2010 Census of Population and
Housing in the Philippines
By: Benedicta Yabut
Republic of the Philippines
National Statistics Office
Presentation Outline
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
General Objective
Specific Objectives
Uses of Census Data
Reference Date and Time
Authority of the 2010 CPH
Confidentiality
2010 CPH Organizational Set-up
2
Presentation Outline
8. 2010 CPH Forms
9. Enumeration Procedures
10. Enumeration Sampling
11. Contents of CPH Form 2
12. Contents of CPH Form 3
3
1. General Objective of the 2010 CPH
General Objective
The 2010 CPH aims to provide government
planners, policy makers, and administrators with
data on which to base their social and economic
development plans and programs.
4
2. Specific Objectives of the 2010 CPH
1. obtain comprehensive data on the size,
composition, and distribution of the population of
the Philippines;
2. gather data on birth registration, literacy, school
attendance, place of school, highest grade/year
completed, residence 5 years ago, overseas
worker, usual occupation, kind of business or
industry, class of worker, place of work, fertility,
religion, citizenship, ethnic group, disability and
functional difficulty, and determine their geographic
distribution;
5
2. Specific Objectives of the 2010 CPH
Specific Objectives – contd.
3. take stock of the housing units existing in the
country and to get information about their
geographic location, structural characteristics,
and facilities, etc.;
4. obtain information on the characteristics of the
barangay, which will be used as basis for
urban-rural classification; and
5. serve as sampling frame for use in householdbased surveys.
6
3. Uses of Census Data
In Government:
Redistricting and apportionment of congressional seats;
Population is one of the basis in determining the
number of congressional seats
Example:
• Caloocan has 1,381,610 population as of
August 1, 2007 and with only two districts
•
2 Congressmen for Caloocan City
7
3. Uses of Census Data
8
3. Uses of Census Data
In Government:
allocation of resources and revenues;
creation of political and administrative units;
Administrative Unit
Required Population
Province
250,000
Highly Urbanized City
200,000
City
150,000
Municipality
Barangay
25,000
2,000
Source: Local Government Code of 1991
9
3. Uses of Census Data
In Government:
creation of political and administrative units;
No. of Local Government Units: 2003, 2004, 2006, 2009
Date
Number
Prov.
City
Mun.
Brgy.
Dec. 2003
79
115
1,499
41,972
Dec. 2004
79
117
1,500
41,975
Dec. 2006
81
118
1,510
41,995
Dec. 2009
80
120
1,514
42,021
Source: Philippine Standard Geographic Classification
10
3. Uses of Census Data
In Government:
formulation of
housing; and
policies
concerning
population
and
In 2000, there were 13.3 millions children aged 612 years. If a ratio of 1:35 will be used, then there
should be 380.5 thousand elementary school
teachers in 2000.
In SY. 1999-2000, there were 436,904 public
school teachers of which 329,198 were
elementary school teachers (a ratio of 1:40) and
107,706 secondary school teachers. (Source:
DepEd)
11
3. Uses of Census Data
In Government:
formulation of programs relative to the delivery of basic
services for health, education, housing, and others
Example:
Census data is used as input in determining the
number of children, especially those under 5 years
old, who are targeted for immunization by DOH.
12
3. Uses of Census Data
In Business and Industry:
determination of sites for establishing businesses;
determination of consumer demands for various
goods and services; and
determination of supply of labor for the production
of goods and services
13
3. Uses of Census Data
In Research and Academic Institutions:
conduct of researches on population and other
disciplines; and
study of population growth and distribution as basis
in preparing projections
14
4. Reference Date and Time
12:01 a.m., Saturday,
May 1, 2010
(Enumeration Period: May 17 to June 11)
15
5. Authority of the 2010 CPH
Section 2 of Commonwealth Act No. 591
Batas Pambansa Blg. 72
E.O No. 121
16
6. Confidentiality
Section 4 of Commonwealth Act No. 591
Information
obtained
from
the
census
respondents
shall
be
held
STRICTLY
CONFIDENTIAL and shall not be divulged to any
person, except authorized NSO personnel acting
in the performance of their duties.
