PROJECTS FUNDED BY THE SOUTHWEST CONSORTIUM 1986-2008 1986 1. Plant Strategies and Genetic Resources for Trace Metal Resistance. Jackson & Robinson (LANL), Lammers (NMSU). 2. Gene Expression Upon Adaptation to Salt/Water Stress in an Arid-Lands Plant. Velten (NMSU), Bohnert & Jensen (UA). 3. Biochemical Indices of Water Deficiency and Heat Stress Tolerance in Plants. Lovatt (UCR), Phillips, Kuehn, & Currier (NMSU). 4. Trickle Irrigated Cotton Plant Stress and Soil Regimes. Wierenga & Fowler (NMSU), Zartman (TTU), Warrick, Simpson, & Matthias (UA). 5. Improving Water-Use Efficiency in Wheat. Nguyen, Jackson, & Holaday (TTU), Waines & Hall (UCR). 1987 6. Role of Heat Shock Proteins in Plant Thermotolerance. Kobriger & Vierling (UA), Nguygen (TTU), O'Connell (NMSU). 7. Expression of Putative Salt Tolerance Genes from Distichlis spicata. Heyser, Robinson, & Johnson (LANL), Bohnert (UA). 8. Biochemical and Molecular Studies of Symbiotic N2-Fixation in Alfalfa. Sengupta-Gopalan (NMSU) & Unkefer (LANL). 9. Selection of Proline Overproducing Mutant of Arabidopsis thalinia. Bray (UCR) & Lehle (UA). 1988 10. A Combined Approach to Improve Cotton for Dryland Agriculture. Oliver (NMSU) & Burke (TTU). 11. Study of Key Biosynthetic Enzymes in Plant Abiotic Stress Tolerances. Lovatt (UCR), Phillips & Kuehn (NMSU). 12. Genetic and Environmental Control of Water Use Efficiency in Sorghum & Cowpeas. Krieg (TTU) & Hall (UCR). 1989 13. Biochemical Differences in Carbon Assimilation Enzymes as CAM and CAM-idling are Induced During Salt/Water Stress. Jensen (UA) & Ting (UCR). 14. Enzymology and Molecular Biology of Liquid Wax Biosynthesis in Southwestern Plants. Hallick (UA) & Kemp (NMSU). 15. Physiological Criteria of Drought Tolerance and Water Use Efficiency in Alfalfa. Gutschick & Cunningham (NMSU), Zartman (TTU). KEY on page 5 1 PROJECTS FUNDED BY THE SOUTHWEST CONSORTIUM 1986-2008 1990 16. Genetically Altered Legumes for Increased N2 Fixation. Sengupta-Gopolan (NMSU) & Unkefer (LANL). 17. Mechanism of Salt Tolerance: Genetic and Physiological Analysis of Arabidopsis Mutants. Lehle (UA) & Heyser (LANL). 18. Expression of Drought-and ABA-Induced Genes in Drought Tolerant Tomatoes. O'Connell (NMSU) & Bray (UCR). 19. Salt Induced Genes in Distichlis spicata: A look at the Response of Whole Plants. Heyser (LANL) & Bohnert (UA). 1991 20. Drought-Stress Regulated Genes for Carbamylphosphate and Polyamine Biosynthesis. Lovatt (UCR), Kuehn & Phillips (NMSU). 21. The Role of Dehydrin Proteins in Dehydration Tolerance. Close (UCR) & Lammers (NMSU). 22. Characterization of Soil Microflora in Soils Amended with Sewer Sludge. Pepper (UA) & Botsford (NMSU). 1992 23. Adaptive Components of Salt Tolerance in Halophytes. O'Leary & Smith (UA). 24. Characterization of ABA Biosynthesis and Regulation of Intercellular Na+ Levels in Cotton. Oishi & Schumaker (UA). 25. Identification and Characterization of Genes Controlling Meloidogyne incognita Induced Feeding Site Development in Alfalfa. Gopalan & Thomas (NMSU). 1993 26. Germplasm Diversity and Molecular Responses of Roots to Mechanical Impedance. Nguyen & Zartman (TTU), Cantrell (NMSU). 