Book Critique 0 Running head: BOOK CRITIQUE Shu-Chin, Su Page 1 Author: Elaine K. McEwan Title: 7 Steps to Effective Instructional Leadership, Second Edition. Source: McEwan, E. K. (2003). 7 Steps to Effective Instructional Leadership, Second Edition. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin. Abstract This book is a practical and more detailed guide to improving your school no matter whether you are a principal, leader, or a teacher. It can help you become a more effective instructional leader. The author provided 7 steps to lead your school, staff, students, and parents to achieve the highest instructional goals. Through proper application of the principles, you can know your current level of instructional leadership through the Instructional Leadership Checklist, find out how your staff thinks you are doing, and evaluate your progress toward your goals. Page 2 Select 2 or 3 major idea that the author presents. What is the author really trying to say? First of all, the author indicated the “leader is a person who is in a position to influence others to act and who has the moral, intellectual, and social skills required to take advantage of that position” (McEwan, 2003, p.4). Moreover, McEwan (2003) mentioned “Instructional leadership is the creation of the climate where the principle, faculty, students, parents, and school board are able to work together to accomplish the task of education.” (p. 6) From those definitions you can see the author indicated that the leadership not only focuses on the personal traits, but the instructional leadership needed to get the job done through “people”. This is very important information the author tries to convey. Second, from the step six: Develop Teacher Leaders. This is also a new idea, since normally there is only one leader needed in a group. However according to her theory you need to develop more teacher leaders to help principles. Third, the author really tries to help people to be effective instructional leaders. She mentioned that the seven steps are not something you will do in your school or to teachers but something you are going to do to yourself. Step 1: Knowing where you are going. Step 2: Making sure the people know where they can go for help. Step 3: Making sure that nothing interferes with reaching your destination. Step 4: Nobody forgets the goal. Step 5: All the pioneers have tools and talents. Step 6: Everyone shares the leadership and the responsibility for reaching the destination. Step 7: You are striving for good relationships between your folks, and nobody be overlooked. Page 3 All in personnel are focusing on reaching to the same goal. There are only 7 steps, no more and less, by which she states everyone can become an effective leader. The effective instructional leaders are never satisfied. They have high expectation not only from themselves, but also for their teachers, students and other involved personnel. They are learning something new every day. Those are major ideas that the author is trying to impart. Does the author communicate the ideas effectively? Are the author’s ideas presented in a logical way? She provided a detailed but easy-to-read description of each of the seven steps. Those ideas are easy to follow, and she elaborates all the aspects that you need to accomplish at school. No matter whether you are a principal, teacher or office administrator, you can find many ideas with which to improve yourself and your school. Personally I like all of her ideas. She doesn’t use difficult theories which only serve to confuse you and her ideas are practical thus usable in your daily life. However, I do not like the Instructional Leadership Checklists. Those indicators are too easy to distinguish from 1 to 5 from least effective to most effective. I do not care to use them to evaluate myself, and I feel foolish to use them on others. Moreover, the author repeated the indicators TWICE in this book and it resulted in wasted space and time reading as well making the content less resourceful. The Checklist Response Form also seems inadequate to me. What data or information does the author use to back up what he is saying? What supporting arguments and reasoning does the author use and are they adequate to justify his conclusion? Page 4 The author used the update references and research materials to support her ideas and a collection of must –read books to help you extend your understanding of the seven steps. What about the practicality of what she is suggesting? What value do the author’s ideas have? The Seven Steps she is suggesting are practical. The values are reflections from instructional leaders on the meaning and importance of the seven steps in their principle ships. The list of must-read books for each of the steps can widen your understanding and aid in the utilization of the principles. The Instructional Leadership Checklist can help you to evaluate you and your organization then aid in the setting of new ways to improve your instructional leadership practices. The list is also a supposedly a useful tool to evaluate your progress towards your goals and develop instructional leadership skills. The changes you make in your own behavior will produce dramatic results in the effectiveness of your own teaching, that of other teachers, students, students’ parents and community, and your own feelings for having made a difference. What implications might there be, if you brought the author’s ideas into your organization or your personal life? I will attempt to follow several of the author’s ideas. (1). Regular assessment of teaching and learning. (2). Evaluation of the analysis of standardized test scores. (3). Reviewing students grades and conduct frequent classroom observation. (4). Talking with teachers and students on a daily basis. (5). Monitoring and adjusting the need for involving everyone at key points along the way. (6). Making myself available for my staff. (7). Offering support and encouragement. (8). Being an active listener. (9). Having Page 5 time to evaluate and assess teacher’s concerns. (10). Fostering harmonious productive relationships with all staff, students and parents. Furthermore, I like the Three F’s idea (Food, Fun, Friend) and the Four C’s idea (Collaboration, Collegiality, Cooperation, Creative problem Solving). I took the notes from this book and there are many great ideas that I can use no matter whether I am a leader in the future or remain a position as a teacher. Summary The introduction part provides the differences between leadership and instructional leadership and defines the attributes of instructional leadership. The author’s seven steps are (1). Establish, implement, and achieve academic standards. (2). Be an instructional resource for your staff. (3). Create a learning-oriented school environment and climate. (4). Communicate your school’s vision and mission to staff and students. (5). Set high but attainable expectations for your staff and yourself. (6). Develop teacher leaders. (7). Develop and maintain positive relationships with students, staff, and parents. Chapters One through Seven describe each step in detail. The behavioral indicators related to each step will enable you to evaluate yourself; solicit feedback from the teachers, and afford them the opportunity to offer practical suggestions and solutions. Moreover, each step includes research data, discussion and advice from instructional leaders. The author presents some immediate things you can do to become an effective instructional leader. A collection of must-read books to help you extend your learning and understanding of the seven steps. Page 6 EDD 710 Seminar in Leadership I Shu-Chin, Su Spalding University Author: Elaine K. McEwan Title: 7 steps to Effective Instructional Leadership second Edition. Source: McEwan, E. K. (2003). 7 steps to Effective Instructional Leadership Second Edition. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin. Abstract This book is a practical and more detailed guide to improving your school. no matter whether you are a principal, leader, administrator, or teacher. It can help you become a more effective instructional leader. The author provided 7 steps to lead your school, staff, students, and parents to achieve the highest instructional goals. You can know your current level of instructional leadership through the Instructional Leadership Checklist, find out how your staff thinks you are doing, and evaluate your progress toward your goals. Who can use this book? Is it easy to read? What this book talk about? What is Instructional Leadership + 7 steps Is it practical to use this book? Is easy to take her ideas? Which part that I don’t like? What is good about this book? Conclusion