南台科技大學九十九學年度研究所考試入學招生考試
系所組：工管所、科管所、資管系
科目：計算機概論 312
准考證號碼：□□□□□□
(請考生自行填寫)
一、 請先檢查准考證號碼、報考系所組別、考試科目名稱，確定無誤後再作答。
注 意
二、 所有答案應寫於答案紙上，否則不予計分。
事項
三、 作答時應依試題題號，依序由上而下書寫，作答及未作答之題號均應抄寫。
1. A real number can be stored in one of the IEEE standard floating point formats using the following
procedure, with reference to the figure as follows:
0 1
8 9
31
S
baised Exponent
Mantissa

sign of mantissa
(a) Store the sign in S (0 or 1)
(b) Change the number into binary
(c) Normalize
(d) Find the value of E and M
(e) Concatenate S, E, and M
Show the Excess_127 (single precision) representation of the decimal number 9.75(20%)
2. List four steps in programming language translation and explain each step clearly (15%)
3. (a)What is a process in operating system?
(b)Describe the five states of a process in five-state process model.
(c)Draw a state diagram to illustrate the transition relationship between these five states.
(d) What is the difference between a job scheduler and a process scheduler? (20%)
4. Compare and contrast the three methods for handling the synchronization of the CPU with I/O
devices.(15%)
5. Distinguish between compilation and interpretation.(10%)
6 .(a) Give a definition of a recursive process.(5%)
(b) Write a recursive algorithm in language C to find the factorial function factorial(n),where n is a
nonnegative integer number.(10%)
7. A computer has 64MB(megabytes)of memory. Each word is 4 bytes. How many bits are needed to
address each single word in memory? (5%)
第1頁
共1頁