27. Isolation and Characterization of Molecular Chaperones Involved in the Oligomerization/ Activation of Two Representative Enzymes in Ammonia Assimilation Glutamine Synthetase and Asparagine Synthetase, in Alfalfa and Soybean. Sengupta- Gopalan (NMSU) & Unkefer (LANL). 28. Improvement of Herbicide Tolerance in Cotton. Molin (UA) & Sterling (NMSU). 29. Prediction and Management of Yellow Nutsedge Infestations in Cotton Using a Degree Day Model. Holt (UCR) & McCloskey (UA). 30. The Effect of Night Temperature on Cotton Reproductive Development. Zeiher, Silvertooth, & Brown (UA). 1994 31. 32. Subcellular Localization of Proteins Induced in Plant Cells During Feeding by Root Knot Nematodes. Bird (UCR) & McClure (UA). Role of Zn in Vascular Development: Comparison of Healthy and Decline Citrus. Taylor (UA) & Kuske (LANL). KEY on page 5 2 PROJECTS FUNDED BY THE SOUTHWEST CONSORTIUM 1986-2008 1995 33. Photoinhibition, Safners and Stress Reduction. Molin & McCloskey (UA). 34. The Mechanism of Abiotic Stress Perception. Bray & Lord (UCR). 35. Improving Protein Quality of Alfalfa, a Forage Crop of the Desert Southwest. Larkins (UA), Bagga & Sengupta-Gopalan (NMSU). 36. Characterization of Markers for Leaf Firing Resistance Among Turf-Type Bermuda Grass. Green, Close, Gibeault, Holt, & Cockerham (UCR). 37. Methods to Detect Low Temperature Tolerance in Chile Seed. Carter (NMSU), Hopper & Peffley (TTU). 38. A System of Direct Gene Transfer into Monocots for Disease Resistance. Peffley (TTU) & Phillips (NMSU). 1996 39. 40. 1997 41. Identification of Chromosome Regions Conferring Water Use and Transpiration Efficiency in Veery-Style Wheats. Lukaszewski & Whitkus (UCR). Impact of Water Stress on Host Plant Resistance to Aphids and Whiteflies on Melon. Thompson & Byrne (UA). The Mechanism of Osmotic Signal Transduction, Zhu & Jensen (UA), Oliver (TTU). 42. Genetic Variation for Deposition and Remobilization of Stem Water-Soluble Carbohydrates in Spring Wheat. Waines & Madore (UCR). 43. Biochemical and Molecular Mechanisms of Salt-Tolerance in the Halophyte, Salicornia Bigelovii. Schumaker & O'Leary (UA). 44. The Antioxidant System of Alfalfa Root Nodules: Strategies for Reducing Oxidative Damage During Stress. Allen (TTU) & Sengupta-Gopalan (NMSU). 1998 45. Identifying Patterns of Heterosis in Alfalfa for Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci. Ray, Cantrell, & May (NMSU). 46. Genetic Engineering for Osmotic Stress Tolerance in Alfalfa. Bohnert (UA) & Ray (NMSU). 47. Chilling Tolerance During Emergence in Warm Season Crops. Hall & Close (UCR). 1999 48. Chilling Tolerance in Transgenic Cotton Seeds that Express Antioxidant Enzymes. Allen & Mahan (TTU) 49. Identification of Stress Induced Gene Products Using Enhancer /Gene Traps. Springer, Bailey-Serres, Bray, Gallie, Kaloshian (UCR) 50. Identification of Arabidopsis Mutants with Altered Thermotolerance. Vierling & Galbraith (UA), & Burke (TTU). KEY on page 5 3 PROJECTS FUNDED BY THE SOUTHWEST CONSORTIUM 1986-2008 2000 51. Genetic Analysis of Heat Tolerance in a Recombinant Inbred Cotton Population. Cantrell (NMSU) & Moser (UA). 52. Molecular Mapping of Heat Tolerance in Genes in Corn. Xu & Nguyen (TTU) 53. Phloem-Feeding pests of Arid/Semi-arid Environments: Understanding Plant Defense Responses to Aphids and Whiteflies. Walling (UCR) & Thompson (UA) 2001 54. 55. 56. 