Community Impact Assessment Form For a summary of this Community Impact Assessment, click here Title of Community Impact Assessment (CIA): Social media policy and guidelines Directorate: Customer and Support Services Date of assessment: 30 November 2012 Names and roles of people carrying out the community impact assessment. (Please identify Lead Officer): Jeff Millington, Creative and Web Services Manager (lead); Gary Norton, Marketing Officer; Louise Dillon, HR Consultant. Section A – What are you impact assessing? (Indicate with an “x” which applies):A decision to review or change a service A strategy A policy or procedure A function, service or project X Are you impact assessing something that is?:New Existing Being reviewed Being reviewed as a result of budget constraints X 1 Describe the area you are impact assessing and, where appropriate, the changes you are proposing? Policy and guidelines which identify the standards expected of anyone using social media at the city council as part of the wider marketing and communications mix to promote council-based services. The policy and guidelines ensure that council information remains secure and is not compromised through the use of social media and that a consistent and corporate approach is adopted and maintained. Clear guidelines are set which ensure that users operate within existing policies, guidelines and relevant legislation and that such use doesn’t adversely affect the city council or damage its reputation. The Community Impact Assessment also addresses access to social media by people with protected characteristics who will be affected by the city council’s use of social media. 2 Section B – Is a Community Impact Assessment required (Screening)? Consider what you are impact assessing and mark “x” for all the statement(s) below which apply Service or policy that people use or which apply to people (this could include staff) Discretion is exercised or there is potential for people to experience different outcomes. For example, planning applications and whether applications are approved or not Concerns at local, regional or national level of discrimination/inequalities Major change, such as closure, reduction, removal or transfer Community, regeneration and planning strategies, organisational or directorate partnership strategies/plans Employment policy – where discretion is not exercised Employment policy – where discretion is exercised. For example, recruitment or disciplinary process X X X If none of the areas above apply to your proposals, you will not be required to undertake a full CIA. Please summarise below why a full CIA is not required and send this form to your directorate equality link officer. If you have identified one or more of the above areas, you should conduct a full CIA and complete this form. Equality Areas Indicate with an “x” which equality areas are likely to be affected, positively or negatively, by the proposals Age X Religion and/or belief X Disability X Sexual Identity X Gender (including pregnancy and maternity) X People on a low income (socio-economic inequality) X Gender reassignment X Other (please state below) (For example carers, ex offenders) X Race X If any of the equality areas above have been identified as being likely to be affected by the proposals, you will be required to undertake a CIA. You will need only to consider those areas which you have indicated are likely to be affected by the proposals 3 Section C – Monitoring information C1 Do you currently monitor by the following protected characteristics or equality areas? Age Yes (Y) or No (N) If no, please explain why and / or detail in the action plan at Section E how you will prioritise the gathering of this equality monitoring data. Y Disability Y Gender (including pregnancy and maternity) Y Gender Reassignment N – HR Yresidents Race Y Religion and/or belief Y Equality information is monitored on all staff. Resident’s usage of social media has historically been monitored using the ‘Big Listening’ survey and other IPSOS MORI resident surveys. This is disaggregated by protected characteristic and would provide a baseline for any future surveys. Equality information is monitored on all staff. Resident’s usage of social media has historically been monitored using the ‘Big Listening’ survey and other IPSOS MORI resident surveys. This is disaggregated by protected characteristic and would provide a baseline for any future surveys. Equality information is monitored on all staff. Resident’s usage of social media has historically been monitored using the ‘Big Listening’ survey and other IPSOS MORI resident surveys. This is disaggregated by protected characteristic and would provide a baseline for any future surveys. HR have tried to obtain this data in the past but have been unsuccessful. Resident’s usage of social media has historically been monitored using the ‘Big Listening’ survey and other IPSOS MORI resident surveys. This is disaggregated by protected characteristic and would provide a baseline for any future surveys. Equality information is monitored on all staff. Resident’s usage of social media has historically been monitored using the ‘Big Listening’ survey and other IPSOS MORI resident surveys. This is disaggregated by protected characteristic and would provide a baseline for any future surveys. Equality information is monitored on all staff. Resident’s usage of social media has historically been monitored using the ‘Big Listening’ survey and other IPSOS MORI resident surveys. This is disaggregated by protected characteristic and would provide a baseline for any future surveys. 4 Sexual Identity Y People on a low income (socio-economic inequality) N Other (please state) (For example carers, ex offenders) N Equality information is monitored on all staff. Resident’s usage of social media has historically been monitored using the ‘Big Listening’ survey and other IPSOS MORI resident surveys. This is disaggregated by protected characteristic and would provide a baseline for any future surveys. Section C (continued) – Consultation C2 Are you intending to carry out consultation on your proposals? Yes If “no”, please explain your reason(s) why If “yes”, please give details of your consultation exercise and results below The policy along with this CIA was circulated to unions and equality groups as part of a consultation process for their comments and input. The CIA was also available on the intranet for comments by equality advocates. All comments supplied as a result of this process have been considered and the policy and CIA have been amended where applicable. 