17
7. The 2010 CPH Organizational Set-Up
National Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer:
NSO Administrator
Regional Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer: NSO RD
Provincial Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer: NSO PSO
City/Municipal Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer:
NSO DSO/SCO
NSO Administrator
NSO Household Statistics Department Director
CPS 2010
NSO Regional Director (RD)
CPC 2010
NSO Provincial Statistics Officer
(PSO)
NSO District Statistics Officer/ Statistical Coordination Officer
(DSO/SCO)
Census Area Supervisor (CAS)
DepEd/Hired Personnel
Assistant Census Area Supervisor (ACAS)
Hired Personnel
Team Supervisor (TS)
DepEd/Hired Personnel
Barangay Chairperson
Enumerator (EN)
DepEd/Hired Personnel
18
7. The 2010 CPH Organizational Set-Up
National Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer:
NSO Administrator
Regional Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer: NSO RD
Provincial Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer: NSO PSO
City/Municipal Census
Coordinating Board
Executive Officer:
NSO DSO/SCO
NSO Administrator
NSO Household Statistics Department Director
CPS 2010
NSO Regional Director (RD)
CPC 2010
NSO Provincial Statistics Officer
(PSO)
NSO District Statistics Officer/ Statistical Coordination Officer
(DSO/SCO)
Census Area Supervisor (CAS)
DepEd/Hired Personnel
Assistant Census Area Supervisor (ACAS)
Hired Personnel
Team Supervisor (TS)
DepEd/Hired Personnel
Barangay Chairperson
Enumerator (EN)
DepEd/Hired Personnel
19
8. CPH Forms
CPH Forms
Type of Form
Description
CPH Form 1
Listing Booklet
CPH Form 2
Common Household
Questionnaire
CPH Form 3
Sample Household
Questionnaire
CPH Form 4
Institutional Population
Questionnaire
8. CPH Forms
CPH Forms
Type of Form
Description
CPH Form 5
Barangay Schedule
CPH Form 6
Notice of Listing/Enumeration
CPH Form 7
Common Household SelfAdministered Questionnaire
Instructions
CPH Form 8
Institutional Population SelfAdministered Questionnaire
Instructions
8. CPH Forms
CPH Forms
Type of Form
Description
CPH Form 9
Appointment Slip to
Household/Institutional
Population Respondent
CPH Form 10
EN’s Accomplishment/
Progress Monitoring Report
CPH Form 13
Transmittal/Receipt Form
8. CPH Forms
CPH Forms
Type of Form
Description
CPH Form 17
Certification of Barangay
Chairperson
Mapping Form
Used for plotting and updating
EA/barangay maps
9. Enumeration Procedures
Enumeration activities
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Mapping
Canvassing
Listing
Plotting
Interviewing
Posting of Stickers
10. Enumeration Sampling
The 2010 CPH will be carried out through the
combination of complete enumeration and sampling.
For this census, systematic cluster sampling will be
adopted instead of systematic random sampling.
This sampling method is designed in such a way that
efficient and accurate estimates will be obtained at the
city/municipality level.
10. Enumeration Sampling
The sampling rate or the proportion of households to be
selected as samples will depend on the size of the
city/municipality where the EA is located.
Estimated Number of
Households in the
City/Municipality
1-500
501 and above
Sampling Rate
100 percent
20 percent
10. Enumeration Sampling
In this sampling scheme, each city/municipality is treated
as a domain.
For city/municipality with 100 percent sampling rate, all
households in all the EAs within this city/municipality will
be selected as samples.
10. Enumeration Sampling
For those with a 20 percent sampling rate, systematic
cluster sampling will be adopted. That is, sample
selection of one in every five clusters with the first cluster
selected at random.
In effect, the EAs belonging to the city/municipality with
20 percent sampling rate are divided into clusters of size
5.
Random start is pre-determined for each EA.
10. Enumeration Sampling
Clusters are formed by grouping together households
that have been assigned consecutive serial numbers as
they are listed in CPH Form 1.
For a 20 percent sampling rate, clusters are formed by
grouping together five households.
10. Enumeration Sampling
Cluster
Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Household Serial
Number in the
Cluster
0001 to 0005
0006 to 0010
0011 to 0015
0016 to 0020
0021 to 0025
0026 to 0030
0031 to 0035
Cluster
Number
8
9
10
·
·
·
n
Household Serial
Number in the
Cluster
0036 to 0040
0041 to 0045
0046 to 0050
·
·
·
·
11. Contents of CPH Form 2
CPH Form 2 is consist of 16 columns with the
following population census questions:
Column
Description
P1
Name of Household Members
P2
Relationship to Head
P3
Sex
P4
Date of Birth
P5
Age
P6
Birth Registration
P7
Marital Status
11. Contents of CPH Form 2
Column
P8
Description
Religious Affiliation
P9 and P10 Citizenship
P11
Ethnicity
P12
Disability
P13
Functional Difficulty
P14
Residence 5 Years Ago
P16
Highest Grade/Year Completed
P19
Overseas Worker
11. Contents of CPH Form 2
Column
Description
B1
Type of Building/House
B2
Construction Materials of the Roof
B3
Construction Materials of the Outer Walls
B4
State of Repair of the Building/House
B5
Year Building/House was Built
D1
Floor Area of the Housing Unit
H8
Tenure of Status of the Lot
12. Contents of CPH Form 3
CPH Form 3 contains all population and
housing questions in CPH Form 2 with
the following additional items:
Column
Description
P15
Literacy
P17
School Attendance
P18
Place of School
P20
Usual Occupation
P21
Kind of business or industry
P22
Class of Worker
P23
Place of Work
12. Contents of CPH Form 3
Column
Description
P24 – P27 Questions on fertility
H1
Fuel for lighting
H2
Fuel for cooking
H3
Source of water for drinking, cooking,
laundry and/or bathing
H4
Tenure of the housing unit
H5
Acquisition of the housing unit
H6
Source of financing of the housing unit
12. Contents of CPH Form 3
Column
Description
H7
Monthly rental of the housing unit
H9
Usual manner of garbage disposal
H10
Kind of toilet facility
H11
Land ownership
H12
Language/dialect generally spoken at
home
H13
Residence 5 years from now
H14
Presence of household
conveniences/availability of ICT devices
H15
Internet access