Slovenia Business Week no 22, June 5th, 2006 Table of Contents: HEADLINES ............................................................................................................................. 3 Finance: Mercator Remains Biggest, Krka Best Slovenian Company................................... 3 PM Jansa Opens Slovenian-Russian Business Conference in Moscow ................................. 3 Petrol Spike Fuels Inflation Rise ............................................................................................ 3 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION ...................................................................................... 5 Russia, Slovenia Seek Ways to Boost Cooperation ............................................................... 5 Privatisation, Gas Supply Top Vizjak's Agenda at Gazprom................................................. 5 Fontes: Spanish Investments in Slovenia Depend on Sale Terms ......................................... 6 FM Rupel Discusses Cooperation with Lavrov ..................................................................... 6 Jansa and Putin Discuss Business Prospects .......................................................................... 6 Slovenia and Moldova Sign Deal on Avoidance of Double Taxation ................................... 7 Russia to Pay off Clearing Debt in Five Years, Jansa Says ................................................... 7 Drnovsek and Prince Albert II Agree on Resolving Darfur Crisis ........................................ 8 Draft Agreement on Russia's Clearing Debt Outlined, Jansa Says ........................................ 9 Cukjati and Albanian Counterpart Call for Stronger Cooperation ......................................... 9 Rupel, Thai FM Discuss Bilateral Relations, International Issues ......................................... 9 FM Says EU Members to Jointly Recognise Independent Montenegro .............................. 10 EUROPEAN UNION ............................................................................................................... 11 EU Newcomers Want Review of Excess Farm Inventory Assessment ............................... 11 EU Reaches Deal on Services Directive, Slovenia Backs It ................................................ 11 EP Welcomes Slovenia as New Eurozone Member ............................................................. 12 LEGISLATION ........................................................................................................................ 13 Parliament Passes Act on Facilitating Purchase of Property................................................ 13 STATISTICS/FORECASTS .................................................................................................... 14 Unemployment Rate at 6.9% in Q1 ..................................................................................... 14 Economists Say Government Efficiency Holds Back Competitiveness .............................. 14 Share of Agriculture in Slovenia's GDP Drops to 1.8% ...................................................... 14 IMAD: Business Environment Not Conductive to New Companies ................................... 15 FINANCE................................................................................................................................. 16 Abanka Vipa Posts Higher Profit in Q1 than Planned ......................................................... 16 Adriatic Shareholders Confirm Capital Injection ................................................................. 16 Ljubljana Stock Exchange .................................................................................................... 16 Foreign Exchange ................................................................................................................. 17 REGIONAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 18 MPs Give Nod to Establish Five New Municipalities ......................................................... 18 BRANCH INFORMATION .................................................................................................... 19 Government Adopts Reform Model for Farm Subsidies ..................................................... 19 COMPANIES ........................................................................................................................... 20 Mlinotest Sees Profit and Revenues Drop in Q1 .................................................................. 20 Sava Profits Slump nearly 40% in Q1 .................................................................................. 20 Telekom Slovenije Acquires 75% in Kosovo ISP ............................................................... 20 Mobilkom Austria Becomes Sole Owner of Simobil........................................................... 21 Prevent Decides Not to Sell Maribor Airport ....................................................................... 21 Gorenje Sells Swarovski-Sprinkled Fridge for US$ 110,000 .............................................. 21 Port Operator Luka Koper Posts Q1 Profit of EUR 4.17m .................................................. 22 Intereuropa Plans EUR 8m-10m Logistics Centre Near Moscow ....................................... 22 Ham Gets Bank Austria Creditanstalt Business Award ....................................................... 22 Istrabenz Holding Reports Slump in Profits ........................................................................ 23 Droga Kolinska Exceeds Q1 Plans....................................................................................... 23 Father of Slovenian Mobile Telephony Dismissed .............................................................. 23 End of Rocky Road for Slovenia's Third Mobile Operator .................................................. 24 Postal Company Posts Record Profit in 2005 ...................................................................... 24 Government in Favour of DARS Taking EUR 300m Loan with EIB ................................. 25 SLOVENIA IN BRIEF ............................................................................................................ 26 Puh Award for Discoveries to Be Conferred for the First Time .......................................... 26 Jansa, Alexei II Stress Religious Dialogue .......................................................................... 26 MPs Generally in Favour of Changes to Social Security Act .............................................. 26 Geric Appointed TV Slovenija News Programme Acting Editor ........................................ 26 National Council Votes Against Veto on Amended Media Act .......................................... 26 FM Rupel Discusses UN Reforms with Thai Deputy PM ................................................... 26 2 HEADLINES Finance: Mercator Remains Biggest, Krka Best Slovenian Company Retailer Mercator remained the biggest Slovenian company in 2005, while pharma company Krka was, again, ranked as the best Slovenian company, according to the "101 Biggest and Best Slovenian Companies" survey in business daily Finance Retailer Mercator remained the biggest Slovenian company in 2005, while pharma company Krka was, again, ranked as the best Slovenian company, according to the "101 Biggest and Best Slovenian Companies" survey in business daily Finance. Using weighted data on shifts in company results and size according to different factors (revenues, profit, number of employees), the paper concluded that Mercator retained its position as the biggest Slovenian company in 2005. Ranked by size, Mercator was followed by Krka, pharma company Lek, national telco Telekom Slovenije and car manufacturer Revoz, the survey published in Monday, 29 May's edition also shows. Meanwhile, Krka was the best Slovenian company of 2005, due to its return on equity and growth in profit. The Novo-mesto based drug maker was followed by steel producer Metal Ravne, Revoz, gaming company Hit and another steel producer, Store Steel. PM Jansa Opens Slovenian-Russian Business Conference in Moscow Prime Minister Janez Jansa opened a Slovenian-Russian business conference in Moscow, labeling it as one of the opportunities to strengthen cooperation between Slovenian and Russian companies, especially in the energy sector Prime Minister Janez Jansa opened a Slovenian-Russian business conference in Moscow on Tuesday, 30 May, labeling it as one of the opportunities to strengthen cooperation between Slovenian and Russian companies, especially in the energy sector. According to Jansa, who came to Russia on an official visit with a strong business delegation on Monday, 29 May, Slovenia would like to see more investments from Russian companies. He believes the second phase of privatisation of Slovenian steel, telecommunications, energy and financial companies could be interesting for Russian strategic and institutional investors, also within EU-sponsored programmes. "Russia has been a reliable energy supplier, and Slovenia would like this to continue in the future," Jansa said, adding that Slovenia is interested in making long-term deals on the supply of natural gas, and energy infrastructure projects. Slovenia and Russia also cooperate