5 Section C (continued) – Analysis C3 What information has been analysed to inform the content of this CIA? What were the findings? LGA reputation guidance ‘How to manage social media’ http://reputation.lga.gov.uk/lga/aio/11478226 advises “Be mindful of its limited reach: social media is better considered as part of a wider campaign than on its own” (existing information) Please include details of, for example, service or employee monitoring information, consultation findings, any national or local research, customer feedback, inspection reports, and any other information which will inform your CIA. Socitm’s* ‘Better Connected 2012’ survey included for the first time a comprehensive review of the use of social media in local authorities http://www.socitm.net/info/214/socitm_insight/151/better_connected_2012/1 The survey states that 88% of councils now have a social media account of one type. 84% of councils have at least one Twitter account with 73% of councils having at least one Facebook account. These are both up 11% on the 2011 survey indicating the rapid growth of social media in councils. In the report they recommend “... your social media activity forms part of key council communications, engagement and customer service strategies ...”. The full chapter on social media can be found in section five of the pdf Please specify whether this was existing information or was specifically in relation *Socitm – Society of Information Technology Management to this equality analysis and CIA process Customer feedback can be measured by logging all complaints/issues/compliments. Take up of the service can be measured by likes or followers. As at 30 November 2012 the corporate Facebook page has 1,206 likes; the corporate Twitter feed has 7,615 followers; the council’s public Flickr group has 108 members who have posted 2,405 images; and, there are 34 videos on the council’s YouTube channel. In addition to this there is a wide ranging service led social media presence. As of 30 November there are 22 Facebook pages and 13 Twitter feeds which each have their own followers. Benchmarking has taken place to ensure full consideration has been given to the impact of this policy on the wider community and equality groups. The following organisations were benchmarked against: Cornwall Council; Leicestershire Constabulary; Devon and Cornwall Police; NHS Education for Scotland; Dorset County Council; and, Leicestershire County Council. 6 Section D – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a Yes (Y) differential impact relating to age equality Are your proposals discriminatory on the grounds of age? Will people within certain age ranges not be getting the outcome they need? Y Will people within certain age ranges be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? Will the proposals mean that Y people within certain age ranges will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations Y No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N Older members of the community don’t always have the same (or any) experience with computers and the internet. As a result of this there will be individuals that can’t be reached using social media. There are minimum age requirements to use some social media (such as Facebook) which may prevent some younger people accessing information in this way. As above – social media may not always be a viable form of communication for older people due to lack of experience or access to this technology. Social media will not be used as the sole form of communication, but will be part of the overall marketing and communications mix. Therefore information and engagement will also be available through other more accessible formats and channels. N Social media has the potential to engage with hard to reach demographic groups and engage them in the democratic process. It is acknowledged that young people, especially teenagers, have little interest in local government and as such are hard to reach. Social media is widely used by this group and offers the opportunity to better communicate to and engage with them. See page 172 of ‘Better Connected 2012’ Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on communities by establishing greater links with community groups. We currently have a Facebook page for and about older people in Salford and used Facebook to raise the profile of work being carried out by the Care Quality Commission inspectorate. There are also Facebook pages with activities for young people, one is area specific, as well as WUU2 a resource for young people on Facebook and Twitter. 7 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a differential impact relating to disability equality Are your proposals discriminatory on the grounds of disability? Will people with disabilities not be getting the outcome they need? Will people with disabilities be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? Yes (Y) Will the proposals mean that people with disabilities will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Y Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N Those who are blind, or have a visual impairment or those with a learning difficulty may not be able to access information using social media. Whilst some claim their sites are accessible they aren’t to all http://www.marcozehe.de/2011/12/08/socialnetworks-and-accessibility-a-rather-sad-picture/ See above – social media may not always be a viable form of communication for some people with disabilities due to lack of assistive technology. Social media will not be used as the sole form of communication, but will be part of the overall marketing and communications mix. Therefore information and engagement will also be available through other more accessible formats and channels. Y N Y Social media can be used to better engage with those with physical and mobility disabilities who may not be able to access council buildings, meetings or events, but who can access information or participate through social media. Some forms of social media e.g. YouTube/Flickr may assist those who cannot follow the written word by use of still or moving images. Social media can be used as part of the overall marketing and communications mix to promote disability awareness campaigns and events such as Disability Month. Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on communities by establishing greater links with community groups. We currently have a Facebook page supporting people with learning difficulties and one supporting people using mental health services who also use a Twitter feed. 8 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a Yes (Y) differential impact relating to gender equality (this includes pregnancy and maternity) Are your proposals discriminatory on the grounds of gender? Will men or women, boys or girls not be getting the outcome they need? Will men or women, boys or girls be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? Will the proposals mean that men or women, boys or girls will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Y No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N There are no recognised impacts on gender equality. We have a range of Facebook pages for people’s differing interests that aren’t gender specific and allow for engagement for example dance, watersports and heritage. Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations 9 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a differential impact relating to equality for people planning, undergoing or who have undergone gender reassignment? Are your proposals discriminatory for people planning, undergoing or who have undergone gender reassignment? Will people planning, undergoing or who have undergone gender reassignment not be getting the outcome they need? Will people planning, undergoing or who have undergone gender reassignment be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? Yes (Y) No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N There are no recognised impacts relating to equality for people planning, undergoing or who have undergone gender reassignment. There is the risk of some social media users making offensive comments – the policy and guidelines outline the steps that will be taken to manage this within the city council’s social media channels. Will the proposals mean that people planning, undergoing or who have undergone gender reassignment will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations 10 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a differential impact relating to race equality Are your proposals discriminatory on the grounds of race? Will people within certain racial groups not be getting the outcome they need? Will people within certain racial groups be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? Yes (Y) No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N Language and accessibility barriers could prevent accessing information using social media by members of some communities. Some forms of social media e.g. YouTube/Flickr may assist those who cannot speak/read English by use of still or moving images. See above. N Social media will not be used as the sole form of communication, but will be part of the overall marketing and communications mix. Other methods of communication and engagement will also need to be used to engage these communities in an effective manner. Will the proposals mean that people within certain racial groups will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Y Social media has the potential to engage with hard to reach groups (e.g. traveller communities) and give them more empowerment and involvement. It is also gives an opportunity to promote specific events such as Black History Month. Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations Y Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on communities by establishing greater links with community groups. Y 11 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a Yes (Y) differential impact relating to religion or belief equality Are your proposals discriminatory on the grounds of religion or belief? Will people of certain religions or Y who have particular beliefs not be getting the outcome they need? Will people of certain religions or who have particular beliefs be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N Language and accessibility barriers or cultural practices could prevent accessing information using social media by members of some communities (e.g. reluctance within the Jewish community to use computers/internet). See above – social media posts sent on the Sabbath will not be accessed on that day (though they will remain available for subsequent access). N Social media will not be used as the sole form of communication, but will be part of the overall marketing and communications mix. Other methods of communication and engagement will also need to be used to engage these communities in an effective manner. Consideration should be given to specific community’s needs if sending a targeted message. Will the proposals mean that people of certain religions or who have particular beliefs will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Y Social media can be used to engage with hard to reach communities and give them more empowerment and involvement. Social media can be used as part of the overall communications mix to promote religious festivals and events. Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations Y Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on communities by establishing greater links with community groups. 12 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a differential impact relating to sexual identity equality Are your proposals discriminatory on the grounds of sexual identity? Will gay, lesbian and/or bisexual people not be getting the outcome they need? Will gay, lesbian and/or bisexual people be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? Yes (Y) No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N There are no recognised impacts relating to sexual equality identity. N There is the risk of some social media users making offensive comments – the policy and guidelines outline the steps that will be taken to manage this within the city council’s social media channels. Will the proposals mean that gay, lesbian and/or bi-sexual people will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Y Social media can be used to empower and involve these communities. Salford’s LGBT network group ‘Out IN Salford’ http://www.outinsalford.org.uk/ use social media within their communications mix. Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations Y Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on communities by establishing greater links with community groups. N Whilst not everyone from these communities may wish to use social media to engage with the council, social media will not be used as the sole form of communication, but will be part of the overall marketing and communications mix. Information and engagement will also be available through other formats and channels. 