B.A.M. Young Ag Leader Program David Marrison Assistant Professor & Extension Educator Ashtabula County, Ohio 440-576-9008 marrison.2@osu.edu B.A.M Why, Buckeye Ag Manager? • Age of the Ashtabula County (and Ohio) farm operators is steadily increasing. • Need was identified by local farm visits and committee meetings. • The senior generation states, “I know I need to turn over more control but I am really unsure if the junior generation is ready for it. I am afraid they will crash and burn.” B.A.M • The gripes of the younger generation. My 37 Year Old Farm Problem Why, Buckeye Ag Manager? • Ohio had the very successful Management Excel Courses through the late 90’s • BAM is patterned after Excel with an emphasis on the planning & controlling functions. Goals of B.A.M. • Prepare the junior generation to lead & manage the farm or agribusiness. • Help the junior generation understand their personality/strengths/weaknesses better. • Help the junior generation analyze their operation’s financial position to make sure enough profit exists for future decades. • Teach how to constructively analyze a farm operation. (all facets) • Provide the tools with which participants can begin a transition plan. Workshop Outline Session #1: Assessing the Next Generation • Personality Assessment – Personal skill inventories – Personality testing • Functions of Management Primer – 5 functions of management – Developing a mission statement – Developing goals Workshop Outline Session #2- Financial Management • Basics Financial Statements – Balance Sheets, Cash Flow • • • • • Financial Ratios (Farm Financial Scorecard) Schedule F Basics Developing Budgets Calculating Cost of Production Farm Accounting Systems – – – – Farm Account Books (TABS) Quicken Finpack Workshop Outline Session #3- Assessing the Operation • Controlling the Future -benchmarking their operation -conducting SWOT analysis • Intergenerational/Family Communication • Making Two-Generation Farm Families Work • Planning for the future – Developing a Business Plan – Transition Planning – Retirement Planning Details about workshop • Three all day sessions with 18 hours of instructional time in winter of 2006 (over three months). • Designed for 15-20 students per workshop. • Mix of lecture, computer exercises, small and large group discussion, and homework. • Lunch provided (biggest unplanned benefit). • Goal is to offer class on bi-annual basis. Personality Tests • Myers-Briggs http://www.personalitypathways.com/type_inventory.html – Introvert vs Extrovert – Sensor vs Intuitive – Feeling or Thinker – Judger or Perceiver • Colors Assessment http://www.mytruecolors.com/ – Gold – Blue – Orange – Green Family Stress & Communications “The underlying success of a business agreement depends on healthy family relationships. Probably more two-generation family business arrangements fail because of poor family relations than any other reason.” Workshop Impacts • Members of the BAM class have met 4 times for follow-up group discussions. • Offering Annie’s Project in 2008. • 50% of the senior generation of the class members attend the Transition Planning Workshop in 2007. • 100% completed mission statements for their operations. • 100% indicated they would encourage their parents to begin to have family business meetings. Workshop Impacts • 100% of the attendees indicated they better understood: – – – – – their personality style, the functions of management, balance sheets, how to develop a transition plan, and feel more confident in managing problems on their farm and have more confidence in their management abilities. Workshop Impacts • 86% of the attendees indicated they: – feel more prepared to take over the farm, – feel more confident in managing problems, and – feel more confident in calculating their costs of productions. Workshop Impacts Participants rated their top business management needs as: - developing goals and tactics (4.0) - managing job related stress (4.0) - completing self assessments (3.9) - delegating responsibilities (3.9) - effective communication skills (3.9) - estate planning basics (3.9) Course Revamped for Future • Session 1- Personal Evaluation & Functions of Management • Session 2- Financial Analysis • Session 3- Assessing Your Operation • Session 4- Transition & Estate Planning • Session 5- Retirement & Investment Planning • Session 6- Family Communication B.A.M. Questions? For More Information David Marrison OSU Extension-Ashtabula County 39 Wall Street Jefferson, Ohio 44047 440-576-9008 Marrison.2@osu.edu B.A.M.