New Media 2005 – Design Fundamentals for New Media Session: Instructor: Email: Web: Office: Office Hours: Phone: Fall 2006 Christopher Moore christopher.moore@uleth.ca www.learnmegood.ca W888 Tuesdays and Thursdays 1:00 pm – 2:30 pm; or by appointment 380-1885 Section A Room B519 Tuesdays 3.05 pm – 4:55 pm Thursdays 3.05 pm – 4:55 pm Section B Room B520 Mondays 4.00 pm – 5:50 pm Wednesdays 4.00 pm – 5:50 pm Design permeates and underscores all aspects of our daily lives– from the clothes we choose to wear, to the paths we take to school or work– even the way we tie our shoes exemplifies the design process. The word design means literally to mark out or to devise, suggesting a conscious effort to create a solution to a perceived problem, and to record this information in some way, shape, or form. While we may not physically sketch out our paths to and from school, we have an internal map or schema, which we call upon each time we head out the door. The design process is essentially a series of logical operations that are based upon a set of underlying rules which have been pre-determined. “…A building is not designed by putting together a series of rooms. Any (good) building has an underlying design concept that binds all the parts together into a whole. Without this it is not architecture.” – Edmund N. Bacon (1910– ) In the above quotation, Bacon suggests that elementary units, when brought together, do not necessarily comprise a cohesive whole. Without a clear structure and set of guidelines, the building will not come together in a meaningful (or structurally secure) way. All parts must inevitably relate back to the blueprint, the recipe, or master-plan. Similarly, Daoist thinker LaoTse expresses this concept through an architectural metaphor: “The reality of a room is to be found in the vacant space enclosed by the roof and walls, not in the ceiling and walls [themselves].” – Lao-Tse (604-531 BCE), Book of Tea If we extend this concept to graphic design and typography, Lao-Tse might suggest that words and pictures on a page are meaningless without a sense of organization. Without language, syntax, and paragraph structures, individual letterforms present a random and chaotic message. Effective composition and layout “enclose” and encode the meaning in a format that is logical, legible, and easily understood. Throughout the years, artists and designers have devised a number of systems to organize information. In Egyptian hieroglyphs, the scale and size of individual figures were depicted according to their rank in society–pharaohs, kings and queens appeared as giants, while servants and slaves were miniscule, by comparison. This system communicated not only physical descriptions and details, but also addressed familiar social and cultural values of the era. Likewise, twentieth century modernists used various grid systems to create rigid, geometrical structures into which information could be positioned. This idea was presented as a universal, neutral, and international system that would be theoretically suitable for any content/theme in locations throughout the globe. Of course, this system completely disregards regional and cultural differences which are critical for effective communications. At the heart of good design is communication–an understanding of audience, message and context in which the message will be received. By studying the basic components of visual language, one can become versed in the “tools” used to create compositional frameworks, and learn to make appropriate aesthetic decisions. The role of art in design is subservient, but nonetheless connected to the role of communication. One must be aware of the common visual tropes that speak to specific communities and individuals. In this course, students will learn the basic language, history, and discourse of visual design, as it relates to new media practice. Typographic anatomy and Gestalt principles will be addressed through a series of rigorous design exercises, leading from simple forms to complex page architectures. The focus of Design Fundamentals for New Media is on training the observational faculties, and providing useful “rules” for revealing the underlying structures present in effective design communications. “The most difficult things to design are the simplest.” – Raymond Loewy (1893-1986) Objectives: Upon completion of this course, students will be conversant with aspects of the historical, theoretical, cultural and technical dialogues which frame the field of graphic design. Students will become familiar with typographic forms and languages, and will explore the effective and appropriate use of type through applied projects in print, digital, and motion graphics. Students are expected to complete all assignments, including reflective documentation, which articulates their concepts and demonstrates their processes. The assignments are designed to afford students creative flexibility in applying the core technical skills outlined in the class sessions. Required Texts: There are no required texts for this course. However, handouts and additional online resources will be provided by the instructor (www.learnmegood.ca). You may wish to purchase the Adobe Classroom in a Book text from Adobe Press for Illustrator. This book contains tutorials that may assist you outside of this class. You are required to bring a notebook/sketchbook and writing implements to each class session. It is expected