential users to inform and provide feedback on data availability, their uses and limitations 12 Objective 1: Greater and consistent participation of countries • Establish a schedule for administering the set of Demographic Yearbook questionnaires • Circulate to countries/areas, information about the activities of Demographic Yearbook system and the services that are available • Review and reconcile differences and inconsistencies in the Principles and Recommendations • Review and revise the Demographic Yearbook questionnaires and produced them in all six official languages of the United Nations • Make the Demographic Yearbook questionnaires available to countries and areas in the most accessible format of their choice (i.e., in print, on diskettes, by e-mail, through internet) 13 Objective 2: Assess and systematically address the statistical needs of national agencies as well as other international offices • Get informed about the preferences of countries and areas with respect to:- language and medium of the questionnaires to be administered; preferred form of transfer of their data, the minimum set of data that are available and/or can be provided, and major constraints • Determine ways of addressing specific needs and constraints of countries • Update information on how changes in the system are addressing the concerns and needs of the countries and areas • Establish coordination arrangements in data collection/data sharing, and extended existing ones, with relevant international and regional organizations 14 Objective 3: Collect and disseminate comprehensive statistics • Assess the degree of completeness of the coverage of the available data and data gaps • Produce and circulate to countries and areas, country sheets reflecting data availability, receipt of completed questionnaires and responses to data requests • Launch a campaign for receiving national statistics publications, including census reports and related information, and where applicable, electronic files on tables published in these reports • Institute a system for extracting statistics from published sources to supplement data provided by countries 15 Objective 4: Develop a flexible system that responds to current, as well as emerging statistical needs • Assess the needs of a cross-section of current and potential users of the Demographic Yearbook system, including data requirements and specification of format and media of dissemination • Produce the variety of products that would respond to different user needs and purposes • Have a cleaned-up and functioning database system that is accessible to users • Published a special issue on each of the topics on which Demographic Yearbook system collects data 16 Objective 5: Increase utilization of data through an effective outreach to current and potential users • Ascertain the characteristics of current users, and ways in which they are being and/or can be reached • Institute mechanism for providing feedback to countries and areas on a continuous basis on their inputs 17 Objective 5: Increase utilization of data through an effective outreach to current and potential users (cont.) • Exploit the opportunity presented by the different professional meetings/conferences to interact with users and provide updated information on the Demographic Yearbook system • Make greater use of the Internet to publicise the Demographic Yearbook system, as well as serve the statistical needs of users 18 Thank you 19