ITEC2110 Spring 2009 Test 2, Dr. Jim Rowan Images used in this test are found in the folder named: imagesTest2 1)-Using convolution Mask #4 found in ConvolutionMasks1.pdf, calculate the value of the three pixels marked with an X on convolution Image #3 found in ConvolutionImages.pdf. Show your work on the back of your crib sheet. 2)-Using the first convolution mask found in ConvolutionMasks2.pdf, calculate the value of the three pixels marked with an X on convolution Image #3 found in ConvolutionImages.pdf. Show your work on the back of your crib sheet. 3) In BooleanImageSet1.pdf image 1 shows two objects and image 2 shows those two objects moved, one inside the other. Of the remaining images 3 through 6, which one could show both the union of those two objects seen in image 2 and the intersection of those two objects? 4) In BooleanImageSet2.pdf image 1 shows two objects and image 2 shows those two objects moved, one inside the other. Of the remaining images 3 and 4, which one could show both the union of those two objects seen in image 2 and the difference of the smaller and the larger of the two objects? 5) In BooleanImageSet3.pdf image 1 shows those two objects moved so that one is inside the other. Of the remaining images 2 through 4, which one shows an object that is the difference of the larger and the smaller of the two objects? 6)- Which of these encoding/compression schemes are lossy? a) Run Length Encoding b) 24 bit RGB encoding c) Table (or Dictionary) based encoding d) JPEG 7) What kind of model building technique does Blender use? 8)-In ImageEncoding.pdf we see an image that measures 3 pixels by 3 pixels. If this image is encoded as a Table- (or Dictionary-) based encoded image, what would be the minimum number of bits needed to reference this color table? 9)- In ImageEncoding.pdf we see an image that measures 3 pixels by 3 pixels. Show the byte string that would be produced if you were using run length encoding, 10)- In ImageEncoding.pdf we see an image that measures 3 pixels by 3 pixels. Show the byte string that would be produced if you were using a table based encoding scheme, 11)- In imageSet4.pdf we see image 7, we find an image that measures 6 by 6. Without image compression, how many bytes would be required to represent this image using 24 bit RGB encoding? 12)- In imageSet4.pdf we find image 7 we find an image that measures 6 by 6 pixels. If using a color table representation of this image, how many bits would have to be used in each entry of the pixel map to reference the color table? 13)- In imageSet4.pdf we find image 7 we find an image that measures 6 by 6 pixels. Which of the following RGB color representations could be the color table entry for the middle grey color seen in this image? a) 255,0,0 b) 150,150,150 c) 255,0,255 d) 255,255,255 14)- What is it about human vision that JPEG image compression takes advantage of in order to compress a file? 15)- Lighting a 3-D object realistically is complex. Ray tracing is one way to light a scene that produces photo realistic results even when there are multiple objects in the scene. What does ray tracing take into account that allows it to produce these photorealistic results? 16)- A vector is defined by two characteristics. What are these two characteristics? 17)- What is one form of optical mixing that sacrifices resolution at the altar of color accuracy? 18)- Why might you want to scan an image using 48 bit color when 24 bit color is more than sufficient for human vision? 19)- (yes - no) The RGB color model, or tri-stimulus model, is modeled after human color vision which relies on the 3 cones found in the eye. For this reason it can accurately represent all the colors seen by humans. 20)-Which of these three color models can easily be used to model color when mixing visible light and when mixing of paint? a) CMYK b) HSB c) HSV d) RGB 21)-Using the CMYK model, magenta is what you get when you remove what color(s) from white? 22)- Using the CMYK model, yellow is what you get when you add what color to what color light? 23)-Holding a ball painted with pure green paint you enter a room that is lit with equal amounts of blue and green light. What color does the ball appear to be in this room? 24)- Red paint absorbs what color(s) of the spectrum? (“everything but the red” is not the answer I am looking for) 25)- In imageSet4.pdf Image 5 and Image 6 are both wireframe objects made from a sphere and a cylinder, which shows the union of one with the other? a) Image 5 b) Image 6