Part 1 (Open to the public) ITEM NO. REPORT OF THE LEAD MEMBER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES AND COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL SERVICES To the: CABINET On: 28th May, 2003 TITLE: ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES AND COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL SERVICES DIRECTORATES PROGRESS IN ACHIEVING SUB-TARGETS WITHIN PLEDGE 3 OF THE CITY OF SALFORD 6 PLEDGES RECOMMENDATIONS: That members note the report EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The report outlines the progress made by the Environmental Services Directorate and the Community and Social Services Directorate in relation to achieving the aims of Pledge 3, one of the 6 Pledges which have been established by the City Council to achieve its mission, which is, “To create the best possible quality of life for the people of Salford”. BACKGROUND DOCUMENTS: The City of Salford 6 Pledges and You Leaflet ASSESSMENT OF RISK: N/A THE SOURCE OF FUNDING IS: N/A LEGAL ADVICE OBTAINED: N/A FINANCIAL ADVICE OBTAINED: N/A CONTACT OFFICER: Wayne Priesteley tel. 0161 793 2060 and Julia Clark tel. 0161 793 2234 WARD(S) TO WHICH REPORT RELATES: ALL WARDS KEY COUNCIL POLICIES: Best Value; Community Strategy; Environmental Strategy; Equalities; Health; Modernising Local Government; Performance Management; Recycling Policies; Waste Management; DETAILS: ______________________________________________________________ 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Cabinet has requested that Directorates report on a regular basis against the 6 pledges established by the City Council which aim to ensure the Council mission statement is achieved, which is; “To create the best quality of life for the people of Salford” 1.2 The 6 Pledges are as follows: 1.3 Pledge 1 – Better education for all. We want every child to have the best start in life. Pledge 2 – Quality homes for all We will ensure every person in the City lives in a decent home Pledge 3 – A clean and healthy City We will make Salford a cleaner and healthier place to live and work. Pledge 4 – A safer Salford We will make Salford a safer place to live and work Pledge 5 – Stronger communities We will make Salford a better place to live Pledge 6 – Support for young people We will create the best possible opportunities for young people in our City The first pledge to be reported upon is Pledge 3: - A clean and healthy City, in which the City Council aims to make the City “a cleaner and healthier place to live and work.” 1.4 Within Pledge 3 there are a number of sub-pledges, these are as follows: For a cleaner City o All bins are emptied every week o All main roads are cleaned weekly and every other street every three weeks o Kerbside collections are introduced for all recycling so that household recycling rises to 20% by 2004.It should be noted in relation to this sub-pledge that since this target was specified Government has altered local authority recycling target nationally , and more recently locally(Greater Manchester), to reflect funding awards and local authority members of the GMWDA working in partnership. The City of Salford’s recycling target is now likely to be confirmed as 15% by 2005/06.However, rather than look to have our target reduced, in relation to pledge performance, it is proposed that the recycling rate of 20% be retained , but that it be achieved by 2005/06, in order that it falls in line with national target dates, and that the recently introduced kerbside collection for recyclables, which will only be operational citywide by late 2003, be given time to ‘bed-in’. This change will need to be reflected in future Best Value Performance Plans and Pledge monitoring. For a healthier City o We will work with colleagues in the NHS to improve health and life expectancy for all o We will provide high levels of support for elderly and vulnerable people to help them live at home 1.5 Environmental Services and Community and Social Services Directorates lead on delivering Pledge 3. What follows is a catalogue of responses by these Directorates on their achievements so far in meeting the sub-pledges. 2.0 FOR A CLEANER CITY 2.1 The Environmental Services Directorate has lead responsibility for the first three sub-pledges within Pledge 3 which are; All bins are emptied every week All main roads are cleaned weekly and every other street every three weeks Kerbside collections are introduced for all recycling so that household recycling rises to 20% by 2004 What follows is a report on progress to-date. 2.1.1 All bins emptied every week In May 2001 The Directorate introduced a 4-day working week for the collection of all domestic waste. As a consequence of this Tuesday – Friday collection schedule, the age-old problem of non-collection of waste on a Bank Holiday Monday was removed, thereby resolving a long-running problem for 20% of the City’s households which were previously affected by this non collection of waste. At the same time, provision was made to collect any large bulky household waste items on the same day as bin collection. This brought a significant improvement for people requiring this service, as they now had a specific day of collection, as opposed to previously, when only the week of collection was specified and not the day. The collection rate for domestic bins during 2002/03 was 99.98% which equates to a miss rate of 23.46 per 100,000 