within the Forum of Slavic Cultures, whose main goal is enhancing cultural cooperation between all Slavic countries, added Jansa. He also said that one of Slovenia's main priorities during its presidency in 2008 will be strengthening relations between EU and Russia, including the liberalisation of trade and Russia's accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO). He stressed that Slovenia was the first EU country to end bilateral WTO accession talks with Russia. Petrol Spike Fuels Inflation Rise Record petrol prices in Slovenia have pushed up annual inflation by 0.5 percentage points to 3.2% in May Record petrol prices in Slovenia have pushed up annual inflation by 0.5 percentage points to 3.2% in May. The monthly inflation rate stood at 0.9%, the Slovenian Statistical Office said. 3 May saw a continuation of the high monthly price growth in the recent period, the Statistical Office said. Prices of goods led the way, while services were only a touch more expensive than a month earlier. Apart from dearer petrol, a rise in food prices also contributed to the fairly high monthly increase in consumer prices, the office said as it presented Consumer Price Index data on Wednesday, 31 May. Although prices of food and non-alcoholic beverages rose more (1.7%), it was transport prices (1.4%) that added more to inflation. According to statisticians, dearer petrol amounted for 0.4 percentage points of the monthly inflation, while food added 0.3 percentage points. There were no major drops in prices in May - prices in the telecommunications sector edged down 0.1% and were among one of only two groups to register a drop. Meanwhile, the average annual inflation rate stood at 2.4% in May, which is 0.1 percentage points more than a month earlier, but still below the convergence criteria for the euro adoption, which stood at 2.7% in April. 4 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION Russia, Slovenia Seek Ways to Boost Cooperation Economic cooperation between Slovenia and Russia is good, but there are plenty of unexplored opportunities Economic cooperation between Slovenia and Russia is good, but there are plenty of unexplored opportunities, Economics Minister Andrej Vizjak said after a session of the intergovernmental commission on trade, economic, scientific and technological cooperation in Moscow on Monday, 29 May. Speaking for STA, Vizjak said this was also the opinion of Sergey Kruglik, the head of the Russian Federal Agency for Construction, Housing and Public Utilities, who co-chairs the commission. "We have a range of proposals in the traditional field of energy as well as in research, development and high technologies," said Vizjak, who is accompanying PM Janez Jansa on an official visit to Russia. He added that Slovenian companies doing business in Russia should look beyond the Moscow region, as there are plenty of opportunities elsewhere, in particular in regional projects. Vizjak said that he and Kruglik agreed that the intergovernmental commission's working groups, which will resume their sessions tomorrow, have to be concrete in trying to upgrade cooperation. Considering that this was the first meeting of the commission in over three years, Vizjak said that the sessions need to be more frequent. Privatisation, Gas Supply Top Vizjak's Agenda at Gazprom Russian gas giant Gazprom expressed its interest in the privatisation of the Slovenian refinery Nafta Lendava and in gaining a foothold on the Slovenian oil retail market, Economics Minister Andrej Vizjak announced after meeting Gazprom chairman Alexey Miller Russian gas giant Gazprom expressed its interest in the privatisation of the Slovenian refinery Nafta Lendava and in gaining a foothold on the Slovenian oil retail market, Economics Minister Andrej Vizjak announced after meeting Gazprom chairman Alexey Miller. Gazprom's desire to enter the oil retail market is a subject that needs to be discussed in greater detail, Vizjak said in Moscow on Tuesday, 30 May. He added that the talks would continue in two weeks when Miller comes to Slovenia to take part in a business conference. The supply of Russian gas was also on the agenda. Vizjak said he presented Slovenia's efforts to secure greater quantities of gas with long-term contracts, which he said would not present a problem for Gazprom. Talks also touched on the potential construction of a gas pipeline through Slovenia, whereby Gazprom executives did not have a concrete proposal because such a project needs to be coordinated with other countries in the region, Vizjak said. Another issue - the delivery of Russian gas turbines for the Sostanj thermoelectric plant and potentially for the Trbovlje steam plant - meanwhile depends on the settlement of Russia's clearing debt to Slovenia, which amounts to US$ 129m. The Slovenian government has brought to Russia concrete proposals for the repayment of the clearing debt, one of them being the supply of gas turbines, Vizjak said. He said he was pleased with the announcement of Russian Finance Minister Alexey Kudrin that Russia would settle some of its clearing debt this year, including to Slovenia. 5 Fontes: Spanish Investments in Slovenia Depend on Sale Terms Spanish companies are interested in investments in Slovenia, however, this depends on the terms of the sale of shares in Slovenian companies which the government plans to privatise Spanish companies are interested in investments in Slovenia, however, this depends on the terms of the sale of shares in Slovenian companies which the government plans to privatise, Spanish Ambassador to Slovenia Carmen Fontes told STA on Tuesday, 30 May. Spanish companies are mainly interested in investing in the field of energy, especially in renewable energy sources, Fontes said. She added that Spain was one of the leading European countries in the use of wind energy, as well as bioethanol and biomass production, while it also has strong telecommunications and banking sectors. Touching on Slovenia's EU presidency, Fontes said that good coordination and communication are needed between the ministries in the country as well as with European and other partners, stressing the importance of experiences of Slovenian negotiators. Given Slovenia's previous experiences in negotiations - during its EU accession talks as well as earlier in talks on Slovenian independence - Fontes believes in the success of Slovenia's stint as the EU president, although she sees it as a demanding task. The Spanish Embassy in Slovenia was opened six years ago, with Fontes appointed ambassador last July. The cooperation between the two countries is improving, and according to Fontes, ever more students come to study in Slovenia, with their number doubling in a year. FM Rupel Discusses Cooperation with Lavrov Foreign Minister Dimitrij Rupel met Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov in Moscow Foreign Minister Dimitrij Rupel met Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov in Moscow on Tuesday, 30 May, with talks touching on the possibility that a gas pipeline be built across Slovenia to Italy so that Italy would not have to build gas terminals at the Gulf of Trieste. Talks on energy focused on how Slovenia and Russia can best take advantage of excellent political relations, Rupel told STA after the meeting. Rupel also asked Lavrov for assistance in speeding up the repayment of the US$ 129m clearing debt owed by Russia as part of its succession to the Soviet Union. This is political assistance, for experts will have to have their say as well, Rupel said, adding that part of the clearing debt could be repaid with gas supplies. Rupel said he presented Slovenia's preparations for the chairmanship of the EU in the first half of 2008. They agreed that the Forum of Slavic Cultures will play a major role, as Slovenia will be the first Slavic country to hold the rotating presidency. Cooperation in the forum is important from the vantage point of inter-cultural dialogue, which is one of the priorities of Slovenia's EU presidency, Rupel said. Talks also touched on the situation in the Western Balkans and the Centre for European Perspective, which was recently launched by Slovenia. Rupel was accompanying PM Janez Jansa on an official visit to Russia. Jansa and Putin Discuss Business Prospects Business ties between the two countries, especially prospects for further cooperation, were topping the talks Prime Minister Janez Jansa met Russian President Vladimir Putin on the last day of his threeday visit to Russia. Business ties between the two countries, especially prospects for further cooperation, were topping the talks. Addressing the press ahead of their meeting, the pair expressed delight with bilateral economic cooperation, foremost with the fact that trade has surpassed US$ 1bn. 6 Moreover, Jansa and Putin called for greater Russian investment in Slovenia. According to Putin, the two countries must diversify the goods they trade. Putin also said that he was delighted that Jansa was being accompanied by such a sizeable business delegation, which he believes is sure to breathe fresh wind in economic ties. Putin pointed out that measured in per capita terms, Slovenia was Russia's biggest European trade partner. He