2002 57. Expression Profiling to Identify Drought Responsive Genes in Alfalfa. Ray & O’Connell (NMSU) Ecological Role of Fungal Endophytes in Water and Nutrient Relations of Black Gramma: Implications for Desert Grassland Restoration. Abbott, Barrow, Ulery (NMSU) & Smith (UA) Characterization of a Vacuolar Na+/H+ Exchanger and Its Role in Salt Tolerance. Schumaker & Zhu (UA) The Roles of an Arabidopsis-like Protein and Its Substrate Proteins in Ubiquitlyation and Stress Response. Zhang (TTU) & Holaday (TTU) 58. Use of Global Protein Characterization (Proteomics) to Develop Genetically Engineered Resistance to RootKnot Nematode in Plants. Sengupta-Gopalan, Thomas, & Eiceman (NMSU) 59. Activation Tagging in Arabidopsis: Dissection of Developmental and Sress-Response Pathways using Dominant Mutations. Springer, Bailey-Serres, Bray, Walling & Yang (UCR) 60. Development of Peanut Varieties with Greater Efficiency in Water Usage. Burow, Schubert & Burke (TTU) 2003 61. Molecular Genetic Dissection of Root Knot Nematode Resistance in Cotton Using IntegratedGenetics and Genomics Technology. Zhang & Senqupta-Gopalan (NMSU) 62. Molecular Genetic Dissection of Drought Response Genes in Cotton . Payton, Wright & Allen (TTU) 63. Identification of Chromatin Regulatory Factors Controlling Stress Responses in Arabidopsis Yadegar, Schmaker & Zhu (UA) 64. Toward the Protection of Photosynthetic Capacity in Cotton at Sub- and Supra- Optimal Temperature. Holaday, Tissue & Allen (TTU) 2004 65. Candidate Gene Markers and Traits for Drought Tolerance QTL in Alfalfa. Ray & Sterling (NMSU) 66. Functional Analysis of SOS1 in the Response of a Halophyte to Salt. Schumaker & Tax (UA) 67. Counteracting Abiotic Salt Stress in Alfalfa by Overexpression of Cholorplastic Glutamine Synthetase (GS2). Sengupta-Gopalan & Ray (NMSU) KEY on page 5 4 PROJECTS FUNDED BY THE SOUTHWEST CONSORTIUM 1986-2008 68. 2005 69. High Resolution Genetic Analysis of a QTL for Root Characteristics on the Short Arm Translocation of Chromosome 1 of Rye in Bread Wheat. Waines, Close, & Lukaszewski (UCR) Development of Markers for Breeding Heat Stress Tolerant Peanuts. Burow, Burke (TTU), Puppula (NMSU) 70. Functional Genomics of Select ABA INSENSITIVE1 (ABI1)-Like Protein Phosphatases and ABI-3-Like Transcription Factors by Transcriptome Profiling of Maize Protoplasts. Rock (TTU) & Galbraith (UA) 71. Mechanism of Resistance to Curly Top Virus and Its Beet Leafhopper Vector in Tomatoes. Walker (UCR) & Creamer (NMSU) 2006 - 2008 72. Heat Shock Factor Binding Protein and the Regulation of Plant Stress Response. Allen, Holaday, &Burke (TTU) 73. Role of HOS15 and Its Associated Proteins in Stress-Responsive Gene Repression through Chromatin Remodeling. Shi &Knaff (TTU) 74 Identification of Novel Salt Tolerance Genes in the Halophyte Thellungiella halophila by Sense-RNAi. Schumaker and Jorgensen (UA) 75 Development of the New Near-isogenic Lines for Rye-Wheat Translocation 1RS.1AL in Bread Wheat and Their Effect on Root and Shoot Morphology, Anatomy, Stress-tolerance and Grain Yield. Waines, Lukaszewski, & De Mason (UCR) KEY NMSU UA KEY on page 5 New Mexico State University University of Arizona UCR TTU LANL 5 University of California, Riverside Texas Tech University Los Alamos National Laboratory