that you will take notes during the lectures and demonstrations to assist you outside of the class sessions. Optional Equipment: It is recommended that you bring a set of headphones to each class session, as the workstations are not equipped with speakers. While personal storage space exists on the network, it is subject to down-time and routine maintenance. For this reason, you should always backup data on a CD-RW disk or a portable USB drive. A list of additional materials will be provided during the first weeks of class. Occasionally, you may be required to purchase additional materials, depending upon your project direction. You should also budget for black and white and colour output, as most assignments will require submission of printed hard copies. Attendance & What and how much you learn in this class is directly related to your participation 2 Participation: in every lecture and lab session. The studio environment is an important tool for learning about methodologies and processes, and for developing critical and technical skills. Your most important contribution to this learning environment is your interest and creative imagination. Engage – use all your experience, knowledge and natural creativity to develop your skills and those of your peers. Your engagement will be directly proportional to your learning and success in this course. An attendance sheet will circulate during each class. At the end of the term, you will receive a grade based on your attendance record, mature and considerate conduct in class, questions and comments made during class, etc. Appropriate conduct includes arriving on time, returning promptly after break sessions, respecting individuals who have the floor during a presentation or discussion, turning off monitors when asked, providing assistance to colleagues requiring help, and avoiding idle chatter unrelated to the focus of a given lecture or lesson. I realize that not all students are as comfortable as others in speaking regularly during seminars, therefore, I will accept other activities as evidence of participation. For example, you can bring an interesting handout to class, or provide an interesting link or media sample to share with your colleagues. I am always looking for new resources to update and refine the course delivery in subsequent iterations. If you are unable to attend a class session, as a courtesy, please advise me of the situation via email. If you miss more than three classes and/or three labs, you may be asked to withdraw from the course. Please be advised that NMED 2005 is a required course for completion of your degree and that withdrawal from it could seriously impact your ability to graduate. Emails: In order for me to efficiently respond to questions, proper email formatting is necessary. Please use appropriate subject titles, and indicate the course number when sending emails. For example, “NMED 2005: Assignment 2, Sample Layout.” Assignments: Any project that may be designated an exercise or which is part of the coursework must comply with university guidelines related to human and animal ethics as well as should comply with Canadian laws. If you have questions about risks, please consult with the instructor. Assignments are to be completed by the beginning of the class on the date which they are due. All students must be prepared to present each project during the face-to-face session. All completed assignments are to be submitted on a nonreturnable CD or DVD, unless otherwise specified. Academic Integrity: You must correctly document in your assignments all ideas and media that have been incorporated in your projects, but have been borrowed from outside sources or from your colleagues. In the case of teamwork, the bounds of what was contributed by each student must be clearly delineated. Failure to do so is considered as academic dishonesty and treated accordingly. For written papers, all sources used in the development of your work must be cited as references. Where text is borrowed from another source, quotation marks must indicate the citation and the source must be acknowledged appropriately. (A Turbian citation guide is available in pdf format at: www.uleth.ca/~christopher.moore/SampleCitations(Turabian).pdf) 3 Late Policy: Projects submitted late will receive a deduction of 5% per day, unless prior arrangements have been negotiated. If you are struggling with the content, or having difficulties managing your time, please advise me. I am a compassionate individual, and am most often able to accommodate requests, if you provide a reasonable alternative. Personal Security: This course will strive for consistency with the University’s policy on personal security, where it is acknowledged that freedom of expression and frank discussion of controversial issues are kept in balance with an individual’s rights not to be subject to discrimination based on gender, ethnicity, sexual orientation or other forms of intolerance. Sexual harassment is a serious offence that includes but is not limited to sexual advances, unwanted requests for sexual favours, and other unwanted verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. Behaviour need not be intentional to constitute harassment. Harassment occurs when an objective person in the position of an individual claiming harassment would find the conduct or comments would have the impact of creating a hostile environment. Evaluation: 10% Readings / Participation / Attendance / Quizzes 0% Assignment #1: Data.Body Due September 11 (Section B), September 12 (Section A) 5% Assignment #2: Composing with the Camera Due September 18 (Section B), September 19 (Section A) 5% Assignment #3: Graphic Primitives Due September 25 (Section B), September 26 (Section A) 5% Assignment #4: Typographical Hierarchies Due October 2 (Section B), October 3 (Section A) 10% Assignment #5: Found Type Due October 16 (Section B), October 17 (Section A) 10% Assignment #6: Visual Onomatopoeia Due October 23 (Section B), October 24 (Section A) 10% Assignment #7: Type/Image Homage Due November 6 (Section B), November 7 (Section A) 10% Assignment #8: Architectural Deconstruction Due November 15 (Section B), November 16 (Section A) 20% Assignment #9: Visual Culture Essay Due November 27 (Section B), November 28 (Section A) 15% Assignment #10: Type in Motion Due December 6 (Section B), December 7 (Section A) Class Schedule: Week One – September 6-7 Design is Everywhere Introduction: Course structure, philosophy, expectations, policies Topics: design language, communication studies Assignment #1 Introduction: Data.Body Week Two – September 11-14 The World is Flat: Points, Lines and Planes Topics: planes and division of 2D space, rule of 3s, Fibonacci sequence, golden mean, value scale, visual weight 4 Assignment #1 Due: DataBody (no presentation) Assignment #2 Introduction: Composing With the Camera Week Three – September 18-21 Room to Breathe: Whitespace, Contrast and Balance Topics: positive/negative space, tension, balance, contrast, Gestalt principles Assignment #2 Due: Composing With the Camera Assignment #3 Introduction: Graphic Primitives Week Four – September 25-28 The Fine Print: Typographical Hierarchies Topics: type orientation, directing the reader’s eyes, whitespace, visual weight, type characteristics Assignment #3 Due: Graphic Primitives Assignment #4 Introduction: Typographical Hierarchies Week Five – October 2-5 Anatomy 101: Typographical Elements and Structures Field Trip (City Centre): visual collection and research (details TBA) Topics: type anatomy and syntax, history of print technologies, letterform classifications Assignment #4 Due: Typographical Hierarchies Assignment #5 Introduction: Found Type Week Six – October 9-12 Dresses for “S”s: Type Characteristics Note: Class is cancelled on Monday, October 9, due to the Thanksgiving holiday (Section B only). Guest Lecture: Emily Luce Topics: cultural/social differences and considerations, making appropriate selections, display versus body type Quiz: Typographical Anatomy Week Seven – October 16-19 Type That Speaks: Wordmarks and Logotypes Topics: definitions and distinctions, visual language, mnemonics, iconography, information graphics, wayfinding Assignment #5 Due: Found Type Assignment #6 Introduction: Visual Onomatopoeia Week Eight – October 23-26 Everything Old is New: Typographic Styles Topics: historical design movements, constructivism, Bauhaus, modernism, post-modernism Assignment #6 Due: Visual Onomatopoeia Assignment #7 Introduction: Type/Image Homage Week Nine – October 30-November 2 Type as Image: Forms and Intertextuality Field Trip/Tour: Printing Services (date/details TBA) Topics: display type, abstract type, hybrid forms and specimens Week Ten – November 6-9 Row on Row: Parallels and Alignments Topics: proportion, scale, unity, flow Assignment #7 Due: Type/Image Homage Assignment #8 Introduction: Architectural Deconstruction Week Eleven – November 13-16 5 Everything in its Place: Grid Systems Note: Class is cancelled on Monday, November 13, due to Remembrance Day (Section B only). Topics: page layout, grid supports, axonometric systems, page architecture, breaking the grid Assignment #8 Due: Architectural Deconstruction Assignment #9 Introduction: Visual Culture Essay Week Twelve – November 20-24 Quality Control: Design Consistency Topics: designing the perfect page, multi-page layout, variations on a theme, developing a design scheme and graphic standards Week Thirteen – November 27-30 Words on a Screen: Type in Motion Topics: legibility, character, pacing, appropriateness Assignment #9 Due: Visual Culture Essay Assignment #10 Introduction: Type in Motion Week Fourteen – December 4-7 Presentations Assignment #10 Due: Type in Motion Assignments: Assignment #1: Data.Body Value: 0% Duration: One week Due: September 11 (Section B), September 12 (Section A) Your first assignment is to provide the instructor and the rest of the class with information related to your interests, goals, and media preferences. This data mining will be directly incorporated into the class sessions on a week-by-week basis. Deliverables: You are asked to submit a CD containing the following components: - - - - A short bio about yourself: o Where are you from? o How old are you? o What do you do outside of school? A statement of aspirations: o Why have you chosen this program/school? o What kind of goals are you trying to achieve? o What are your career aspirations? o What do you wish to achieve in this course? An indication of your existing technical skills: o What level of experience do you have with Photoshop, Dreamweaver, Premiere (or other video editing software)? o Do you have access to a digital still or video camera? A photograph of yourself (snapshot/passport-style) 5-10 of your favorite MP3s, or a selection from your current playlist (optional) A list of 5-10 websites which you enjoy or frequent