said he expected Russian businesses would take part in the second phase of Slovenian privatisation and be treated equally as companies from other companies. Sharing Putin's view, Jansa said he believes the second phase of privatisation of Slovenian steel, telecommunications, energy and financial companies could be interesting for Russian strategic and institutional investors. Several new business opportunities have arisen in recent years, especially in the field of energy, therefore the Slovenian government will do everything in its power to use them, Jansa said. Slovenian businessmen have a great interest in cooperating with their Russian colleagues, so Jansa came to Russia with representatives of 98 Slovenian companies, the strongest business delegation ever to accompany a senior Slovenian official abroad. He told his host that Russia has greatly improved in the last five years, with political and economic bilateral relations between the two countries advancing as well. Jansa stressed that the famous Russian Chapel under the Vrsic border pass, commemorating Russian prisoners of war who died building it during the First World War, was also an important bond between the two countries is also. It will be 90 years this year since the construction of the chapel, which was recently renovated. The area is to be declared a memorial park. Like every year, a high-ranking state and church delegation is expected to attend the memorial ceremony in July. Jansa, who was accompanied to Russia by FM Dimitrij Rupel, Economics Minister Andrej Vizjak, Defence Minister Karl Erjavec and Agriculture Minister Marija Lukacic, met earlier in the day Parliament Speaker Boris Gryzlov and Moscow Mayor Yuri Luzhkov. Slovenia and Moldova Sign Deal on Avoidance of Double Taxation As State Secretary at the Finance Ministry Andrej Sircelj stressed upon signing the deal, the convention is the next step towards improving economic cooperation between the two countries Moldova and Slovenia have signed a convention on the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of evasion of capital gains tax. As State Secretary at the Finance Ministry Andrej Sircelj stressed upon signing the deal in Ljubljana on Wednesday, 31 May, the convention is the next step towards improving economic cooperation between the two countries. The agreement will abolish double taxation of companies and individuals; it regulates taxation of profit, dividends, interests and incomes of individuals, Sircelj explained. Moldovan Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration, Valeriu Ostalep, meanwhile said that Slovenia was en extremely important trading partner, and that the convention will further strengthen economic cooperation. The convention is to enter into force with the beginning of next year, pending approval from the parliaments of both countries. Russia to Pay off Clearing Debt in Five Years, Jansa Says "A deal on Russia's US$ 129m clearing debt to Slovenia will be closed soon, with the debt to be settled in the next five years," PM Janez Jansa told the press after meeting his Russian counterpart Mikhail Fradkov on the final day of his three-day visit to Moscow 7 "A deal on Russia's US$ 129m clearing debt to Slovenia will be closed soon, with the debt to be settled in the next five years," PM Janez Jansa told the press after meeting his Russian counterpart Mikhail Fradkov on the final day of his three-day visit to Moscow. The prime minister, who mainly focused on economic topics and bilateral relations, shared a view that there are a number of opportunities to enhance trade between the two countries, however they feel the traded goods must be diversified. According to both governments, bilateral trade should double in the next few years to US$ 2bn, Jansa said, adding that cooperation could be strengthened in the field of energy, technology, tourism, banking and insurance. As Jansa explained, several Russian companies plan large projects in Slovenia, including the supply of energy products to Slovenia. "Slovenia receives 40% of its natural gas supply from Russia, therefore our cooperation is of strategic importance," he added. Fradkov meanwhile said that Russia is prepared to secure Slovenia a sufficient amount of energy, including through projects which will enhance Slovenia's energy efficiency. He moreover labelled relations between the two countries as good, adding that the agreement on economic cooperation, which representatives of both countries signed after the meeting, will strengthen the ties between Slovenia and Russia. The Slovenian prime minister again called on Russian companies to invest in Slovenia. He believes the second phase of privatisation of Slovenian steel, telecommunications, energy and financial companies could be interesting for Russian strategic and institutional investors. Jansa also said that one of Slovenia's main priorities during its EU presidency in 2008 will be continuing the strategic partnership between EU and Russia. Europe cannot be successful without cooperating with Russia, he added, stressing that Slovenia counts on Russia's support. He moreover briefed Fradkov on Slovenian plans within the Forum of Slavic Cultures, and its preparations for a ceremony marking 90 years since the construction of the Russian Chapel under Vrsic border pass, dedicated to Russian prisoners of war who did building it. Drnovsek and Prince Albert II Agree on Resolving Darfur Crisis The pair also agreed that cooperation between the two countries is excellent President Janez Drnovsek and Prince Albert II of Monaco on Wednesday, 31 May repeated their call on the need to solve the situation in Darfur, with the prince again expressing his support for Drnovsek's endeavours to bring peace to the Sudanese region. The pair also agreed that cooperation between the two countries is excellent, with Drnovsek pointing out that the prince was accompanied by a strong business delegation, which discussed improving economic relations with their Slovenian counterparts. Prince Albert also revealed his wish that Monaco open up to Mediterranean countries which are "practically my neighbours", stressing that the principality has been for the past five years active in Slovenian projects on the preservation of cultural and natural heritage. Drnovsek added that cooperation between the two countries is a proof that even small countries can change things for the better. He also observed that Monaco is active in a variety of humanitarian activities, including the support for Slovenian missionary Pedro Opeka in Madagascar. Prince Albert also commented on gaming, explaining that the industry has had a long history in the principality and never caused excessive problems. Jozko Cuk, the head of Slovenia's Chamber of Commerce (CCIS), revealed after the Slovenian-Monegasque business conference that trade between the two countries totalled EUR 750,000 in 2004, adding that there is room for improvement. As this is the first visit of the principality's businessmen to Slovenia it will surely improve economic cooperation, Cuk added after the event which was attended by representatives of some 50 Slovenian and 30 Monegasque companies. 8 Draft Agreement on Russia's Clearing Debt Outlined, Jansa Says Representatives of Slovenian and Russian governments have outlined a draft agreement on the US$ 129m clearing debt of the former Soviet Union to Slovenia, PM Janez Jansa has said upon arrival from a three-day visit to Moscow Representatives of Slovenian and Russian governments have outlined a draft agreement on the US$ 129m clearing debt of the former Soviet Union to Slovenia, PM Janez Jansa has said upon arrival from a three-day visit to Moscow. Speaking to the press at Brnik, Slovenia's main airport, Jansa also said that the details of the agreement will be discussed by experts from both countries. "Slovenia is interested in receiving debt repayment in the form of energy products and parts for power plants, however, this too will be left to experts," he added. The debt is not a big financial problem for Russia, mostly due to high oil prices. However, it has not been repaid yet mainly due to Russia's red tape and the pause in the talks in the period between 2002 and 2004. Touching on his meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Jansa said they focused on Slovenia's EU presidency in 2008, one of the main priorities of which will be to strengthen the dialogue between EU and Russia. Putin briefed his guest on last week's EU-Russia summit, with the officials agreeing that relations between the EU and Russia have greatly improved, the Slovenian prime minister said. According to Jansa, the Slovenian market has been closed for Russian investments because Russian investors were somehow underestimated. However, it is also true that Russia has not shown much interest. This will now change, he added. Jansa moreover held talks with oil giant Lukoil president Vagit Alekperov, and gas giant Gazprom chairman Alexey Miller, on the companies' possible investments in Slovenia. Gazprom reassured the Slovenian side of a long-term natural gas supply, and Alekperov reiterated that Lukoil is interested in strategic cooperation with refinery Nafta Lendava, port operator Luka Koper