INT 313: Politics of International Trade and Investment Fall 2007 Dr Caner Bakir Lectures: Tueasdays and Thursdays: 14-15.15pm Office: CAS154 Office hours: Tuesdays: 10.30-12.30 Phone:338 1674 e-mail: cbakir@ku.edu.tr Assistant: zkaymak@ku.edu.tr Room:cas129 Office hours: Tuesday: 11.30-12.30 Course Description: This course examines the interaction between various institutions and actors that make up the field we call international political economy, and which in turn affect distributions of wealth and power on various levels. It is designed for students who are particularly interested in the interactions between states, markets, firms, NGOs, and not-for-profit organizations at the local, national, regional, and supranational levels. Most of our focus will be on how the world is structured and how power is distributed and exercised with special reference to trade, production, finance, and knowledge. We will begin with a critical analysis of the major theoretical approaches to international trade and investment. In this analysis we will include the classical approaches such as mercantilism, liberalism, historical structuralism as well as recent debates emerging from postmodernism, feminism, and environmentalism. Building on this foundation we will examine the nature and effects of international “structures” of trade, production, finance, and knowledge, also paying critical attention to their appearances, power circulations, and what /who is occasionally absent from them. In the third section, we will focus on contemporary struggles among (and within) advanced industrial states over markets and protectionism. Among the issues of importance are conflicts over regional integration and competitiveness in Europe and North America. Finally, we will explore North-South relations, by critically examining concepts and issues such as development and global governance. Throughout the course our goal will be to appraise explanatory frameworks that can be applied to a diverse set of political issues. Students will be expected to critically assess theories of international trade; write intelligently about struggles between actors over power and resources; and connect current events to material discussed in the course. By the end of the course you will have gained a comprehensive overview of the major concepts, methods, and trends in international political economy. 1 Requirements: 1. Attendance and participation: Regular attendance is a must if you are serious about your work and the grade you will receive. Being late to class is inexcusable and will affect your grade. I expect everyone to be in class on time. You are encouraged to come to class with specific questions you may have about the readings or the lectures. Please remember that you are invited to respectfully and analytically question any arguments or opinions you read or hear in this course. 2. Readings: You are expected to have completed the readings before the first lecture of each week because lectures largely engage with the readings and move beyond them. The primary text for the course is David Balaam and Michael Veseth’s Introduction to International Political Economy, 3rd edition. (New Jersey: Prentice Hall 2005). Other required readings are listed below and will be included in the reading package for the course. I will also post the material in the F drive when I can. The additional readings are not optional: in a couple of the weeks you will find that lectures will be based solely on these readings and most of the time they will provide additional insight to the chapters so it is imperative that you take note of this requirement. 3. Grading: There will be one midterm and a final exam. These will be designed to assess your understanding of and engagement with the material studied. All exams will be based on the readings and the lectures. The formats of the exams will be clearer to those who attend classes regularly. You will be expected to write a term paper (12 pages-maximum; double-spaced) on a theme and question determined in conjunction with me. The question will have to be related to the issues we are covering and the themes we are exploring. You are advised to submit a one-page outline of the term paper by November 15, 2007. Midterm exam Final exam Research paper Class participation 25% 40% 25% 10% Date: November 1, 2007 Deadline: December 17, 2007 NOTE: Exam dates and paper deadlines are non-negotiable. They will not be changed under any circumstances. It is your responsibility to meet the deadlines and attend the exams in their allocated time slots. Keeping informed: Please remember that Wikipedia constitutes neither the most reliable nor the most relevant information Internet has to offer! I do not advise you to use it. See electronic resources for political sciences at http://www.ku.edu.tr/ku/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=442&Itemid =879#law See electronic resources for economics at 2 http://www.ku.edu.tr/ku/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=442&Itemid =879#bus See available databases at http://www.ku.edu.tr/ku/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=442&Itemid =879 Academic Integrity: Honesty and trust are important to us all as individuals. Students and faculty adhere to the following principles of academic integrity at Koç University. 1. Individual accountability for all individual work, written or oral. Copying from others or providing answers or information, written or oral, to others is cheating. 2. Providing proper acknowledgment of original author. Copying from another student’s paper or from another text without written acknowledgment is plagiarism. Recycling a paper written for another class also falls under this category. 