on a regular basis (include URLs and brief descriptions of content) A list of your 3 favorite films 6 - A list of your 3 favorite books A list of your 3 favorite magazines Create a self-portrait in any medium, but do not spend more than 15 minutes on this activity. This assignment will not be evaluated, however, it will be reflected in your participation grade. You may format the document/files in any fashion (Word, PDF, Website, PowerPoint, etc.). If you have additional or alternative information that will paint a clearer picture of who you are and what makes you tick, feel free to share! Assignment #2: Composing with the Camera Value: 5% Duration: One Week Due: September 18 (Section B), September 19 (Section A) For this assignment you are asked to use the camera view-finder as a compositional tool. Rather than beginning from scratch with a blank page, you will capture and edit imagery from the world around you. Taking into consideration the classical means of spatial division presented in the class session, select architectural details, abstracted 3D forms and/or corners of rooms as your subject matter. Please avoid recognizable objects, and focus on geometrical (preferably linear) forms. You should have approximately 10 digital images saved and available to work with during the lab session. From these initial photos, select four of your favourite compositions to work with. Using the Adobe Illustrator template (provided online), place and scale your images to fit within the 4 frames. Modify the title information with your name and personal information. Create a new layer and lock the previous two. Using the pen tool, trace the forms in your photographs, eliminating details and embellishing others, until you have a strong composition. You may want to crop, scale, or shift your reference photo to achieve a particular layout. Modify the fill colours for each form, using only greyscale values. Once you are pleased with your design, delete or hide the layer with the photographic source. Save the file as a *.pdf, and have the document printed in black and white on 8.5”x11” cardstock or photo paper (this can be done at the Copy Centre on level 6). Deliverables: - 8.5”x11” black and white print on cardstock or photo paper (labeled appropriately) *.pdf file labeled with your name and the assignment number (i.e. firstname.lastname_2.pdf) please be prepared to present your work during the following class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Has the student followed the assignment directions? Is there an interesting selection of subject matter? Do the compositions reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Do the separate compositions relate to one another on the page in a pleasing manner? 7 Assignment #3: Graphic Primitives Value: 5% Duration: One Week Due: September 25 (Section B), September 26 (Section A) Using only basic graphic primitive shapes, you are asked to create a series of compositions exploring contrast and balance. Please use the template (available online) to compose and frame your compositions. First, using only circles of varying sizes in black or white (no grey tones), create a composition that emphasizes a high degree of contrast. The second should demonstrate a low degree of contrast. The third and fourth will illustrate symmetrical and asymmetrical balance. Once you have completed the exercise with circles, start with new templates and repeat using squares and equilateral triangles of varying sizes. You may use as many or as few of each element, but do not mix the different types of shapes. Please ensure that each layout is labeled properly with you name and the appropriate principles illustrated. Save the files as *.pdfs, and print each document in black and white on separate 8.5”x11” cardstock or photo paper sheets. Deliverables: - - three 8.5”x11” black and white prints on cardstock or photo paper (labeled appropriately) three *.pdf files labeled with your name and the assignment number (i.e. firstname.lastname_3a.pdf, firstname.lastname_3b.pdf, firstname.lastname_3c.pdf) please be prepared to present your work during the following class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Has the student followed the assignment directions? Do the compositions reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the compositions? Do the separate compositions relate to one another on the page in a pleasing manner? Assignment #4: Typographical Hierarchies Value: 5% Duration: One Week Due: October 2 (Section B), October 3 (Section A) This assignment is designed to explore the idea of typographic hierarchies, using very limited means. In each stage, you will be afforded more options to create divisions between the levels of information, thereby increasing the complexity of the design process. Please download the online template, which includes the standard text which must appear in each of the final layouts. Use a separate template file for each of the exercises, and be sure to label them properly with your name and the activity illustrated. There are five exercises to complete: - Single Font, No Change in Point Size: you must create a layout that emphasizes the appropriate hierarchy of information without changing the font style, weight, or size. You may only change the position and orientation of the text. 8 - Single Font, Variable Point Size: you may only adjust the point size, position, and orientation of the text in order