and petrol retailer Petrol. Cukjati and Albanian Counterpart Call for Stronger Cooperation Parliament Speaker France Cukjati and his Albanian counterpart Jozefina Topalli assessed relations between the two countries as good, but they believe that a lot can be done to strengthen economic cooperation Parliament Speaker France Cukjati and his Albanian counterpart Jozefina Topalli assessed relations between the two countries as good, but they believe that a lot can be done to strengthen economic cooperation, the National Assembly said after their meeting in Ljubljana on Thursday, 1 June. The pair moreover called for increased inter-parliamentary cooperation, with Cukjati pointing out that "we are ready to share the experience we have gained in the EU accession process." Topalli meanwhile stressed that Albania's priority was fighting corruption and organised crime. She added that a stabilisation and association agreement is to be signed by Albania next week, which marks a new step in the country's history. Cukjati said that Slovenia supports the endeavours of the new Albanian government in carrying out reforms which aim to bring the country closer to EU and NATO membership, and in its activities to increase the stability in Albania and the broader region. Rupel, Thai FM Discuss Bilateral Relations, International Issues Slovenian Foreign Minister Dimitrij Rupel and his Thai counterpart Khantathi Suphamongkon discussed bilateral relations as well as topical international issues as they met in the Thai capital of Bangkok 9 Slovenian Foreign Minister Dimitrij Rupel and his Thai counterpart Khantathi Suphamongkon discussed bilateral relations as well as topical international issues as they met in the Thai capital of Bangkok on Thursday, 1 June. The ministers spent most of their time discussing the Human Security Network (HSN), an informal group of countries which promote the resolution of open humanitarian issues, the presidency of which Slovenia took over from Thailand on Friday, 2 June. Rupel stressed at the meeting the issues of energy security, cultural and civilisational dialogue and international migrations, the Slovenian delegation told STA. Rupel moreover presented Slovenian initiatives and activities in those fields, including a conference on energy security planned in Slovenia in 2008 and a meeting on cultural and civilisational dialogue that is to take place in Ljubljana in June. Suphamongkon meanwhile listed energy security and the response of the international community to natural disasters and infectious diseases as his country's and regional priorities. The ministers agreed that bilateral relations were friendly, stressing good multilateral cooperation, especially within the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and the HSN. FM Says EU Members to Jointly Recognise Independent Montenegro While the Slovenian government could actually recognise Montenegro at once, it is a member of the EU and will try to persuade friends in the EU to jointly recognise this independent state, FM Dimitrij Rupel said about Slovenia's steps regarding Montenegrin independence While the Slovenian government could actually recognise Montenegro at once, it is a member of the EU and will try to persuade friends in the EU to jointly recognise this independent state, FM Dimitrij Rupel said about Slovenia's steps regarding Montenegrin independence. Rupel, speaking for STA while on a visit to Vietnam on Sunday, 4 June, also announced that Slovenia intends to open its embassy in Montenegro. The minister reiterated Slovenia's support for Montenegro, with the Foreign Ministry and the Centre for European Prospect willing to help with practical assistance in the new state's integration into the international community. In Rupel's view, the majority of Montenegrin citizens probably wanted independence because they believe that on its own, Montenegro could join the EU sooner than together with Serbia. The Montenegrins could well be right if Serbia delays its full cooperation with the Hague war crimes tribunal, the foreign minister stressed. He believes that the impact the declaration of Montenegrin independence on relations with Slovenia or on further developments in the Balkans largely depends on the action of "Serbian friends". At the same time he stressed Slovenia's very good relations with Serbia, which the country intends to maintain regardless of its good relations with Montenegro and Kosovo. Rupel also believes this is a hard and decisive time for Serbia, during which Serbia needs EU's encouragement and support, which is not easy either for the EU or Slovenia. 10 EUROPEAN UNION EU Newcomers Want Review of Excess Farm Inventory Assessment EU newcomers intend to express dissatisfaction with the way the European Commission is evaluating excess inventory of agricultural produce and food products, Agriculture Ministry State Secretary Franci But told STA during an informal meeting of EU agriculture ministers EU newcomers intend to express dissatisfaction with the way the European Commission is evaluating excess inventory of agricultural produce and food products, Agriculture Ministry State Secretary Franci But told STA during an informal meeting of EU agriculture ministers on Monday, 29 May. In a letter addressed to European Agriculture Commissioner Mariann Fischer Boel, the EU10 will urge the commission to reassess the correctness of the procedure, which they deem to be in violation of EU regulations, But said. Slovenia insists that it does not have excess inventories, but the Commission demanded last year that Slovenia pay damages, a claim that the agriculture minister has denied as unfounded. All newcomers were told to pay even though they insist they do not have surpluses, which is why they decided to act in concert against the Commission. "This could be fatal for some countries," But said, adding that Poland would have to pay hundreds of millions in fines, while the sum for Slovenia would be up to four million euros. According to him, Slovenia has never had excess inventories, but the Commission has different data and continues to name new products. Slovenia has convinced the Commission to acknowledge that it has no excess inventories of sugar, but the commission still insists that it has surpluses of vegetables, But explained. EU Reaches Deal on Services Directive, Slovenia Backs It The EU reached a political agreement on the controversial services directive which aims at liberalising the services sector in the bloc, with Slovenia stressing its support of the legislation The EU reached a political agreement on Monday, 29 May on the controversial services directive which aims at liberalising the services sector in the bloc, with Slovenia stressing its support of the legislation. What is dubbed the Bolkenstein directive, named after the 1999-2004 Internal Market Commissioner Frits Bolkestein, was at first greeted with much opposition, and agreement on it could only be reached after almost all controversial provisions were changed or dropped. The most controversial provision in the legislation, also nicknamed the "Frankenstein" directive, was the principle of the country of origin which could allow a company to perform services in another country but under its country's legislation. A compromise on the provision was first reached by the European Parliament and then confirmed in March by the EU summit. The European Commission then presented the proposal that was passed unanimously after eight hours of talks. Peter Puhan, the head of the Internal Market Directorate at the Slovenian Ministry of the Economy, believes that the compromise directive presents a good political solution, given the limitations set by the European Parliament. "But we have endeavoured to improve on the European Parliament compromise. The country of origin principle was thus replaced by the screening process, meaning that member states will have to notify the Commission on their legislation and obstacles in the services sector, which would then be analysed by the Commission," Puhan explained. 