3. Study or project group activity is effective and authorized teamwork. Unauthorized help from another person or having someone else to write one’s paper or assignment is collusion. Cheating, plagiarism, and collusion are serious offences resulting in an F as your course grade and disciplinary action. You can refer to the following website for a more detailed guide on how to follow rules of conduct regarding academic honesty. I encourage you to take a look at it both for this class and for the rest of your education: http://web.gc.cuny.edu/provost/pdf/AvoidingPlagiarism.pdf Other Policies You are encouraged to come to my office hours. If the specified hours do not work for you, please e-mail me, when you need to talk, with a list of alternative times and days so that we can find a slot that works. During lectures, the following are unprofessional and impolite manners of behavior, which –if displayed- will affect your grade negatively: being late, leaving early, dozing off, reading materials unrelated to the course, using your phone for calls or text messaging, talking among yourselves, talking about stuff irrelevant to the discussion, and interrupting or being disrespectful to each other during discussions. You are expected to turn your cell phones off during class. If you have questions or objections to a grade you have received, you should let me know within seven days after I return your exams / papers. You should also provide me with a written explanation as to what it is specifically that you think merits more points and why. Please bear in mind that in such negotiations, an unfortunate possibility is the discovery of further problems with the work, which may result in reduction of the given grade. I discuss graded and draft works only in person –not over e-mail or the phone. 3 You are to turn in written assignments on time. Failure to do so will result in reduced grades in accordance with how late you are. Class schedule Approaches to International Political Economy Introductions: What is international political economy? Balaam & Veseth, ch. 1 Mercantilism and Realism Balaam & Veseth, ch. 2 Stephen Gill and David Law, 1988. The Global Political Economy. New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, Ch. 3 Liberalism and Neoliberalism Balaam & Veseth, ch.3 Historical Structuralism [October 9-11] Balaam & Veseth, ch.4 Critical Perspectives Balaam & Veseth, ch. 5 Karl Polanyi, 2001. The Great Transformation: The Political and Economic Origins of Our Times. Boston: Beacon Press, pp. 45-58, 71-80, 136-140 (chapters 4, 6, 11). Suzanne Bergeron, 2001. Political Economy Discourses of Globalization and Feminist Politics. Signs, 26(4): 983-1006 Joan Martinez-Alier, 2004. Environmental Justice (Local and Global) in Frederic Jameson and Masao Miyoshi, Eds. Cultures of Globalization. Durham and London: Duke University Press, pp. 312-326. Issues of Power What is Power? Steven Lukes, 2005. Power: A Radical View. Hampshire and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 60-107 (chapter 2) James Caporaso and David Levine, 1992. Theories of Political Economy. Cambridge, New York, Melbourne;: Cambridge University Press, pp.159-180 (chapter 7) (optional) Michel Foucault, 1980. Two Lectures in Colin Gordon, Ed. Power / Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings 1972-1977 by Michel Foucault. New York: Pantheon 4 Books, 78-108. Technology and Knowledge Balaam & Veseth, Ch. 10 Susan Strange, States and Markets, 119-138. Timothy Mitchell, 2002. Rule of Experts: Egypt, Techno-Politics, Modernity. Berkeley, Los Angeles and London: University of California Press, pp. 209-243 (chapter 7) International Trade Balaam and Veseth, Ch. 6-7 Thomas Oatley, 2004. International Political Economy, Interests and Institutions in the Global Economy. New York: Pearson, chapter. 3 International Finance Balaam and Veseth, Ch. 19 Eric Helleiner, 1994. States and Re-emergence of Finance. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, chapter 1 Susan Strange, Mad Money, 1-42, 158-178 Caitlin Zaloom, 2006. Trading on Numbers. In Melissa Fisher and GreffDowney, Eds. Frontiers of Capital: Ethnographic Reflections on the New Economy. Durham and London: Duke University Press, pp. 58-85 Transnational Companies: Production structures in a global economy Balaam and Veseth, Ch. 17 Susan Strange, 1991. Big Business and State, Millennium 20(1): 245-250. Susan Strange, 1998. Globaloney? Review of International Political Economy, 5(4): 704-711. Robinson, W.I. & Harris, J. Towards a Ruling Class? Globalization and the Transnational Capitalist Class. Science and Society, 64, 11-54. New Regionalism in Comparative Perspective: The case of Advanced Industrial Societies Balaam & Veseth, Ch. 11 & 12 Peter Dicken, 1998. Global Shift: Transforming the World Economy. London: Paul Chapman, chapters 2 and 5. Political Economy of Development Perspectives on Development Balaam and Veseth, Ch. 15 5 Arturo Escobar, 1995. Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press, pp. 3-20 (chapter 1) James Ferguson, 2006. The Anti-Politics Machine. In Aradhana Sharma and Akhil Gupta, Eds. The Anthropology of the State. Malden, MA, Oxford, and Victoria: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 270-286. IPE for whom? Wealth Distributions and Political Economy of Poverty Balaam and Veseth, Ch. 19 Joseph Stiglitz, 2001. An Agenda for Development in the Twenty-first Century in Anthony Giddens, Eds. The Global Third Way Debate. Cambridge: Polity Press, 340357 Arturo Escobar, 1995. Encountering Development: The Making and Unmaking of the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press, pp. 21-… (chapter 2) Recent Debates on Global Governance and the Third World David Held and Anthony McGrew, Eds, 2001. Governing Globalization. Cambridge: Polity Press, chapters 1, 8, 9. James Ferguson, 2006. Global Shadows: Africa in the Neoliberal World Order. Durham and London: Duke University Press, pp. 25-49. 6