to reinforce the hierarchy. Single Font, Variable Weight: the only variable which may be altered is the weight of the text. Single Font, Variable Style: you may only adjust the style of the text (including weight, italic, oblique, etc.). Any Combination: for this exercise, all restrictions are lifted. You may use as many fonts, sizes, weights, styles and positions as you wish. However, you should keep simplicity, order, and the previous lessons and experiments in mind when approaching this task. In all of the above exercises, position, orientation and justification are completely open. Feel free to run the text vertically, horizontally, diagonally, cascading, or in any combination of these options. Bear in mind that legibility will be one consideration in evaluating your compositions. Save each file separately as a *.pdf, and make 8.5”x11” black and white prints on cardstock or photo paper for each composition. Deliverables: - - five 8.5”x11” black and white prints on cardstock or photo paper (labeled appropriately) three *.pdf files labeled with your name and the assignment number (i.e. firstname.lastname_4a.pdf, firstname.lastname_4b.pdf, firstname.lastname_4c.pdf, firstname.lastname_4d.pdf, firstname.lastname_4e.pdf) please be prepared to present your work during the following class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Has the student followed the assignment directions? Do the compositions reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the compositions? Do the separate compositions relate to one another on the page in a pleasing manner? Did the student invest an adequate level of time and energy in completing this assignment? Assignment #5: Found Type Value: 10% Duration: Two Weeks Due: October 16 (Section B), October 17 (Section A) This project seeks to examine the idiosyncratic forms of typography that exist within an urban landscape. Prior to digital technologies, most signs were created by hand, and often reflected the individual style of the sign painter. From these hand-made samples, many typefaces have been derived. While authentic, vintage signs are slowly disappearing from the landscape, other forms of (often industrial) type have emerged—neon sandwich boards, fast-food signage, vinyl adhesive lettering, etc. During a field trip excursion, you will be asked to photograph and document forms of found type, along with textures and surfaces. These elements will form the basis for two poster compositions that will attempt to illustrate your personal experience of the landscape—a reflection on culture, class, societal issues, commercial culture, or a sense of ambiguity/ambivalence. 9 Each of the posters must utilize at least 2 images from the field trip. You must also provide a headline or display text capturing the essence of the piece, as well as some body text elaborating on your personal reflection. Please include your name as a subtle design credit, and feel free to integrate other graphical sources (dingbats, vector artwork, silhouettes, etc.). Consider this as an editorial piece combining raw pictorial images with more crisp, contrasting elements. The posters are companion pieces (diptych), and should, therefore, utilize similar colour schemes, typefaces, etc. You may wish to use the diptych format to compare and contrast feelings or ideologies, but there should still be a sense of visual cohesion within the grouping. Deliverables: - two 11”x17” colour prints on cardstock or photo paper (the Copy Centre on level 6 has ledger size cardstock available for printing) two *.pdf files labeled with your name and the assignment number (i.e. firstname.lastname_5a.pdf, firstname.lastname_5b.pdf) please be prepared to present your work during the class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Has the student followed the assignment directions? Do the compositions reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the compositions? Has the student clearly identified a message/theme, and is this readily understandable to viewers? Do the separate compositions relate to one another in a pleasing manner? Did the student invest an adequate level of time and energy in completing this assignment? Assignment #6: Visual Onomatopoeia Value: 10% Duration: One Week Due: October 23 (Section B), October 24 (Section A) The concept behind this assignment is to merge written and visual languages. In the English language, onomatopoeia is a word that, when pronounced, sounds like the concept it represents. For example, the word “splash” imitates the sound produced by a solid object dropped into a liquid. This project skews the idea away from sound similarities to visual similarities. You will initially select an adjective or adverb to illustrate as a logotype. Through modification of existing typefaces and the inclusion of additional graphics, you will attempt to create an image that can be read either visually or phonetically. Think about the associations created by your selected word. What qualities does this word posses, and are there any existing/standard graphical representations for this concept? What typeface best represents the idea—extremely light and airy or ultra-black and condensed? Is this a bold image to be represented in high contrast, or something which should virtually blend into the background? You might consider shaping the text into a larger form, or extending parts of the letterforms out into recognizable shapes. Can the individual letters be stacked, overlapped, or otherwise separated without losing the overall legibility? Will the image be rendered in solid black, grey tones, gradients, outlines, or patterns? Please use the online template to format your presentation as an 11”x17” black and white or colour print. Please appropriately label the work with your name, a title, and short description. 