11 Puhan moreover expects that the directive will be passed by the end of the year, while member states would then have three years to transpose it into their national legislation. The document lists the conditions under which individual members could prevent foreign companies from entering their markets and includes services which shall not be liberalised, such as social and health services. "Today is a great day for Europe," Charlie McCreevy, the EU's internal market and services commissioner, commented on the decision, while Martin Bartenstein, the Austrian Finance Minister, who was chairing the EU Competitiveness Council meeting, expressed his pleasure over the agreement. EP Welcomes Slovenia as New Eurozone Member The European Parliament adopted on 1 June a resolution on the expansion of the eurozone in which it welcomed Slovenia as a soon to become new member of the European Monetary Union The European Parliament adopted on Thursday, 1 June a resolution on the expansion of the eurozone in which it welcomed Slovenia as a soon to become new member of the European Monetary Union. The parliament also assessed that the enlargement will have a positive impact on the European economy as a whole. In its resolution the Parliament furthermore stresses that during the changeover phase the countries in question should provide for the necessary consumer protection, especially with regard to preventing unjustified price hikes. Slovenian MEP Alojz Peterle (EPP/NSi) was also given the floor during the resolution debate and took the opportunity to welcome the call for a clearly defined attitude towards consumers, which according to him is a prerequisite for the expansion of the eurozone. He expressed satisfaction over Slovenia's success on the path towards the euro and hope that the euro zone would welcome new members in the future "as the future expansion of the euro zone is also crucial for the EU's political development and its position in a globalised world." While the formal political decision to expand the euro zone will come at the EU summit on 15 and 16 June, the legal platform for Slovenia's accession to the monetary union is expected to be confirmed by the bloc's finance ministers on 14 July. Slovenia was first given green light to enter the euro zone as planned on 16 May this year when the European Commission and the European Central Bank confirmed that the country meets all the criteria for the adoption of the euro on 1 January 2007. 12 LEGISLATION Parliament Passes Act on Facilitating Purchase of Property The National Assembly passed an act setting down the conditions under which physical and legal entities from EU candidate countries can buy property in Slovenia under the principle of reciprocity The National Assembly passed on Tuesday, 30 May an act setting down the conditions under which physical and legal entities from EU candidate countries can buy property in Slovenia under the principle of reciprocity. The new piece of legislation, passed in emergency procedure in a 53-to-4 vote, in turn gives Slovenians the option to purchase property in these countries. The law makes sure that those candidate countries which subscribe to the principle of reciprocity - such as Croatia and Turkey - open their property markets to Slovenian citizens. Slovenian citizens will not be allowed to buy property in Croatia unless Slovenia itself does not introduce the principle of reciprocity or reaches a special international agreement with Croatia. "Given the great interest of Slovenians in purchasing property in Croatia, it is in their best interest to make this possible soon," Foreign Ministry State Secretary Bozo Cerar has said. As an EU candidate, Croatia has already said it will open its property market to EU countries. 13 STATISTICS/FORECASTS Unemployment Rate at 6.9% in Q1 Slovenia's ILO- and Eurostat-compatible unemployment rate was 6.9% in the first quarter of 2006, down from 7.2% in Q4 Slovenia's ILO- and Eurostat-compatible unemployment rate was 6.9% in the first quarter of 2006, down from 7.2% in Q4. According to the latest data released by the Statistical Office, Slovenia's labour force numbered 1,016,000, with 70,000 registered as unemployed. The data also shows that while the average unemployment rate among men stood at 5.5%, it was 8.6% among women. 59.1% of the general population was either employed or actively seeking employment while 55% of the population was employed during the January-to-March period. Economists Say Government Efficiency Holds Back Competitiveness Slovenia's 45th place on the latest competitiveness rankings of the International Institute for Management Development (IMD) was mainly due to an increase in trade and high economic growth, while government and business efficiency remained unchanged Slovenia's 45th place on the latest competitiveness rankings of the International Institute for Management Development (IMD) was mainly due to an increase in trade and high economic growth, while government and business efficiency remained unchanged, Peter Stanovnik of the Institute of Economic Research has said. Slovenia gained 7 spots in the IMD's 2006 survey, mainly due to "good business results", but "a lot could be improved in government efficiency," Mateja Drnovsek of the same institute said upon presenting the survey's results in greater detail on Thursday, 1 June. IMD measures a country's competitiveness by comparing it to that of the US. Slovenia has achieved between 50% and 60% of the competitiveness of the US, she revealed. For the first time, the survey included an analysis of governments' ability to adjust to changes in business environment. Slovenia was put in group three, joining Italy and France among countries in which IMD claims that the government has a negative impact on the economy, Drnovsek added. Indeed, Slovenia came last in the government efficiency index in comparison with the Czech Republic, Finland, Ireland and Hungary, she revealed. Drnovsek added that that the country has been similarly characterised in the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005. Slovenia placed 33rd overall, but in terms of macroeconomic environment it came in at 39th, while the wastefulness of government spending put it in 53rd among the 104 surveyed countries. The country's best results, according to the WEF report, came in the field of strategic activities in companies, the quality of the business environment and the technological index. According to Art Kovacic of the institute, Slovenia also lags behind in foreign direct investment and social development, including the flexibility of the labour market. Share of Agriculture in Slovenia's GDP Drops to 1.8% The share of agriculture in Slovenia's economy is steadily shrinking: whereas it accounted for 2.8% of GDP in 1995, the figure dropped to 1.8% last year, according to the latest data of the National Statistical Office 14 The share of agriculture in Slovenia's economy is steadily shrinking: whereas it accounted for 2.8% of GDP in 1995, the figure dropped to 1.8% last year, according to the latest data of the National Statistical Office. The main reason why the share of agriculture has shrunk is the faster growth of other sectors, according to the statisticians. Agricultural revenues measured at man-work units have also dropped, shrinking by 4.2% in 2005 compared to the year before. Subsidies managed to offset the lower prices of agricultural products, but they could not fully compensate for the lost revenues. According to the Statistical Office, Slovenia had 77,175 farm holdings last year, with an average area under cultivation of 6.3 hectares. While the average farm size has remained unchanged, the average number of heads of livestock dropped from 5.9 to 5.4. About 260,000 family members were included in farm work, or about 8% of the total population, the figures indicate. IMAD: Business Environment Not Conductive to New Companies The Institute of Macroeconomic Analysis and Development (IMAD) lists poor payment discipline, inappropriate tax policy and labour legislation, red tape and difficulties in attracting the needed staff as the greatest obstacles Slovenia's business environment is unfavourable to the establishment and development of companies, according to a report by a government macroeconomic think-thank. The Institute of Macroeconomic Analysis and Development (IMAD) lists poor payment discipline, inappropriate tax policy and labour legislation, red tape and difficulties in attracting the needed staff as the greatest obstacles. Venture capital is scarce in Slovenia, and so is informal investment, which is a key source of capital in early stages of business formation, according to the report, which adds that Slovenia has also received "unfavourable marks" in foreign surveys. The result is a low rate of early business activity and a high death rate of emerging companies. A transition from the group of emerging companies to the category of new companies is among the least effective, but the situation improves in the groups of older companies. The policy of business incentives has been inconsistent and unpredictable in the past few years, which can also be seen in the analysis of trends of state aid for micro, small and medium-sized companies, according to IMAD. State aid in the period between 2000 and 2004 dropped in both absolute and relative terms, the drop being much greater then the average drop in the EU. Nevertheless, IMAD identified a positive development in measures facilitating registration of companies and access of businesses to funds. The country's business sector is lagging behind the most developed in the EU, so according to IMAD business incentives should focus on the sectors which require a lot of knowledge and produce a high value added. 