13 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a differential impact on socio economic equality (people on a low income)? Are your proposals discriminatory on the grounds of socio economic inequality? Will people on a low income not be getting the outcome they need? Will people on a low income be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? Yes (Y) Will the proposals mean that people on a low income will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Y Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations Y No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N Social media may not always be a viable form of communication for this community due to lack of access to this technology. As a result of this there will be individuals that can’t be reached using social media. Free computer access is available in all Salford City Council libraries. As above. N Social media will not be used as the sole form of communication, but will be part of the overall marketing and communications mix. Therefore information and engagement will also be available through other more accessible formats and channels. Y Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on social wellbeing through more open communication and the increased ability to share information and improve service delivery. It has recently been used on the consultation about the changes to the council tax benefit scheme. Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on communities by establishing greater links with community groups. 14 Section D (continued) – Potential impacts and how these will be addressed Could your proposals have a Yes (Y) differential impact relating to any other equality groups, for example, carers, ex offenders? Are your proposals discriminatory in relation to any other groups? Will people within any other groups not be getting the outcome they need? Will people within any other groups be disadvantaged as a result of your proposals? If the impact is negative, how will it be reduced or eliminated? No (N) Explain impact(s) and what evidence or data exists to support your analysis? N Will the proposals mean that people within any other groups will experience positive outcomes? Highlight any positive impacts Y We have a Facebook page and Twitter feed that supports carers of people using mental health services and a Facebook page that supports carers of people with learning difficulties. Are the proposals likely to impact on community cohesion? Is there potential to enhance relationships between people who share a protected characteristic and those who do not? Identify areas where there is potential to foster good relations Y Social networking through the regulated use of social media has the potential to make a positive impact on communities by establishing greater links with community groups. 15 Section E – Action Plan and review Detail in the plan below, actions that you have identified in your CIA, which will eliminate discrimination, advance equality of opportunity and/or foster good relations. If you are unable to eliminate or reduce negative impact on any of the equality areas, you should explain why Impact (positive or negative) identified Proposed action Person(s) responsible Disproportionate disadvantage of group(s) through the application of the social media policy. Ensure that social media is not used as the sole form of communication but part of the overall mix through integrated marketing and communications plans. Review this CIA in line with the policy. Corporate Marketing Manager Creative and Web Services Manager Where will action Target date be monitored? (e.g., Directorate Business Plan, Service Plan, Equality Action Plan) Service Plan Ongoing Required outcome The application of the social media policy does not disproportionately disadvantage any specific groups. Creative and Directorate Business 30 November Web Services Plan 2015 Manager Could making the changes in any of the above areas have a negative effect on other groups? Explain why and what you will do about this. No Review Your CIA should be reviewed at least every three years, less if it has a significant impact on people. Please enter the date your CIA will be reviewed - 30 November 2013.You should review progress on your CIA action plan annually. 16 Section F – Summary of your CIA As your CIA will be published on the council’s website and accessible to the general public, a summary of your CIA is required. Please provide a summary of your CIA in the box below. Summary of Community Impact Assessment How did you approach the CIA and what did you find? Analysed information from other sources about social media – notably LGA reputation guidance and Socitm’s ‘Better Connected’ 2012 survey. Benchmarking also took place against the social media policies of six different public sector organisations. What are the main areas requiring further attention? Social media should not be used as the sole means of communication/engagement with residents, stakeholders or partners. Summary of recommendations for improvement Social media should be used as part of an overall marketing and communications mix to ensure that information and engagement is available through other channels and formats which may be more accessible for certain groups. 17 Section G – Next Steps Quality Assurance When you have completed your CIA, you should send it to your directorate Equality Link Officer who will arrange for it to be quality assured. Your CIA will be returned to you if further work is required. It is important that your CIA is robust and of good quality as it may be challenged “Sign off” within your directorate Your directorate Equality Link Officer will then arrange for your CIA to be “signed off” within your directorate (see below). Your directorate Equality Lead Officer or other senior manager within your directorate should “sign off” your CIA (below). Name Signature Date Senior Manager Lead CIA Officer Publishing When your CIA has been signed off within your directorate, your directorate Equality Link Officer will send it to Elaine Barber in the Equalities and Cohesion Team for publishing on the council’s website. Monitoring Your directorate Equality Link Officer will also send your CIA to your directorate Performance Officer where the actions identified within your CIA will be entered into Covalent, the council’s performance management monitoring software so that progress can be monitored as appropriate. 18