10 Deliverables: - 11”x17” black and white or colour print on cardstock or photo paper (the Copy Centre on level 6 has ledger size cardstock available for printing) *.pdf file labeled with your name and the assignment number (i.e. firstname.lastname_6.pdf) please be prepared to present your work during the class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Has the student followed the assignment directions? Do the compositions reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the compositions? Has the student clearly identified a message/theme, and is this readily understandable to viewers? Is there an attention to detail and level of precision in the graphical artwork? Did the student invest an adequate level of time and energy in completing this assignment? Assignment #7: Type/Image Homage Value: 10% Duration: Two Weeks Due: November 6 (Section B), November 7 (Section A) This project involves both research and production aspects. To begin, you are asked to select an influential 20th/21st century graphic designer whose style you admire. If you need suggestions, please ask me for possible resources. You will then conduct a reasonable amount of research on the selected individual, sourcing biographical information, major projects, and examples of their work. Having located sufficient resources, you will design a poster advertising a fictional retrospective exhibition of the designer’s work. Carefully deconstruct representative samples of his/her practice, and develop a composition that seamlessly integrates with the designer’s personal style. If you will be integrating photographic imagery, it must be from original sources. You may borrow or adapt samples of the designer’s work to use in the overall scheme (logos, graphics, type samples, etc.), but be sure to provide credits in your documentation. The poster should include, at a minimum, the designer’s name, the title of the exhibition, the location/address, dates/duration of the show, a brief description (1-2 sentences), and your design credit. In addition to the poster, you will produce a brief written summary of the designer’s legacy and achievements, as well as a personal reflection on why you appreciate their work. The final section will provide an overview of how you have attempted to emulate elements of the designer’s personal style. Be sure to include sample images of the designer’s work to illustrate your paper. The final length should be approximately 750 words. Deliverables: - - 11”x17” colour print on cardstock or photo paper (the Copy Centre on level 6 has ledger size cardstock available for printing) *.pdf file labeled with your name and the assignment number (i.e. firstname.lastname_7.pdf) written research and reflective paper summarizing the designer’s achievents, your interest in him/her, and how you have tried to emulate their style (approx. 750 words, with illustrations). please be prepared to present your work during the class session 11 Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Has the student followed the assignment directions? Does the poster reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the design? Is there an attention to detail and level of precision in the graphical artwork? Is the information legible and appropriate? Does the research paper explore the designer’s work in more than a superficial way? Did the student invest an adequate level of time and energy in completing this assignment? Assignment #8: Architectural Deconstruction Value: 10% Duration: One Week Due: November 15 (Section B), November 16 (Section A) This project takes as its basis an important or influential architectural structure, from which you will derive an abstracted aesthetic design. As with the previous assignment, you will need to do a small amount of research to locate images and details such as the proper building name, the architect, the year of completion, and a few descriptive notes. You will be creating a poster that celebrates this structure, but the graphic design need not emulate the time period in which it was built. You may choose to represent the building in its entirety, or simply use a very characteristic detail. Alternatively, you may break down the structure into a series of details, which can then be reorganized into a new configuration. Whatever approach you adopt, the final result should bear a resemblance to the building’s external appearance. Begin with a selected photo(s), and begin tracing out the forms in Illustrator. Begin by simplifying details, discarding unnecessary information, and cropping /rotating the image. You may wish to flatten the structure into pure planes and lines, or attempt to simulate 3D areas. You might also consider taking an architectural ornament or detail and create a pattern. Consider paring down the range of colours to about 3 solids (plus black and white) to create a much bolder impact. Think about contrast, tension, and scale when arranging the text and supporting elements. The poster must include the building and architect names, the year of construction, your design credit, and a brief 2-3 sentence description of its significance. You must also be conscious about parallels and alignments when orienting the individual graphic elements. Deliverables: - 11”x17” colour print on cardstock or photo paper (the Copy Centre on level 6 has ledger size cardstock available for printing) *.pdf file labeled with your name and the assignment number (i.e. firstname.lastname_8.pdf) please be prepared to present your work during the class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Has the student followed the assignment directions? Does the poster reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the design? Is there an attention to detail and level of precision in the graphical artwork? Is the information legible and appropriate? 