Name: Lam Thi Dieu Huyen ID: MA0N0232 MID – TERM EXAM ENTREPRENEURSHIP & INNOVATION 1. Introduction Trung Nguyen Company – the biggest coffee company in VietNam makes effort to find out many ways to export their products through franchise, the small export amount with VietNamese businessmen in foreign countries. However, this company realized that domestic manufactures have a window of opportunities to cooperate mutually to promote VietNamese brands in the world. One distribution system “Made in VietNam” spreads worldwide, which is considered as VietNamese businessmen dream. Also they can catch the environment trend to boom the retail industry, and the opening of Vietnam economy after joining WTO. Besides, according to AT Kearney VietNam ranks the third place out of 30 the most developing retail markets. Table 1: Top ten retail markets in the world in 2006 Nation Ranking 2006 2005 India 1 1 Russia 2 2 VietNam 3 8 Ukraine 4 3 China 5 4 Chile 6 11 Latvia 7 6 Slovenia 8 5 Croatia 9 7 Turkey 10 9 G7 Mart of Trung Nguyen company plays a role as the main domestic distributor collaborating with the domestic manufactures and operating the distribution network of VietNam, and solving problems to promote domestic products to foreign markets. 2. Description of G7-Mart business model 2.1 The history of G7 Mart G7-Mart was established by Joint Venture Trung Nguyen Company in 2006. Warehouse was set up on 168 Phan Van Tri – Go Vap Mission - Becoming the number one retailer in VietNam - Integrating into the international retail market with the aim of extending the VietNam marketplace Objectives - - Setting up the modern and professional supply chain to compete with the foreign retailers tending to perpetuate into VietNam retail market. Cooperation with the domestic manufactures to build the sustainable brands of VietNamese products and also promote goods of VietNam to other countries. Short-term objectives Establishing G7-Mart and franchising the friendly and convenient store socalled G7 Mart stores with some features: The most reasonable price The most convenient stores The best customer service Long-term objectives - Opening some the big supermarkets in the cities of VietNam and franchising the convenient stores in the small cities. Cooperating with the international distribution groups with the aim of building the supply chain in some cities with the big consumption demand. Building brands for VietNamese products and then extending to the foreign markets through the VietTown system. VietTown system includes trading centre in foreign countries with the aim of promoting goods and transmitting VietNamese culture in the world effectively. G7 – Mart Model - - - - - - 2.2 The business strategy of G7 – Mart The first stage: a. The pilot convenient stores Convenient stores was set up by cooperating with available stores, and then renewed these old stores into the modern convenient stores, and small distributors into distribution centres. All old and traditional stores will be renewed into the convenient stores All owners of them will cooperate with G7 in the prospect of part of franchise. (License of using G7-Mart brand). The objective includes distributors, stores, retailers with the equity, management skills in retail. G7 mart will invest to pilot cost, and every store supported 50 millions to 200 millions to renew the stores with G7 Mart standards such as cash counters, display shelves, decoration, advertisement. However, all next stores will have to be borne 60% cost, and the rest of cost is invested by G7 Mart. In case, the sooner all convenient stores can make profits, the quicker all of stores will transfer to total franchise. Buying and selling way is the same with supermarkets’ way Five kinds of products are supplied by G7: milk, cookies, cosmetics, coffee… Marketing strategy of G7 Mart: price, promotion, display and supply chain in G7 Mart system G7 Mart will support technique, skills, and facilities for the stores. And also the sellers will join the training course about sale skills. Besides, G7 Mart will consult and support to get the criteria such as the design, display. All tends to the customer satisfaction. b. Distribution Center G7 Mart will cooperate distribution chain including local distributors, and also want to upgrade them into the professional distributors with many kinds of products. The duties of distribution center - Receiving goods from manufactures, warehouse and maintenance - Responsible for supplying the convenient stores in their areas. Making arrangement to deliver the orders within 24 hours. - The policies: distribution centers comply this one – price policy. And also the the common information technology networks set up by G7 in order that G7 can manage the inventory, orders, sales, purchase, ect. The requirements to join this system - Each of distributor join G7 Mart will deposit and invest in facilities such as: warehouse, office, means of transportation, ect. The deposit depends on the total sale. And the amount of deposit is counted by accumulating method. - Benefits of distribution center: - G7 Mart supports distribution centers to make loans from banks - The interest rate 8% per year - G7 Mart subsidizes transportation cost 3. Feasibility Analysis of G7-Mart 3.1 Industry/ Market feasibility A. Industry attractiveness B. Target market attractiveness C. Timeliness of entry into the target market Assessment tools Table 2: Industry Attractiveness ( Broader industry) Low potential Moderate High Potential Potential 1.Number of competitors Many 2. Age of industry Young 3. Growth rate of industry Strong growth 4. Average net income for High firms in the industry 5. Degree of industry Neither concentration concentrated nor fragmented 6. Stage of industry life cycle Emergence phase 7. Importance of industry’s Must have products and services to