collections made. Of the 0.02% of bins which are found to have been missed as a result of the fault of the refuse collection crew, 100% were collected within 24 hours. This constantly improving performance, is graphically illustrated in figure 1 which shows missed bin levels since 1999/00. Figure 1 160 147 Missed collections per 100,000 collections 140 123 120 98 100 Projected target 80 70 60 Introduction of 4-day working week for refuse collection 40 Actual 20 0 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 Year Figure 1 The increase in missed bin rates in 2001/02 was due to the introduction of the 4-day working week where ‘teething problems’ were encountered in the first few months, but as can be seen from the graph these were quickly resolved, and missed bin rates have been falling ever since. In order to assess the operational changes introduced, a satisfaction survey was carried out in late 2002 to gauge public views on the new service approach. 300 phone surveys and 1000 postal surveys were carried out with a 50% response rate. From comments received 96% of service users recorded responses between ‘excellent’ and ‘satisfactory’. 2.1.2 All main roads are cleaned weekly and every other street every three weeks Following the introduction of greater levels of mechanised sweeping, significant improvements have occurred in street cleanliness. The City now employs 17 mini-mechanical sweepers around the City, 3 of which are held as spare vehicles to cover occurrences of vehicle breakdown. Mini-Mechanical Sweeper This claim of improved street cleanliness is justified both by results of internal measurement systems, and from a recent independent survey carried out by EnCams (Formally Tidy Britain Group). The internal measurements carried out by the Directorates Environmental Coordinators have shown improvements in the percentage of streets being classed as of a high or acceptable level of cleanliness from 89% in 2000/01 to 94% in 2002/03. In the EnCams survey the results showed an improved cleanliness score of 64 against a previous year’s score of 61, a significant improvement by any standard. However, the Directorate is striving to improve street cleanliness levels still further by taking enforcement action against owners of dogs who do not clean up after their dogs have fouled, and also against people who litter. Because of increased mechanisation, frequencies of street cleansing have improved to such a level, that the aims of cleaning main roads weekly and all other streets every three weeks have been achieved. 2.1.3 Kerbside collections are introduced for all recycling so that household recycling rises to 20% by 2004 This element of the Pledge, is perhaps were most success has been achieved in the past twelve months. Prior to the start of the financial year 2002/03, there were considerable concerns being expressed about the inability to meet this target, due to a lack of finance to ‘kick-start’ multi-material kerbside collections. However, following an announcement by Government via The Department of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) of a £140 Million Fund for Waste Minimisation and Recycling, the Directorate has had two bids for funding accepted to the value of almost £700,000. This has allowed plans to be developed and partially implemented whereby every household in the City will have the opportunity to take part in kerbside recycling. Currently half the City is covered by the scheme with over 15,000 household participating on a regular basis and more properties coming on stream weekly. The second half of the City will have kerbside recycling offered to them later in 2003/04. In the first six weeks of operation, with only partial coverage completed, over 100 tonnes of recyclable materials have been collected (this excludes paper and magazines). The amount of papers and magazines collected in 2002/03 has totalled 4000 tonnes which represents a 14% increase on last year. Kerbside Recycling Vehicle Added to this success, is yet more success. The Directorate has acquired funding through a Local Public Service Agreement which has established a target of introducing recycling facilities to the City’s high-rise blocks which cannot be serviced by traditional kerbside collection services. The target states that within 3 years 21 of the City’s high rise blocks must have recycling facilities. Within the first year this target has been vigorously progressed, helped in no small way by the provision of recycling banks for paper from Shotton Mill (UPM) who are playing an important partnership role in the City’s recycling strategy by accepting all the paper collected in the City for recycling. Paper recycling facilities have been provided at almost all of the 21 sites identified. However, to provide multi-material recycling facilities at these sites will require at least two other material reclamation containers to be provided. Work is now underway to provide glass and textile banks as a minimum. The target could be increased by the Directorate, to try to provide all the City’s high and medium-rise blocks with recycling facilities after the LPSA target has been achieved , but this will be largely dependant upon the level of additional funding becoming available from the reward element of achieving the stated LPSA target As part of the second round of the successful DEFRA bids, the City has in conjunction with all the other members of the