12 - Does the design faithfully reflect the design of the building? Did the student invest an adequate level of time and energy in completing this assignment? Assignment #9: Visual Culture Essay Value: 20% Duration: Two Weeks Due: November 27 (Section B), November 28 (Section A) Format: Pairs The purpose of this exercise is to design a series of layouts that maintain a consistent graphic approach, based upon a selected subculture. You and a teammate will begin by researching a specific subculture from any given era in modern times to discover their values, beliefs and the types of iconography employed in their arts, media, and publications. For example, the grunge movement of the early 1990s favoured anti-establishment values, which was reflected in their imagery—poorly photocopied collages, deconstructed typefaces, Courier, layered graphics, and rough-hewn textures. Contrast this with the mods of the 1960s, whose designs employed sleek, minimal compositions with bright colours and optical patterns. Having selected your subcultural group, you will create three double-page magazine spreads introducing, describing, or illustrating their shared lifestyle and values. The body text content may be Greeked, but the headlines and captions should be relevant to this subculture. If photography is to be utilized, it must be from original sources, and/or you must provide appropriate credits in the layout. The colour scheme, layout, typography, and graphical elements must immediately reflect your research on the given subculture. You must also integrate page numbers, the magazine title, and the publication date on each page. If you are at a loss for examples, please ask me for references and resources. Deliverables: - three 11”x17” colour prints on cardstock or photo paper (the Copy Centre on level 6 has ledger size cardstock available for printing) three *.pdf files labeled with your last names and the assignment number (i.e. lastname.lastname_9.pdf) please be prepared to present your work during the class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Have the students followed the assignment directions? Do the posters reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the designs? Is there an attention to detail and level of precision in the graphical artwork? Is the information legible and appropriate? Do the designs faithfully reflect the chosen subculture? Are the layouts consistent? Did the students invest an adequate level of time and energy in completing this assignment? 13 Assignment #10: Type in Motion Value: 15% Duration: Two Weeks Due: December 6 (Section B), December 7 (Section A) Format: Pairs Working with your partner from the previous assignment, you will extend the subcultural representation to a motion graphics assignment. Utilizing the research, photos, and graphics from the previous exercise, you will create a 30-second teaser that introduces or promotes the given subculture. You may begin by sourcing appropriate music for the soundtrack, selecting quotations from key figures in the subculture, or by generating a list of keywords/phrases. Think of this as a small music video or commercial, without an obvious product or sales-pitch. There should be a significant amount of animated text, and if you choose to integrate video elements, it cannot comprise more than 25% of the overall piece. Use silhouettes, shapes, forms, patterns, gradients and other effects to achieve a mood and feeling appropriate to your subculture. Will you integrate quick cuts or slow fades? Will the graphics be high-contrast with bright colours, or low-contrast with soft, neutral tones? Think about how the text and images will layer and interact with one another. Should the screen texture be very complex, or more minimal? For this exercise, we will be using Adobe Premiere Pro. This is not an ideal application for this project, but it will play into the skills acquired in NMED 1000. Deliverables: - DVD quality *.avi video file, length approximately 30 seconds 720x480 size, Microsoft avi compression, DVD audio name the file with your last names and the assignment number (i.e. lastname.lastname_10.avi) please be prepared to present your work during the class session Evaluation will be based upon the following criteria: - Have the students followed the assignment directions? Does the video reflect an understanding of the principles explored in the class sessions? Is there an interesting or innovative approach to the project? Is there an attention to detail and level of precision in the piece? Does the design faithfully reflect the chosen subculture? Did the students invest an adequate level of time and energy in completing