15 FINANCE Abanka Vipa Posts Higher Profit in Q1 than Planned Abanka Vipa, Slovenia's third largest bank by assets, posted SIT 1.6bn (EUR 6.67m) of net profit in the first three months of this year Abanka Vipa, Slovenia's third largest bank by assets, posted SIT 1.6bn (EUR 6.67m) of net profit in the first three months of this year, an increase of 146% year-on-year, and 3% above plans, the bank said on Monday, 29 May. The bank's total assets stood at SIT 604.4bn (EUR 2.52bn) at the end of March, which gave Abanka a 8.3% market share measured by assets. Abanka's total assets on Q1 were 17% higher than in the same period in 2005, and were only 0.1% below plans. Meanwhile, loans (to other banks and clients) stood at SIT 435.7bn (EUR 1.81bn), up 24% over the year before, the press release also reads. Moreover, net interests amounted to SIT 2.7bn (EUR 11.27m), a 1% increase year-on-year, while operating expenses stood as SIT 2.6bn (EUR 10.85m), up 3% over the year before. Adriatic Shareholders Confirm Capital Injection The supply of fresh capital will nearly double the total nominal capital of one of Slovenia's largest insurers Shareholders of insurer Adriatic Slovenica have confirmed a SIT 3bn (EUR 12.52m) capital injection at a general assembly on Tuesday, 30 May. The supply of fresh capital will nearly double the total nominal capital of one of Slovenia's largest insurers, which will now stand at SIT 6.67bn (EUR 27.83m). The company said on Tuesday, 30 May that the capital increase was a condition made by the Agency for Insurance Supervision in clearing the merger of Adriatic and Slovenica late last year. According to the company's press release, Adriatic Slovenia will issue new shares in the nominal value of SIT 1,000 (EUR 4.17) that will be sold to existing shareholders. Meanwhile, the company's shareholders also decided to keep most of the SIT 1.53bn (EUR 6.38m) in distributable profit undistributed. The company added that its revenues rose 12.2% to SIT 13.3bn (EUR 55.5m) in the first quarter. Meanwhile, payouts in the period totalled SIT 7.5bn (EUR 31.3m), a 6.1% rise on last year but 3.7% below plans. Ljubljana Stock Exchange New takeover speculations and government energy-related visit to Russia created much anticipation on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) in the previous week, pushing the main market SBI 20 Index up 143.23 points to 5,089.31 New takeover speculations and government energy-related visit to Russia created much anticipation on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) in the previous week, pushing the main market SBI 20 Index up 143.23 points to 5,089.31. Pharmaceutical company Krka had a busy week, generating deals worth SIT 2.51bn (EUR 10.43m), with SIT 726m (EUR 3.02m) coming in block deals. Krka added 6.3% on the week to SIT 152,028 (EUR 632.03). According to Matej Tomazin, an independent finance analyst, Krka's growth was fuelled by renewed takeover rumours of Croatian drug maker Pliva, as such speculations generated a renewed interest in pharmaceutical companies. 16 Fuel trader Petrol was meanwhile the major beneficiary of the government visit to the Russian Federation, rising 4.35% to SIT 87,111 (EUR 362.15) on deals worth SIT 3.28bn (EUR 13.63m), including SIT 2.05bn (EUR 8.52m) in block trade. Tomazin believes that Petrol's rise can be mainly attributed to talks between Russian and Slovenian governments and businessmen, with several Russian energy companies expressing their interest to enter the Slovenian market. He pointed out to the public speculation on a strategic partnership between Russian oil giant Lukoil and Petrol, intensified by mid-May visit of Lukoil CEO Vagit Alekperov to Slovenia. Retailer Mercator was the third most active item, yet it ended the week 0.69% lower on SIT 38,163 (EUR 158.66) on deals worth SIT 66.5m (EUR 276,500). Volumes were moderate on the week with SIT 8.6bn (EUR 35.75m) worth of shares changing hands, including SIT 3.4bn (EUR 14.13m) in block trade. On significant gains by the big names the blue chip SBI TOP index added 38.61 points to 1,161.96. The investment fund PIX index followed suit, rising 64.3 points to 4,071.79. The bond BIO index was also up on the week, gaining 0.46 points to 119.33. The LJSE staged a roadshow in Germany's Frankfurt on Thursday, meant to attract foreign portfolio investors. Krka, household appliance maker Gorenje, logistics group Intereuropa, port operator Luka Koper, Mercator and hardware trader Merkur, alongside three brokerages and the bank NLB took part in the event. Foreign Exchange Mean exchange rate of the Bank of Slovenia Euro (EUR) - SIT 239.63 (+0.02) U.S. dollar (USD) - SIT 187.06 (+0.02) Swiss franc (CHF) - SIT 153.23 (-0.49) British pound (GBP) - SIT 349.05 (-0.99) 17 REGIONAL INFORMATION MPs Give Nod to Establish Five New Municipalities The 45-to-5 vote in favour means that Slovenia will now have a total of 210 municipalities MPs voted in favour on establishing five new municipalities as parliament continued its regular May session on Tuesday, 30 May. The 45-to-5 vote in favour means that Slovenia will now have a total of 210 municipalities. The Gorje, Log-Dragomer, Recica ob Savinji, Sveti Jurij v Slovenskih goricah and Sentrupert municipalities were endorsed by Slovenia's voters at non-binding local referendums in April. The amendments to the act on local government will be valid the day after published in the Official Gazette. Based on available data, the government assessed that four of the five new municipalities will have to receive funds from the state budget. The amendments come after the parliament already gave a green light for creating twelve new municipalities in March based on the results of a previous non-binding referendums, held in late January. 18 BRANCH INFORMATION Government Adopts Reform Model for Farm Subsidies The government has adopted a model of reform for the EU's common agricultural policy in Slovenia in the 2007-2013 period, opting for a regional payments scheme with productiontied subsidies The government has adopted a model of reform for the EU's common agricultural policy in Slovenia in the 2007-2013 period, opting for a regional payments scheme with productiontied subsidies. "We have selected the model that is best suited for most Slovenian farm holdings," Agriculture Minister Marija Lukacic told the press after the cabinet session on Thursday, 1 June. Lukacic acknowledged that a pure regional scheme would have been better for goat and sheep breeders, but they account for only 6% of the farms so the option favouring cattle breeders was chosen. "Nine out of ten farms are livestock farms, of which 60% are pure cattle farms. This meant that we had to construct a model which will ensure production at these farms continues," she explained. Stane Kavcic of the Ljubljana Faculty of Biotehnology agreed with Lukacic, saying that nobody is losing with this model. "It is true, however, that extensive livestock farmers would have gained much more with the pure regional scheme." The model includes uniform regional subsidies for fields and meadows, combined with permitted production-tied payments for bulls, oxen, goats and sheep, as well as hops. There will also be historic-based payments for milk and sugar beet, for the rescue of sectors in trouble (cattle breeding), provisions for special cases (new farmers), and additional payments for new agriculture methods and quality improvement. A special premium equivalent to 75% of the subsidies in the EU15 will be preserved for bulls and oxen, while the rate will be 50% for sheep and goats and 25% for hops. The model moreover introduces production-untied payments for fields (332 euros per hectare) and meadows (137 euros), Lukacic said. There will also be a premium for sugar beet, which however is not a part of the reform. Instead, it was introduced as a special restructuring fund to help sugar beet farmers shift to other crops, the minister said. These farmers will receive annual compensation starting with 375 euros per hectare and rising to about 550 euros by 2009. The farmers will get the compensation until 2013. 19 COMPANIES Mlinotest Sees Profit and Revenues Drop in Q1 Bread and pasta maker Mlinotest reported unaudited net profit of SIT 37m (EUR 154,400) for the first three months of 2006 Bread and pasta maker Mlinotest reported unaudited net profit of SIT 37m (EUR 154,400) for the first three months of 2006, a drop of 4% year-on-year, yet 1% above plans. Net sales revenues also dropped by 4% to SIT 1.414bn (EUR 5.9m) in the same period, the company said Monday, 29 May. According to Mlinotest, the sales results are in line with the annual dynamics, as sales revenues are usually lower in the first quarter than at the end of the year. They do not expect any problems which would affect this year's results. The Ajdovscina-based company is successful in maintaining its position on an increasingly competitive market by investments into technology and marketing. Sava Profits Slump nearly 40% in Q1 Chemical and tourism conglomerate Sava posted a profit of SIT 862.62m (EUR 3.6m) in the first three months of 2006 Chemical and tourism conglomerate Sava posted a profit of SIT 862.62m (EUR 3.6m) in the first three months of 2006, 39.6% less than in the same period last year, the company said on Monday, 29 May. The group's net sales revenues in Q1 2006 meanwhile amounted to SIT 8.32bn (EUR 34.72m), 32% less than in Q1 last year. According to Sava, the drop in profits was caused by the group's decision to change its sales of financial investments in order to maximize capital gains in following quarters. The group moreover explained this decision will not impact the company's planned annual profits. The changed investment sales plan also impacted the group's pre-tax profits, which totalled SIT 993.9m (EUR 4.14m), a 41% drop in comparison with Q1 2005. The sell-off also caused a change to the sales structure, with its tyre-making sector and tyreretail accounting for 58% of the total sales. Investments meanwhile totalled SIT 2.7bn (EUR 11.26m) in this period, mainly in the tourism sector. Telekom Slovenije Acquires 75% in Kosovo ISP Telco Telekom Slovenije has acquired 75% of Kosovo's Internet service provider (ISP) Ipko Net, investing EUR 19.5m into the company, out of which EUR 10m will be used for expanding and modernising the network of Kosovo's largest ISP Telco Telekom Slovenije has acquired 75% of Kosovo's Internet service provider (ISP) Ipko Net, investing EUR 19.5m into the company, out of which EUR 10m will be used for expanding and modernising the network of Kosovo's largest ISP. Telekom said on Monday, 29 May that it decided on the acquisition because Ipko Net maintains its own fixed-line and wireless network and covers over 80% of Kosovo's territory. Telekom sees the purchase as its third successful investment abroad, having acquired in March Macedonia's second-biggest Internet provider, On.net, and signed in April an agreement with German international phone services provider 01066. Ipko Net generated revenues worth EUR 4.6m and posted a pre-tax profit on EUR 2.4m in 2005. The company employs 110 people. 