GMWDA received over £7million to drive a number of recycling initiatives forward. One of these initiatives is to have all of its civic amenity sites transformed into recycling centres which will further add to the amount of waste being recycled in the City. This improvement will be Greater Manchester – wide as other Local Authorities reap the benefits of the DEFRA bid. As such the recycling targets for the City have been altered to reflect this partnership approach with other Greater Manchester Authorities. Therefore, the City now has to recycle 8% of its waste by 2003/04 and 15% by 2005/06. These targets are well below the Pledge aim, but the Directorate is keen to meet its pledge commitment and will do its upmost to try to achieve the Pledge target. This desire to achieve greater levels of recycling, is in-line with its constant drive to achieve continuous improvement and thereby provide Best Value services to the residents of the City. 3.0 For a Healthier City of Salford 3.1 The Community and Social Services Directorate has a lead responsibility for the remaining two Parts of this pledge – We will work with colleagues in the NHS to improve health and life expectancy for all We will provide high levels of support for elderly and vulnerable people to help them live at home. Data from national performance indicators are used to monitor progress in these areas. 3.1.1 We will work with colleagues in the NHS to improve health and life expectancy for all. BVPI 52 – Cost of intensive social care for adults and older people. The unit cost has increased from £349 in 2001/02 to £368 in 2002/03. This indicator is made up of several factors: the cost of residential care homes, the cost of home care, the numbers supported in residential care and the numbers supported with intensive home care packages. Whilst it is our aim to support as many people as possible in their own home through the provision of home support services, it is necessary at times for people with high care needs to move into residential accommodation. When this happens we need to ensure that good quality residential care services are provided. These need to register with the National Care Standards Commission and costs are affected by requirements for staff training, national minimum wage, and physical standards. There is a need to maintain local capacity in residential homes and to stem the national trend of home closures which in turn impact on the ability to discharge people from hospital in a timely manner. Nationally it has been recognised that the levels of fees paid by Local Authorities are not in pace with the requirements placed on residential care homes. This was accepted by the government who have now passed additional money to the Local Authority to increase the fees level. Salford has agreed a four year strategy with the care homes association to bring fees in line with the nationally recommended level. In the year 2002/03 this involved increasing fees from September by £10 per week in real terms. This year the basis fee rate will again increase by 6%. BVPI 58- Percentage of people receiving a statement of their needs and how they will be met. Service users should be involved in the assessment of their needs and the planning of their care. Providing people with a written statement of their needs and the services to be provided gives the user a clear expectation of what will be delivered. Last year 89% of service users received copies of this plan. At the time we were not distributing plans to people with severe dementia or where the receipt of paperwork may distress users. Following consultation with members and user groups it was agreed that we should distribute plans to all service users unless it would cause them harm or distress. This increased the numbers distributed in 2002/03 to 94%. 3.1.2 We will provide high levels of support for elderly and vulnerable people to help them live at home. BVPI 53 Number of households receiving intensive home care per 1,000 population aged 65 or over. Intensive home care involves at least 10 hours care a week and 6 or more visits a week. Salford has consistently performed well against this indicator. During the past year this has remained at 27 households per thousand. We are in the top quartile nationally for this indicator. BVPI 54 Older People helped to live at home per 1,000 population. A main theme in the government’s agenda to modernise services is to promote the independence and social participation of people at all stages of life. Supporting people in their own homes as they grow older is a key part of this agenda. This indicator shows how we support people with less intensive care needs, with assistance for meals on wheels, domestic tasks, day care, bathing and laundry services, low intensity home care and community equipment services. Such care can prevent or postpone the need for more intensive services. We are still working on the data collection for this indicator. The data currently shows a performance of 82 per thousand (compared with 92 last year), but this does not include equipment services. We anticipate that the final figure will be similar to last year. In April 2003 Salford has commissioned a further three extra care sheltered housing schemes – providing additional support services in existing sheltered housing schemes. This should improve the above two indicators by enabling more people to be supported in their own homes.