Science (5th Grade) Planning and Observation Guide for Science Lesson Jacqueline Wood & Nancy Stewart Earth/Space Summer Science Institute Space Science – Travel Times in the Solar System 90 Minutes – 5 E’s 1½ Classes *Indicates part of every lesson. 5 minutes *Daily Engagement *Objective is stated both in written form and orally, and is explained/interpreted Relates exploration/explanation activities from previous day(s) to culminating unit performance task Reviews work of previous day(s) Questions for Planning Dr. Scott Sinex Fri., Jul. 10, 2009 Planning/Observation/Notes Objective – Students will compute travel times to the moon and planets and their age at arrival in order to identify the location of the planets and understand the large numbers associated with distances in the Solar System. (State Standards Grade 5 – 2.0.D.1) Essential Question – How does the size of the Solar System affect travel? Materials – calculator Lab packet (Exploration) including “Speeding Through the Solar System” fact sheet, “Space Travel at 40,000 km per Hour” data table, and “Speedy Get It There Company” worksheet Lab packet (Elaboration) including “How Long Will It Take to Make a Call?” worksheet, “Do You Hear Me Now? Announcement” paper, and “Do You Hear Me Now? Time to Transmit…” worksheet Engagement – Ask the questions: 1. What do you know about humans traveling in space? 2. Where have humans traveled? (Orbiting Earth, to the Space Station and the Moon) 3. How is this different from what is shown in the movies, on television, and in science fiction stories? (In fiction, travel is at the speed of light and greater to cross entire galaxies in seconds. Our travel speeds are slow.) 30 minutes Exploration Cooperative/whole class/independent groupings Use of equipment and materials for conducting investigations Data collection and organization Jacqueline Wood & Nancy Stewart Students will work in groups of four. Each student will receive and complete a lab packet that includes: 1. “Speeding Through the Solar System” fact sheet, 2. “Space Travel at 40,000 km per Hour” data table to record travel times in hours, days, months, and years at 40,000 kmph (speed of space travel we are capable of today), and 3. “Speedy Get It There Company” worksheet of problem solving questions to Curriculum Framework Progress Guide- Science- Sixth Grade Prince George’s County Public Schools 1 Use of technology for data acquisition Teacher demonstrations/modeled behaviors Explanation Concepts and vocabulary are developed through class and group discussions Teacher provides assistance in developing concepts and skills where students need help Clarification of misconceptions Use of textbooks and other print materials Elaboration Application of data and concepts from explorations/explanations to new or modified situations Independent or group activities Constructed responses analyze the data and make real world connections. Copy of the lab packet is attached. *Evaluation Journal Science PLUS Data and Answer Booklet Section Assessments, Chapter Projects, Chapter Tests, Module Pre/Post Tests Use of performance lists and rubrics Student interviews *Closure/review of daily activity Lab Sheets: Space Travel at 40,000 km per Hour Speedy Get It There Company How Long Will It Take to Make a Call? Do You Hear Me Now? - Time to Transmit… 15 minutes 30 minutes 10 minutes Jacqueline Wood & Nancy Stewart The students will share their analysis of the data, conclusions, critical thinking, and connections to the real world. Any misconceptions will be clarified and corrected. The students will work in groups to compute the time it would take for an announcement to reach the moon and each of the planets. They will record their answers on the “How Long Will It Take to Make a Call?” worksheet. Then the students will use the “Do You Hear Me Now? Announcement” paper to complete the “Do You Hear Me Now? - Time to Transmit…” worksheet. They will calculate how long a set of transmissions will take to the moon and each of the planets. Copy of the lab packet is attached. Student interviews during labs Journal entry of what the student learned regarding distances to planets in the Solar System, travel times, and message transmissions using radio waves. Curriculum Framework Progress Guide- Science- Sixth Grade Prince George’s County Public Schools 2