20 Mobilkom Austria Becomes Sole Owner of Simobil Austrian mobile operator Mobilkom has purchased the 7.8% of Simobil that it did not own already, thus becoming the sole owner of Slovenia's second-biggest mobile operator Austrian mobile operator Mobilkom has purchased the 7.8% of Simobil that it did not own already, thus becoming the sole owner of Slovenia's second-biggest mobile operator. The company bought the stake from two Slovenian companies in a deal worth EUR 12.6m, Simobil has said. Mobilkom, a subsidiary of Telekom Austria, bought 5.46% from electronics company Iskra and 2.35% from investment company Medaljon. Mobilkom first became an owner of Simobil in 2001; by the end of 2001 it had 75% plus one share. In 2002, it signed a deal to buy out the rest of the shares by July 2007. On 7 December, Mobilkom became a 92% Simobil owner by buying a total of 17.2% from holding company Istrabenz, logistics company Intereuropa, bank Probanka and telecommunications company UPC Telemach, in a deal worth nearly EUR 40m. Commenting on the latest deal, chairman of the Mobilkom group Boris Nemsic said that Simobil is a part of their growth strategy in Central and Southeastern Europe. "With this transaction, all international companies within the group are now owned by Mobilkom. We intend to increase our presence in Southeastern Europe, and continue with our strategy," he added. Simobil had 370,000 clients at the end of the first three months in 2006, which gives the company a 23% market share. Prevent Decides Not to Sell Maribor Airport The management and the supervisory boards of car-seat maker Prevent decided not to accept an offer by the Hoce-Slivnica municipality, which wanted to acquire the Maribor Airport The management and the supervisory boards of car-seat maker Prevent decided on Monday, 29 May not to accept an offer by the Hoce-Slivnica municipality, which wanted to acquire the Maribor Airport. The northeastern municipality, where the airport lies, announced its bid earlier in the month, offering SIT 800m (EUR 3.34m) for the airport serving Slovenia's second largest city of Maribor. Hoce-Slivnica Mayor Anton Obreht has said that the municipality wanted to buy the airport operator and then establish a consortium that would build a EUR 100m logistics hub on the premises of the airport. Prevent, which acquired the airport for EUR 1m four years ago, meanwhile said that their priority was to sign a contract with the state on the long-term management of the facility. The company has entered into talks with possible partners from the fields of logistics, passenger and cargo transport. Prevent also intends to appoint a new manager by 10 June. Hoce-Slivnica Mayor Anton Obreht, while not yet having been officially notified about Prevent's rejection of the municipality's bid, told STA that the decision would not have a "negative impact on the development of the logistics hub". Obreht is convinced that the municipality and the airport's owner would "definitely find common ground", and is ready to continue talks on strategic cooperation. Gorenje Sells Swarovski-Sprinkled Fridge for US$ 110,000 The refrigerator, sprinkled with 7,000 Swarovski crystals, was bought by a Russian millionaire, with the proceeds going for charity 21 Household appliance maker Gorenje sold one of its top-of-the-line Premium Touch refrigerators for a record US$ 110,000. The refrigerator, sprinkled with 7,000 Swarovski crystals, was bought by a Russian millionaire, with the proceeds going for charity. The fridge was sold to Russian millionaire Rustam Tariko at an auction held in Moscow's elite night club Dagilev. Gorenje donated the money to a charity that helps homeless Russian children, the company said on Monday, 29 May. The Moscow sale comes on top of two other Premium Touch fridges which have already been sold and proceeds donated to charity in Romania's Bucharest and in Slovenia. The fourth in the series of five unique black refrigerators was meanwhile sold at London's prestigious department store Harrods. The last one will soon be auctioned in the Serbian capitol Belgrade. Gorenje also sells the retail version of the fridge, which has 3,500 hand-mounted crystals. Port Operator Luka Koper Posts Q1 Profit of EUR 4.17m Luka Koper, the operator of Slovenia's only seaport, posted a net profit of SIT 1bn (EUR 4.17m) for the first three months of 2006 Luka Koper, the operator of Slovenia's only seaport, posted a net profit of SIT 1bn (EUR 4.17m) for the first three months of 2006, 10% above that of the same period in 2005 and 13% above plans, the company said on Monday, 29 May. In the same period the company moreover generated sales of SIT 6bn (EUR 25.04m), 29% up from Q1 2005 and 17% above its target. The company managed to transport 3.98 million tonnes of cargo, a 27% improvement yearon-year, as well as increased the number of employees by 33 to 691. Intereuropa Plans EUR 8m-10m Logistics Centre Near Moscow Intereuropa wants to strengthen its presence in key markets, including Slovenia and Eastern and SE Europe by 2011 Logistics company Intereuropa is planning to build a logistics centre near the Russian capital of Moscow and the company's CEO Andrej Lovsin was looking at suitable locations for the EUR 8m to 10m investment on Monday, 29 May, Intereuropa said on Tuesday, 30 May. Intereuropa wants to strengthen its presence in key markets, including Slovenia and Eastern and SE Europe by 2011, the company added, listing Serbia, the Russian Federation and Ukraine as its most important countries in the area. According to Intereuropa, which has a subsidiary in Russia, the new logistics centre could already now be half-filled with Slovenian goods. The company is also ordering ten new refrigerated lorries for transporting products such as medicine. Intereuropa moreover wants to become a major player in the logistics market, not only for Slovenian products but also for transporting goods from the Russian Federation into EU member states. Ham Gets Bank Austria Creditanstalt Business Award The company Ham, a maker of advertising boards and chairs, has won this year's Business Award, which is conferred by the Slovenian branch of Bank Austria Creditanstalt (BA-CA) to small and mid-sized enterprises with business relations with at least one country from Central and Eastern Europe The company Ham, a maker of advertising boards and chairs, has won this year's Business Award, which is conferred by the Slovenian branch of Bank Austria Creditanstalt (BA-CA) to small and mid-sized enterprises with business relations with at least one country from Central and Eastern Europe. 