customers 8. Extent to which business High and environmental trend are moving favor of the industry 9. Number of exciting new product and services emerging from the industry 10. Long – term prospects Medium Strong Table 3: Target Market Attractiveness Assessment Tools ( Target Market) Low potential Moderate High Potential Potential 1. Number of competitors in Few the target market 2. Growth rate of firms in the Rapid growth target market 3. Average net income for High firms in the target market 4. Methods of generating High revenue in the industry 5. Ability to create “ barriers May or may not to entry” for potential be able to competitors create 6. Degree to which Unsatisfied customers feel satisfied by the current offerings in the target market 7. Potential to employ low Moderate cost marketing techniques to promote the firm’s product or services 8. Excitement surrounding Medium new product/ service offerings in the target market Table 4: Market timeliness Assessment Tool Low potential Moderate High Potential Potential 1. Buying mood of Customers are customers in an aggressive buying mood 2. Need for a new firm in the Low market with geographic location 3. Extent to which business and environment trends are moving in favor of the target market 4. Recent or planned entrance of large firms 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. High Rumors that large firms may be entering the market 3.2 Organizational feasibility Table 5: Management Prowess Assessment Tools Low Potential Moderate Potential Passion for the business idea Relevant industry None experience Prior entrepreneurship experience Depth of professional and social networks Creativity among Moderate management team members College graduate High Potential High Extensive Strong Graduated 3.3 Resource Sufficiency Assessment Tool (Ratings 1 – 5 : strong –neutral – weak) Ratings Resource Sufficiency 1 Office space 3 Lab space, manufacturing space, or space to launch a service business Contact manufactures or outsource providers Key management employees (now and in the future) Key support personnel (now and in the future) 2 Key equipment needed to operate the business Ability to obtain intellectual property protection on key aspect of the business 1 Support of local and state government if applicable for business launch Ability to form favorable business partnerships Financial Feasibility Table 6: Assessment Tools – Total start – up cash Needed Capital Investment Amount Property Computer equipment 9,210,000 NTD Other equipment 7,990,000 NTD Operating Expense 70,300,234 NTD Total sales 124,564,000NTD Overall feasibility: Summary and Conclusion Overall feasibility of the Suggestions for improving business idea based on the feasibility each part Market Feasible Product/ Feasibility Industry/Market feasibility Organizational feasibility Financial Feasibility Overall Assessment Feasible Unsure Unsure Unsure 4. Results of G7 Mart system The existence of G7 Mart within 3 years in retail industry is evaluated as the big effort of VietNamese business to promote consuming the domestic products. At that time, this system set up over 100.000 stores and accounted for 65% consumption in VietNam. This number is 15-20% higher than other distribution systems. G7 Mart launched the good marketing strategy with the big investment to amplify their brand. And to make the achievement at the first step because they realized the opportunities in retail industry. Opportunities (O) - - - The economic growth rate of VieNam is high and stable about 8% per year. The increasing of the GDP per capita promotes the consumption demand. Consumption trend: the higher life quality leads the consumers to change the buying behavior. For example the habits of buying at traditional markets or stores changes to those of buying at supermarket or convenient stores. There are no convenient stores and just a few supermarkets belong to the international retailers. G7 Mart is considered as the new retail system and draw the consumers’ attention, especially the support of government and VietNamese manufactures. The convenient stores are spread quickly because of exploiting the available stores. So the pressure of capital is not high. Also it attracts to investors with the new business model in VietNam. Besides, they have their own strong features: Strength (S): – Perpetuating into the market with the short time and the low cost to operate the distribution system. – In the first step G7 Mart got the competitive advantages based on the difference of the display, service quality from the traditional stores. However, Trung Nguyen company showed the weakness in operating this system. And they burden the threats from this market. Weakness (W) – Capital is low – Human capital is not high. G7 Mart lacks skills and experience in retail industry. - - - There are many intermediates in distribution system Infrastructure is not completed. The technology of distribution network supported by Point of System has some problems, so G7 Mart is less informative to control the market. For example, demand and the customer satisfaction is not update quickly, consequently the feedback to the manufactures is slow. Logistics system is not professional enough and has not the competitive advantages about price, diversifying kinds of goods. G7 Mart has not applied ISO so the inventory management solutions, transportation still are not qualified with international standards for example the process of input and output must be operated automatically. The locations of convenient stores are not convenient for customers to buy goods because it upgrades old stores into the new stores. Threat (T) - Traditional stores, markets account for 80% consumption. In 2005, there are 200 supermarkets, 30 trade centers and 1000 convenient stores, so G7 Mart has fierce competition in retail industry.