this assignment? Evaluation Scale The following scale range will be used in all course assessments: A+ A AB+ B BC+ C 90%-100% 85% - 89% 80% - 84% 77% - 79% 74% - 76% 70% - 73% 67% - 69% 64% - 66% 14 CD+ D DF 60% - 63% 57% - 59% 54% - 56% 50% - 53% 0% - 49% Evaluation Criteria In creative disciplines, the evaluation process is not always transparent or clearly stated. Multiple-choice and automated tests are easy to administer, but they cannot replicate the qualitative assessment necessary to judge a work of art or design. It is the instructor’s role to determine the relative merit based upon multiple factors – some technical, some ethical, and others, aesthetic: - Does the project meet the requirements, as stated in Assignment criteria? How much effort or engagement was involved in completing the project? Does the final work thoughtfully or provocatively comment on the chosen subject? Has the student progressed technically or conceptually in the development process? Does the work demonstrate an understanding of the creative and compositional principles discussed in the class sessions? Did the student make incremental progress on a week-to-week basis? Does the project demonstrate innovation, challenge, or take risks? Has the student exceeded the instructor’s expectations? How closely does the work mirror professional/industry standards? Having considered these factors, among others, the instructor must determine where the project should be placed within a given range for each criteria. The cumulative assessment of these factors is translated into a letter grade. For further granularity, please review the following general grade range descriptions: D-range: C-range: The work is unsatisfactory. The student has unsuccessfully completed the project and/or has met only the most basic requirements. The work may exhibit only a passing resemblance to the criteria laid out for the project. The student may have diverged from the criteria without previous discussion with the instructor. The student may have submitted a project from another course or situation, and claimed it to be new work. The work is rife with mistakes, or is possibly unplayable/unreadable without expert technical intervention and/or a very forgiving eye. The work is incoherent or does not successfully or meaningfully communicate a concept or theme. The student is not progressing in their development. The work is below average in the opinion of the instructor. The work is acceptable. The student has made an earnest attempt to fulfill the criteria laid out for the project. The student is not progressing well in their development. The student has not taken sufficient time to internalize, understand, own, and interpret the criteria for the project. The student may be unclear on the criteria for the project and has not asked for clarification from colleagues or the instructor. The student may have diverged substantially from the criteria without previous consultation with the instructor. The student has not referenced secondary sources of information or experience outside the classroom. The work contains too many technical errors – i.e. poor transitions, inappropriate pacing or conceptual structure, failure to acknowledge quoted material, scripting errors, audio problems, grammatical or spelling mistakes, too short or substantially too long. The work is average and acceptable in the opinion of the instructor. 15 B-range: The work is good. The student has made an earnest attempt to fulfill the criteria laid out for the project. The student is progressing in their development. The student has taken sufficient time to internalize, understand, own, and interpret the criteria for the project, with notable success. The student may have referenced a few secondary sources of information or experience in an interesting way. The student’s interpretation of the criteria may be somewhat lacking. The interpretation may lack sufficient personal voice or originality; it may be unsubtle. The work may experiment earnestly without huge success. The student may have diverged slightly from the criteria without previous consultation with the instructor. The work may contain a few technical errors – i.e. poor transitions, inappropriate pacing or conceptual structure, failure to acknowledge quoted material, scripting errors, audio problems, grammatical or spelling mistakes, too short or substantially too long. The work is generally good in the opinion of the instructor. A-range: The work is excellent. The student has fulfilled the criteria laid out for the project through active engagement while demonstrating a personal voice. The student has referenced many secondary sources of information or experience in an interesting way. The student has internalized all project criteria and offers supplementary ideas that support the criteria, or skillfully deconstructs the established criteria in a creative way. The student is progressing at an aboveaverage rate. The project is at least almost totally free of technical errors. The project probably demonstrates earnest and successful experimentation. A+: The work is outstanding. The student has fulfilled all criteria worthy of an A mark and has excelled beyond the instructor’s expectations. The work approaches or attains the capacity of a professional in the field. The work approaches suitability for publication or professional broadcast. The work represents substantial, innovative experimentation. 16