22 The jury was convinced by the company's flagship product, the Spinalis office chair, which Ham is currently selling on eight markets abroad, the bank said on Tuesday, 30 May. The award was conferred at the Europa Forum, a conference that the bank organised in Ljubljana. Debates are focusing on the advantages and pitfalls of the adoption of the euro in Slovenia. Istrabenz Holding Reports Slump in Profits According to a press release from Istrabenz, the group generated net revenues of SIT 46.27bn (EUR 193m) in the first quarter Istrabenz, the energy, food and tourism holding, has reported a 12% drop in its net profit for the first quarter of 2006, which stood at SIT 371m (EUR 1.55m). Nevertheless, the company said that it managed to beat forecasts. According to a press release from Istrabenz, the group generated net revenues of SIT 46.27bn (EUR 193m) in the first quarter. The operating profit stood at SIT 1.42bn (EUR 5.93m). The group saw its tourism arm struggle as the number of overnight stays in the first quarter 68,052 - lagged behind plans by 13%. The tourism arm therefore made an operating loss of SIT 700m (EUR 2.92m) in the period, which is somewhat better than planned. According to Istrabenz, seasonal factors will mean that the tourism arm will begin operating in the black as of July and should finish the year with an operating profit of SIT 862m (EUR 3.6m). The energy arm of the group ended the quarter with an operating profit of SIT 1.44bn (EUR 6m), while the food unit saw an operating profit of SIT 1.24bn (EUR 5.17m) in the period. Droga Kolinska Exceeds Q1 Plans Food group Droga Kolinska posted a net profit of SIT 432.4m (EUR 1.8m) on net sales revenues which exceeded plans by 4% to top SIT 17.8bn (EUR 74.3m) Food group Droga Kolinska posted a net profit of SIT 432.4m (EUR 1.8m) on net sales revenues which exceeded plans by 4% to top SIT 17.8bn (EUR 74.3m). Droga Kolinska said in Wednesday, 31 May's press release that revenues were boosted by sales of salt for roads, healthy food and warm beverages. The successful launch of new products and expanded presence on supermarket shelves in the EU leads the company to forecast that positive trends will continue. The company did not provide comparable figures for the first quarter of 2005, as the company was created with a merger of Droga and Kolinska in the second quarter of 2005. The group expects 2006 sales to rise 11% year-on-year to SIT 81.2bn (EUR 338.9m) and a net profit of SIT 2.8bn (EUR 11.7m). The biggest investment in 2006 will be a new pate factory in the Bosnia-Herzegovina capital of Sarajevo, an EUR 20m investment with an annual output of 4,500 tonnes, which is to start operations in the second half of the year. Father of Slovenian Mobile Telephony Dismissed Chairman of telco Telekom Slovenije - the parent of Mobitel - Bojan Dremelj is to fill the position until a new chairman is appointed Chairman of Slovenia's largest mobile operator, Mobitel, has been sacked by the company's supervisors after 15 years in the job that saw Anton Majzelj turn the company into a market leader. Mobitel's supervisors said the reason for Majzelj's sacking was a difference in views with him on the future of the company. 23 Chairman of telco Telekom Slovenije - the parent of Mobitel - Bojan Dremelj is to fill the position until a new chairman is appointed, the telco said in Wednesday, 31 May's press release. While paying tribute to a man he sees as "the father of Slovenian mobile telephony", Dremelj said that "unfortunately our expectations about the future of the company are different". "Changes are taking place on the market and Mobitel must adapt. The supervisory board (of Mobitel) sees an answer in the appointment of a new management team," Dremelj said. End of Rocky Road for Slovenia's Third Mobile Operator On 19 April it sold its network to the two leading mobile operators in the country, Mobitel and Simobil, for EUR 5m Slovenia's third mobile operator, Vega, ceased operations on Thursday, 1 June following a rocky five-year spell in Slovenia. This leaves only two mobile operators, Mobitel and Simobil, as well as a handful of mobile services providers, fighting for a piece of the Slovenian market. Vega, owned by US mobile operator Western Wireless International (WWI), never managed to get a foothold on the Slovenian market despite ambitious goals. On 19 April it sold its network to the two leading mobile operators in the country, Mobitel and Simobil, for EUR 5m. The sale was accompanied by an announcement that Vega would cease operations on 1 June. Since then, some 30,000 Vega users have gradually been switching to other mobile operators and service providers. Meanwhile, some 120 Vega employees have been laid off in this time, Vega spokesperson Tanja Zabukovnik told STA. Vega explained at the time that it regretted having to pull out of Slovenia. "The company saw no prospects in terms of changes on the Slovenian electronic communications market that would justify additional investment," Vega said. Apart from selling its network, Vega also offloaded its license to Tus Mobil, a new provider of mobile services. The terms of the deal have not been disclosed. Meanwhile, Vega signed in April a deal with telco Telekom Slovenije on the mutual withdrawal of lawsuits. Vega and WWI subsequently withdrew the SIT 48.8bn (EUR 203.7m) damages suit against the state and Mobitel that it filed last year for obstruction of competition. Telekom Slovenija, meanwhile, stopped legal action against WWI for unpaid bills. Vega entered the Slovenian market in 2001 and immediately launched an aggressive advertising campaign that was successful at first. But after the initial boom, the company saw the number of its subscribers stagnate at 30,000, which is only 2% of the Slovenian market, well below initial plans of 20%. Vega often complained of not being given a fair chance because of a lack of competition on the market. Government officials claimed that Vega's poor standing in Slovenia was a result of poor decisions on Vega's part. Postal Company Posts Record Profit in 2005 Posta Slovenija, the Slovenian postal company, made a net profit of SIT 3.6bn (EUR 15m) in 2005 Posta Slovenija, the Slovenian postal company, made a net profit of SIT 3.6bn (EUR 15m) in 2005, which is its best result ever, the general manager of the company said at Thursday's press conference. According to Ales Hauc, the company saw its sales revenues rise 10% to SIT 49.9bn (EUR 208m) in 2005, beating forecasts by 5%. 24 Meanwhile, operating costs rose less than 1% to SIT 45.1bn (EUR 188.2m) in the year, allowing the company to report a record-breaking profit, Hauc said. He added that the strong performance is a result of an increase in the volume of mail carried and improved productivity, as well as higher prices. He said the company forecasts a 5% rise in revenues this year, while costs are to rise by 10%. Consequently the net profit is to be somewhat lower than last year. Hauc reiterated that the one of the priorities for this year was the selection of a strategic partner and improved cooperation with postal companies in nearby markets. Posta Slovenija is in talks with the Austrian, German and French postal companies and some other postal institutions, he explained, adding that a decision on the strategic partner should be known in the autumn. However, the management believes that Posta Slovenija should remain Slovenian hands. He also said that the company was looking to make a bigger stand on the logistics market. The company is to spend SIT 8.6bn on investment this year, with most of it going for post offices, IT and vehicles. Hauc stressed that there was one post office for every 36 sq. kilometres of territory and 3,586 people in Slovenia, which is better than the EU average, where a post office covers 58.3 sq. kilometres of territory and 4,509 people. Government in Favour of DARS Taking EUR 300m Loan with EIB The government gave the green light to the Motorway Company (DARS) for taking out a EUR 300m loan with the European Investment Bank (EIB) The government gave the green light to the Motorway Company (DARS) for taking out a EUR 300m loan with the European Investment Bank (EIB), as it held a correspondence session on Friday, 2 June. The cabinet moreover authorised the Finance Ministry to send a statement to that effect to the EIB, the ministry wrote in a press release. The EIB Council will stage its next session on 13 June, yet, it has to receive by 5 June the government's statement that it does not oppose the loan. According to the ministry, the statement does not mean that a contract between the EIB and the loan taker will be concluded, nor does in presuppose a state guarantee between the country and the bank. 25 SLOVENIA IN BRIEF Puh Award for Discoveries to Be Conferred for the First Time "In addition to the Zois Awards, the highest national awards for science, so-called Puh Award for outstanding discoveries and inventions for the promotion of enterprise will be conferred for the first time this year," Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology Jure Zupan has said. Jansa, Alexei II Stress Religious Dialogue Slovenian Prime Minister Janez Jansa met Alexei II, the patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church, on the second day of his official visit to the Russian Federation, with Alexei II stressing his support for the endeavours of the Slovenian government for religious dialogue in Europe. MPs Generally in Favour of Changes to Social Security Act Parliament staged on Wednesday, 31 May a general debate on the government-sponsored changes to the social security act and was generally in favour of the amendments. But the MPs have also called for more consistent solutions. Geric Appointed TV Slovenija News Programme Acting Editor Rajko Geric has been appointed acting editor of news and education programmes at the public broadcaster TV Slovenija, the broadcaster's PR office said on Friday, 2 June. National Council Votes Against Veto on Amended Media Act The National Council, the upper chamber of parliament, voted on Friday, 2 June against a veto on the amended media act which parliament passed the previous week. FM Rupel Discusses UN Reforms with Thai Deputy PM Slovenian FM Dimitrij Rupel and Thai Deputy PM Surakiat Sathianthai discussed the reform of the UN Security Council and management of the UN as they met on the final day of the Human Security Network's (HSN) eighth ministerial meeting in Thailand's capital of Bangkok on Friday, 2 June. 26